Conclusions
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1.
The shape of EMP signals recorded during destruction of massive rocks and AHC is due to growth of the crack dipole moment during change propagation and relaxation on its edges after cessation (“pop in”).
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2.
During processing of the pulse oscillograms it must be taken into account that in the overwhelming majority of cases the crack radiation under laboratory conditions is recorded in the near rather than the wave zone, i.e., at distances satisfying the field quasistationarity condition.
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3.
The model proposed for EMP generation can be utilized for a theoretical description of the electromagnetic emission from the focus of massive rock destruction as well as for processing and interpretation of laboratory and mine observations.
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Additional information
KuzPI, Kemerovo. Translated from Fiziko-Tekhnicheskie Problemy Razrabotki Poleznykh Iskopaemykh, No. 5, pp. 20–27, September–October, 1988.
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Ivanov, V.V., Egorov, P.V., Kolpakova, L.A. et al. Crack dynamics and electromagnetic emission by loaded rock masses. Soviet Mining Science 24, 406–412 (1988). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02498591
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02498591