Abstract
With the frequent growth in smartphones and media tablets, the industry of computer systems captured leadership from the industry of telecommunication in carry forwarding technological evolution. However, the principal component impacting the growth of the future will be the extent to which spectrum policy as well as management can rise spectrum capacity and give the necessary radio spectrum frequency efficiency. This entry describes why this is the bounding component for 5G mobile communication evolution so, around the world the research organizations begun to look beyond fifth-generation network, and it is expected from 6G to develop into green networks which supplies high capacity of energy and quality of service (QoS). With the goal of fulfill the requirements of forthcoming applications, considerable changes require to be made in structure of mobile communication networks. This paper gives a survey in detail on wireless development toward green 6G networks with an aim to show a pathway for further research works in the field of green 6G networks.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Soldani D, Manzalini A (2015) Horizon 2020 and beyond: on the 5G operating system for a true digital society. IEEE Veh Technol Mag 10(1):32–42
Yang P, Xiao Y, Xiao M, Li S (2019) 6G Wireless communications: vision and potential techniques. IEEE Netw 33(4):70–75
Katz M, Matinmikko-Blue M, Latva-Aho M (2018) 6G enesis flagship program: building the bridges towards 6G-enabled wireless smart society and ecosystem. In: Proceedings of 10th IEEE Latin-American conference on communications (LATINCOM), Nov 2018, pp 1–9
Gupta A, Jha ERK (2015) A survey of 5G network: architecture and emerging technologies. IEEE Access 3:1206–1232
David K, Berndt H (2018) 6G vision and requirements: Is there any need for beyond 5 G? IEEE Veh Technol Mag 13(3):72–80
Parikh J, Basu A (2011) LTE advanced: The 4G mobile broadband technology. Int J Comput Appl 13(5):17–21
Shafi M, Molisch AF, Smith PJ, Haustein T, Zhu P, De Silva P, Tufvesson F, Benjebbour A, Wunder G (2017) 5G: A tutorial overview of standards, trials, challenges, deployment, and practice. IEEE J Sel Areas Commun 35(6):1201–1221
Zhou Z, Dong M, Ota K, Wang G, Yang LT (2016) Energy efficient resource allocation for D2D communications underlaying cloud RAN-based LTE-A networks. IEEE Internet Things J 3(3):428–438
Wu J, Dong M, Ota K, Li J, Yang W, Wang M (2019) Fog-computing enabled cognitive network function virtualization for an information centric future internet. IEEE Commun Mag 57(7):48–54
Wu J, Dong M, Ota K, Li J, Guan Z (2018) Big data analysis-based secure cluster management for optimized control plane in software-defined networks. IEEE Trans Netw Serv Manag 15(1):27–38
Yastrebova A, Kirichek R, Koucheryavy Y, Borodin A, Koucheryavy A (2018) Future networks 2030: architecture and requirements. In Proceedings of 10th international conference on ultra modern telecommunications and workshops (ICUMT), Nov 2018, pp 1–8
Zong B, Fan C, Wang X, Duan X, Wang B, Wang J (2019) 6G technologies: Key drivers, core requirements, system architectures, and enabling technologies. IEEE Veh Technol Mag 14(3):18–27
Zhang Z, Xiao Y, Ma Z, Xiao M, Ding Z, Lei X, Karagiannidis GK, Fan P (2019) 6G wireless networks: vision, requirements, architecture, and key technologies. IEEE Veh Technol Mag 14(3):28–41
Zhao Y, Yu G, Xu H (2019) 6G mobile communication network: vision, challenges and key technologies. arXiv:1905.04983. [Online]. Available https://arxiv.org/abs/1905.04983
Kaushal H, Kaddoum G (2016) Underwater optical wireless communication. IEEE Access 4:1518–1547
Felemban E, Shaikh FK, Qureshi UM, Sheikh AA, Qaisar SB (2015) Underwater sensor network applications: a comprehensive survey. Int J Distrib Sens Netw 2015(11):896832
Yao H, Wang L, Wang X, Lu Z, Liu Y (2018) The space-terrestrial integrated network: an overview. IEEE Commun Mag 56(9):178–185
Li R, Zhao Z, Xuan Z, Ding G, Yan C, Wang Z, Zhang H (2017) Intelligent 5G: ehen cellular networks meet artificial intelligence. IEEE Wirel Commun 24(5):175–183
Sharma N, Kaushik I, Rathi R, Kumar S (2020) Evaluation of accidental death records using hybrid genetic algorithm. SSRN Electron J. doi:10.2139/ssrn.3563084
