Nothing Special   »   [go: up one dir, main page]

Skip to main content

Advertisement

Log in

Association between number of siblings and cause-specific mortality in the Glasgow alumni cohort study

  • MORTALITY
  • Published:
European Journal of Epidemiology Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

In the Glasgow University Alumni cohort, students with no siblings experienced higher respiratory disease mortality. This risk diminished after accounting for potential confounders. We did not find strong evidence of an association with all cause, coronary heart disease, stroke or stomach cancer mortality. Number of siblings is a proxy for other exposures and exploring its association with specific disease outcomes can help disentangle some of the pathways relating early life exposures to adult mortality.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Subscribe and save

Springer+ Basic
$34.99 /Month
  • Get 10 units per month
  • Download Article/Chapter or eBook
  • 1 Unit = 1 Article or 1 Chapter
  • Cancel anytime
Subscribe now

Buy Now

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

References

  1. Moyes CD. Stature and birth rank. A study of schoolchildren in St Helena. Arch Dis Child 1981;56:116–20.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  2. O’Leary SR, et al. Is birth order associated with adult mortality? Ann Epidemiology 1996;6:34–40.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  3. Wagner ME, et al. Family size effects: a review. J Genet Psychol 1985;146:65–78.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  4. Whincup P, et al. Relation of blood pressure to number of siblings. N Engl J Med 1991;325:891.

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  5. Okasha M, et al. Determinants of adolescent blood pressure: findings from the Glasgow University student cohort. J Hum Hypertens 2000;14:117–24.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  6. Lundberg O. The impact of childhood living conditions on illness and mortality in adulthood. Social Sci Med 1993;36:1047–52.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  7. Hart CL, Davey Smith G. Relation between number of siblings and adult mortality and stroke risk: 25 year follow up of men in the Collaborative study. J Epidemiol Community Health 2003;57:385–91.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  8. Ball TM, et al. Siblings, day-care attendance, and the risk of asthma and wheezing during childhood. N Engl J Med 2000;343:538–43.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  9. Galobardes B, et al. Childhood Socioeconomic Circumstances and Cause-specific Mortality in Adulthood: Systematic Review and Interpretation. Epidemiol Rev 2004;26:7–21.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  10. Davey Smith G, et al. Adverse socioeconomic conditions in childhood and cause specific adult mortality: prospective observational study. BMJ 1998;316:1631–35.

    Google Scholar 

  11. McCarron P, et al. Life course exposure and later disease: a follow-up study based on medical examinations carried out in Glasgow University (1948–68). Public Health 1999;113:265–71.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  12. Galobardes B, et al. Childhood socioeconomic circumstances predict specific causes of death in adulthood: the Glasgow student cohort study. J Epidemiol Community Health 2006;60:527–29.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  13. Kinra S, et al. Association between sibship size and allergic diseases in the Glasgow Alumni Study. Thorax 2006;61:48–53.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  14. Altieri A, Hemminki K. Number of siblings and the risk of solid tumours: a nation-wide study. Br J Cancer 2007;96:1755–59.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

Download references

Acknowledgments

The authors would like to acknowledge the financial support of the Stroke Association; Chest, Heart and Stroke Scotland; the National Health Service Research and Development Cardiovascular Disease Programme; and the World Cancer Research Fund. B. G. is funded by the Medical Research Council through Research Fellowship in Health of the Public. P. M. is supported by a career scientist award funded by the Research and Development Office for Health and Personal Social Services in Northern Ireland. The Centre for Public Health Research (Massey University, Wellington, New Zealand) is supported by a Programme Grant from the Health Research Council of New Zealand. The authors’ work was independent of the funding sources

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to B. Galobardes.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Galobardes, B., McCarron, P., Jeffreys, M. et al. Association between number of siblings and cause-specific mortality in the Glasgow alumni cohort study. Eur J Epidemiol 23, 89–93 (2008). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10654-007-9210-6

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10654-007-9210-6

Keywords

Navigation