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Multi-layer logic — A predicate logic including data structure as knowledge representation language

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Abstract

A new generation computer is expected to be the knowledge processing system of the future. However, many aspects are yet unknown regarding this technology, and a number of fundamental concepts, directly concerning knowledge processing system design need investigation, such as knowledge, data, inference, communication, information management, learning, and human interface.

These concepts are closely related to knowledge representation. In particular, methodology to materialize such concepts as above in computers are completely dependent upon them. Thus, knowledge representation is a key concept in the design of knowledge processing systems and, consequently, of new generation computer systems.

Knowledge representation design is a very important task affecting the performance of new generation computer systems to be developed. We should first investigate the requirements for precise knowledge representation, considering its effects on system performance, then design knowledge representations to satisfy these requirements.

This paper discusses (1) a new style of information processing, (2) requirements for knowledge representation and (3) a knowledge representation satisfying these requirements, a knowledge processing system designed on this basis and a new style of problem solving using this system.

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Ohsuga, S., Yamauchi, H. Multi-layer logic — A predicate logic including data structure as knowledge representation language. NGCO 3, 403–439 (1985). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF03037079

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