Harjani M, Grover M, Sharma N, Kaushik I (2019) Analysis of various machine learning algorithm for cardiac pulse prediction. In: 2019 international conference on computing, communication, and intelligent systems (ICCCIS). https://doi.org/10.1109/icccis48478.2019.8974519
Li G, Xu G, Sangaiah AK, Wu J, Li J EdgeLaaS: edge learning as a service for knowledge-centric connected healthcare. IEEE Netw
Jiang C, Zhang H, Ren Y, Han Z, Chen K-C, Hanzo L (2017) Machine learning paradigms for next-generation wireless networks. IEEE Wirel Commun 24(2):98–105
Fowers J, Ovtcharov K, Papamichael M, Massengill T, Liu M, Lo D, Alkalay S, Haselman M, Adams L, Ghandi M, Heil S, Patel P, Sapek A, Weisz G, Woods L, Lanka S, Reinhardt SK, Caulfield AM, Chung ES, Burger D (2018) A configurable cloud-scale DNN processor for real-time AI. In: Proceedings of ACM/IEEE international symposium computer architecture, June 2018, pp 1–14
RISELAB. Real-time intelligent secure explainable systems. [Online]. Available https://rise.cs.berkeley.edu
Hu J-Y, Yu B, Jing M-Y, Xiao L-T, Jia S-T, Qin G-Q, Long G-L (2016) Experimental quantum secure direct communication with single photons. Light Sci Appl 5(9):e16144
Kaushik I, Sharma N, Singh N (2019) Intrusion detection and security system for blackhole attack. In: 2019 2nd international conference on signal processing and communication (ICSPC). https://doi.org/10.1109/icspc46172.2019.8976797
Zhang W, Ding D-S, Sheng Y-B, Zhou L, Shi B-S, Guo G-C (2017) Quantum secure direct communication with quantum memory. Phys Rev Lett 118(22):220501
Gyongyosi L, Imre S, Nguyen HV (2018) ‘A survey on quantum channel capacities. IEEE Commun Surv Tuts 20(2):1149–1205
Lin X, Li J, Wu J, Liang H, Yang W (2019) Making knowledge tradable in edge-ai enabled IoT: a consortium blockchain-based efficient and incentive approach. IEEE Trans Ind Inform 15(12):6367–6378. https://doi.org/10.1109/tii.2019.2917307
Liang H, Wu J, Mumtaz S, Li J, Lin X, Wen M (2019) MBID: micro-blockchain-based geographical dynamic intrusion detection for V2X. IEEE Commun Mag 57(10):77–83
Ling X, Wang J, Bouchoucha T, Levy BC, Ding Z (2019) Blockchain radio access network (B-RAN): towards decentralized secure radio access paradigm. IEEE Access 7:9714–9723
Varshney T, Sharma N, Kaushik I, Bhushan B (2019) Authentication and encryption based security services in blockchain technology. In: 2019 international conference on computing, communication, and intelligent systems (ICCCIS). https://doi.org/10.1109/icccis48478.2019.8974500
Jaidka H, Sharma N, Singh R (2020) Evolution of IoT to IIoT: applications and challenges. SSRN Electron J. doi:10.2139/ssrn.3603739
Jadon S, Choudhary A, Saini H, Dua U, Sharma N, Kaushik I (2020) Comfy smart home using IoT. SSRN Electron J. https://doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.3565908
Varshney T, Sharma N, Kaushik I, Bhushan B (2019). Architectural model of security threats and their countermeasures in IoT. In: 2019 international conference on computing, communication, and intelligent systems (ICCCIS). https://doi.org/10.1109/icccis48478.2019.8974544
Zhou Z, Gong J, He Y, Zhang Y (2017) Software defined machine-tomachine communication for smart energy management. IEEE Commun Mag 55(10):52–60
Strinati EC, Barbarossa S, Gonzalez-Jimenez JL, Ktenas D, Cassiau N, Maret L, Dehos C (2019) 6G: the next frontier: from holographic messaging to artificial intelligence using subterahertz and visible lightcommunication. IEEE Veh Technol Mag 14(3):42–50
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2021 The Author(s), under exclusive license to Springer Nature Singapore Pte Ltd.
About this paper
Cite this paper
Goyal, S., Sharma, N., Kaushik, I., Bhushan, B., Kumar, N. (2021). A Green 6G Network Era: Architecture and Propitious Technologies. In: Khanna, A., Gupta, D., Pólkowski, Z., Bhattacharyya, S., Castillo, O. (eds) Data Analytics and Management. Lecture Notes on Data Engineering and Communications Technologies, vol 54. Springer, Singapore. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-15-8335-3_7
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-15-8335-3_7
Published:
Publisher Name: Springer, Singapore
Print ISBN: 978-981-15-8334-6
Online ISBN: 978-981-15-8335-3
eBook Packages: Intelligent Technologies and RoboticsIntelligent Technologies and Robotics (R0)