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Part of the book series: Algorithms for Intelligent Systems ((AIS))

Abstract

Textile is one of the basic and important aspects in present fashion era. We cannot imagine world without textile. Fabric quality control is also a fundamental issue in the textile manufacturing industry. Automatic fabric defect detection is considered to be of great interest for detection of different kinds of defects like hole, slub, oil stains, etc. This work provides a new approach for detection of faults and defects from the given fabric samples. Textile defect detection comprises five basic steps: image acquisition where the image samples are collected from standard TILDA dataset followed by preprocessing method in which grayscale transformation is applied for removing the unwanted noise and improving the image quality, gray-level co-occurrence matrix (GLCM) is considered for feature extraction where 13 features: contrast, correlation, entropy, autocorrelation, energy, dissimilarity, correlation, homogeneity, cluster shade, maximum probability, contrast inverse difference, sum of square, and standard division DCT are used with 1000 fabric image samples for the comparative study. Proposed work outperforms with 95% using neural network and 85% using SVM. The neural network (NN) classifier is used for classification of normal and defective fabrics. Finally, defect localization and the fabric identification are implemented for identifying whether the fabric sample used is defective or normal fabric.

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Soma, S., Pooja, H. (2022). Machine Learning System for Textile Fabric Defect Detection Using GLCM Technique. In: Reddy, A.B., Kiranmayee, B., Mukkamala, R.R., Srujan Raju, K. (eds) Proceedings of Second International Conference on Advances in Computer Engineering and Communication Systems. Algorithms for Intelligent Systems. Springer, Singapore. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-16-7389-4_16

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