Abstract
A set \(S\subseteq V\) is a paired-dominating set if every vertex in \(V{\setminus } S\) has at least one neighbor in S and the subgraph induced by S contains a perfect matching. The paired-domination number of a graph G, denoted by \(\gamma _{pr}(G)\), is the minimum cardinality of a paired-dominating set of G. A conjecture of Goddard and Henning says that if G is not the Petersen graph and is a connected graph of order n with minimum degree \(\delta (G)\ge 3\), then \(\gamma _{pr}(G)\le 4n/7\). In this paper, we confirm this conjecture for k-regular graphs with \(k\ge 4\).
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Chen, L., Lu, C.H., Zeng, Z.B.: Labelling algorithms for paired-domination problems in block and interval graphs. J. Combin. Optim. 19, 457–470 (2010)
Clark, W.E., Shekhtman, B., Suen, S., Fisher, D.C.: Upper bounds for the domination number of a graph. In:Proceedings of the Twenty-ninth Southeastern International Conference on Combinatorics, Graph Theory and Computing (Boca Raton, FL, 1998), Congr. Numer. 132, 99–123 (1998)
Dorbec, P., Henning, M.A.: Upper paired-domination in claw-free graphs. J. Combin. Optim. 22, 235–251 (2011)
Favaron, O., Henning, M.A.: Paired domination in claw-free cubic graphs. Graphs Combin. 20, 447–456 (2004)
Goddard, W., Henning, M.A.: A characterization of cubic graphs with paired-domination number three-fifths their order. Graphs Combin. 25, 675–692 (2009)
Haynes, T.W., Slater, P.J.: Paired-domination in graphs. Networks 32, 199–206 (1998)
Haynes, T. W., Slater, P. J.: Paired-domination and the paired-domatic number. In:Proceedings of the Twenty-sixth Southeastern International Conference on Combinatorics, Graph Theory and Computing (Boca Raton, FL, 1995), Congr. Numer. 109, 65–72 (1995)
Henning, M.A.: Graphs with large paired-domination number. J. Combin. Optim. 13, 61–78 (2007)
Huang, S.W., Kang, L.Y., Shan, E.F.: Paired-domination in claw-free graphs. Graphs Combin. 29, 1777–1794 (2013)
Lu, C.H., Wang, K., Wu, Y. N.: Paired-domination in claw-free graphs with minimum degree at least three, (2014) (submitted)
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Additional information
Supported in part by National Natural Science Foundation of China (Nos. 11371008 and 91230201) and Science and Technology Commission of Shanghai Municipality (No. 13dz2260400).
Electronic supplementary material
Below is the link to the electronic supplementary material.
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Lu, C., Wang, C. & Wang, K. Upper Bounds for the Paired-Domination Numbers of Graphs. Graphs and Combinatorics 32, 1489–1494 (2016). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00373-015-1661-z
Received:
Revised:
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00373-015-1661-z