Abstract
Typically, the analysis of variance (ANOVA) is used to compare means in the subsets obtained through the division of a large numerical dataset by assigning a categorical variable labels to dataset’s values. The test criterion for the decision on ‘all equal’ vs. ‘not all equal’ is a comparison of the significance level described by a well-known p-value and the a priori assigned critical significance level, α, usually 0.05. This comparison is treated very strictly basing on the crisp value; however, it should not be so, especially if p-value is near α, because the certainty of the decision varies rather smoothly from ‘strongly not’ to ‘no opinion’ to ‘strongly yes’. It is very interesting to analyze such results on the basis of the fuzzy arithmetic theory, using the modified Buckley’s fuzzy approach to the statistics combined with the bootstrap approach, because it may be adopted to the cases where subjective assessments are introduced as quasi-measurements.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Poincaré, J.H.: Sur le problème des trois corps et les équations de la dynamique. Divergence des séries de M. Lindstedt. Acta Mathematica 13, 1–270 (1890)
Hadamard, J.: Les surfaces à courbures opposées et leurs lignes géodesiques. Journal de Mathématiques Pures et Appliquées 4, 27–73 (1898)
Lorenz, E.N.: Deterministic non-periodic flow. J. Atmos. Sci. 20, 130–141 (1963)
Zadeh, L.A.: Fuzzy sets. Inf. Control 8, 338–353 (1965)
Dubois, D., Prade, H.: Fuzzy real algebra: some results. Fuzzy Sets Syst. 2, 327–348 (1979)
Zadeh, L.A.: Probability measures of fuzzy events. J. Math. Anal. Appl. 23, 421–427 (1968)
Buckley, J.J.: Fuzzy statistics: hypothesis testing. Soft. Comput. 9, 512–518 (2005)
Buckley, J.J.: Fuzzy Probability and Statistics. Springer Verlag, Heidelberg (2006)
Grzegorzewski, P.: Decision Support Under Uncertainty. Statistical Methods for Imprecise Data. EXIT, Warszawa (2006)
Pietraszek, J.: Fuzzy regression compared to classical experimental design in the case of flywheel assembly. In: Rutkowski, L., Korytkowski, M., Scherer, R., Tadeusiewicz, R., Zadeh, L.A., Zurada, J.M. (eds.) ICAISC 2012, Part I. LNCS, vol. 7267, pp. 310–317. Springer, Heidelberg (2012)
Pietraszek, J., Gadek-Moszczak, A.: The smooth bootstrap approach to the distribution of a shape in the ferritic stainless steel AISI 434L powders. Solid State Phenomen. 197, 162–167 (2013)
Pietraszek, J.: The modified sequential-binary approach for fuzzy operations on correlated assessments. In: Rutkowski, L., Korytkowski, M., Scherer, R., Tadeusiewicz, R., Zadeh, L.A., Zurada, J.M. (eds.) ICAISC 2013, Part I. LNCS, vol. 7894, pp. 353–364. Springer, Heidelberg (2013)
Shao, J., Tu, D.: The Jackknife and Bootstrap. Springer, New York (1995)
Davies, L., Gather, U.: Robust Statistics. In: Gentle, J.E., Hardle, W.K., Mori, Y. (eds.) Handbook of Computational Statistics, vol. 2, pp. 711–749. Springer, Heidelberg (2012)
Fisher, R.A.: Statistical Methods for Research Workers. Oliver and Boyd Press, Edinburgh (1925)
Rutherford, A.: Introducing ANOVA and ANCOVA - A GLM Approach. SAGE Publications Ltd., London, Thousand Oaks, New Delhi (2001)
Szczotok, A., Nawrocki, J., Gądek-Moszczak, A., Kołomycki, M.: The bootstrap analysis of one-way ANOVA stability in the case of the ceramic shell mould of airfoil blade casting. Solid State Phenom. 235, 24–30 (2015)
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2016 Springer International Publishing Switzerland
About this paper
Cite this paper
Pietraszek, J., Kołomycki, M., Szczotok, A., Dwornicka, R. (2016). The Fuzzy Approach to Assessment of ANOVA Results. In: Nguyen, NT., Iliadis, L., Manolopoulos, Y., Trawiński, B. (eds) Computational Collective Intelligence. ICCCI 2016. Lecture Notes in Computer Science(), vol 9875. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-45243-2_24
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-45243-2_24
Published:
Publisher Name: Springer, Cham
Print ISBN: 978-3-319-45242-5
Online ISBN: 978-3-319-45243-2
eBook Packages: Computer ScienceComputer Science (R0)