Abstract
On 31 December 2019, COVID-19, a novel coronavirus, appeared for the first time in the Chinese city of Wuhan, to act as a preliminary warning and affected a wider human being in the world. This virus, declared a pandemic by the auspices of the World Health Organization (WHO), given its high rate of transmissibility. The protocol most often used to detect the virus is PCR. It is a time-consuming and less sensitive procedure with high false-negative results. These problems are solved through radiographic imaging techniques to detect radioactive symptoms related to COVID-19. Furthermore, significant time is required to complete the analytical task, and mistakes can occur, meaning that automation is necessary. The use of advanced Artificial intelligence tools can significantly accelerate both the time and quality of the analysis. We suggest DenTcov, a computer-aided approach to detect COVID-19 infection via chest X-ray images. Our model is a two-phase process: Phase (1) Pre-Processing and data augmentation, Phase (2) COVID-19 detection based DensNet121, a pre-trained model, then trained with the dataset prepared by us. During the experimental phase of DenTcov, we measure the performances of the architecture by calculating a set of common metrics, both 2-class and 3-class classification. The experimental assessment confirms the DenTcov model offers a 96.52 and 99% higher classification accuracy for three and two classes, respectively, compared to other proposed methodologies.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
Similar content being viewed by others
References
WHO Coronavirus Disease (COVID-19) Dashboard. https://covid19.who.int. Accessed 16 Oct 2020
Cherian T et al (2005) Standardized interpretation of paediatric chest radiographs for the diagnosis of pneumonia in epidemiological studies. Bull World Health Organ 83:353–359
Hosny A, Parmar C, Quackenbush J, Schwartz LH, Aerts HJWL (2018) Artificial intelligence in radiology. Nat Rev Cancer 18:500–510
Kallianos K et al (2019) How far have we come? Artificial intelligence for chest radiograph interpretation. Clin Radiol 74:338–345
Shin H-C et al (2016) Deep convolutional neural networks for computer-aided detection: CNN architectures, dataset characteristics and transfer learning. IEEE Trans Med Imaging 35:1285–1298
Apostolopoulos ID, Aznaouridis S, Tzani M (2020) Extracting possibly representative COVID-19 Biomarkers from X-Ray images with deep learning approach and image data related to pulmonary diseases. J Med Biol Eng 40:462–469
Chowdhury MEH et al (2020) Can AI help in screening Viral and COVID-19 pneumonia? IEEE Access 8:132665–132676
Farooq M, Hafeez A (2020) COVID-ResNet: A Deep Learning Framework for Screening of COVID19 from Radiographs. arXiv:2003.14395 [cs, eess]
Rahimzadeh M, Attar A (2020) A modified deep convolutional neural network for detecting COVID-19 and pneumonia from chest X-ray images based on the concatenation of Xception and ResNet50V2. Inform Med Unlocked 19:100360
Narin A, Kaya C, Pamuk Z (2020) Automatic Detection of Coronavirus Disease (COVID-19) Using X-ray Images and Deep Convolutional Neural Networks. arXiv:2003.10849 [cs, eess]
Asif S, Wenhui Y, Jin H, Tao Y, Jinhai S (2020) Classification of COVID-19 from Chest X-ray images using Deep Convolutional Neural Networks. medRxiv 2020.05.01.20088211. https://doi.org/10.1101/2020.05.01.20088211
Khan AI, Shah JL, Bhat M (2020) CoroNet: A deep neural network for detection and diagnosis of COVID-19 from chest x-ray images. Comput Methods Programs Biomed 196:105581
Sethy PK, Behera SK, Ratha PK, Biswas P (2020) Detection of Coronavirus Disease (COVID-19) Based on Deep Features and Support Vector Machine
Du SS, Koushik J, Singh A, Poczos B (2017) Hypothesis transfer learning via transformation functions. In Guyon I, et al (eds) Advances in Neural Information Processing Systems, vol 30, pp 574–584. Curran Associates, Inc.
Deng J, et al (2009) ImageNet: A large-scale hierarchical image database. In: 2009 IEEE Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition 248–255 (2009). https://doi.org/10.1109/CVPR.2009.5206848
Howard J, Gugger S (2020) Fastai: a layered API for deep learning. Information 11:108
Huang G, Liu Z, Van Der Maaten L, Weinberger KQ (2017) Densely Connected Convolutional Networks. In: 2017 IEEE Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (CVPR), pp 2261–2269. https://doi.org/10.1109/CVPR.2017.243
Smith LN (2017) Cyclical Learning Rates for Training Neural Networks. arXiv:1506.01186 [cs]
Cohen JP (2020) ieee8023/covid-chestxray-dataset (2020). Accessed 02 Oct 2020
Chest X-Ray Images (Pneumonia) | Kaggle. https://www.kaggle.com/paultimothymooney/chest-xray-pneumonia. Accessed 02 Oct 2020
Ozturk T et al (2020) Automated detection of COVID-19 cases using deep neural networks with X-ray images. Comput Biol Med 121:103792
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2021 The Author(s), under exclusive license to Springer Nature Switzerland AG
About this paper
Cite this paper
El Idrissi El-Bouzaidi, Y., Abdoun, O. (2021). DenTcov: Deep Transfer Learning-Based Automatic Detection of Coronavirus Disease (COVID-19) Using Chest X-ray Images. In: Motahhir, S., Bossoufi, B. (eds) Digital Technologies and Applications. ICDTA 2021. Lecture Notes in Networks and Systems, vol 211. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-73882-2_88
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-73882-2_88
Published:
Publisher Name: Springer, Cham
Print ISBN: 978-3-030-73881-5
Online ISBN: 978-3-030-73882-2
eBook Packages: Intelligent Technologies and RoboticsIntelligent Technologies and Robotics (R0)