%0 Conference Proceedings %T Predicate-based explanation of a Reinforcement Learning agent via action importance evaluation %+ Université Toulouse III - Paul Sabatier (UT3) %+ Argumentation, Décision, Raisonnement, Incertitude et Apprentissage (IRIT-ADRIA) %A Saulières, Léo %A Cooper, Martin %A Dupin de Saint-Cyr, Florence %< avec comité de lecture %B 4th workshop on Advances in Interpretable Machine Learning and Artificial Intelligence (AIMLAI 2023) @ ECML/PKDD conference %C Turin, Italy %P à paraître %8 2023-09-22 %D 2023 %K Explainable Artificial Intelligence %K Reinforcement Learning %K History Explanation %Z Computer Science [cs]/Artificial Intelligence [cs.AI]Conference papers %X For the purpose of understanding the impact of a Reinforcement Learning (RL) agent's decisions on the satisfaction of a given arbitrary predicate, we present a method based on the evaluation of the importance of actions. This highlights to the user the most important action(s) (relative to the predicate) in a history of the agent's interactions with the environment. Having shown that calculating the importance of an action for a predicate to hold is #W[1]-hard, we propose a timesaving approximation. To do so, we use the most likely transitions in the environment. Experiments confirm the relevance of this approach. %G English %2 https://hal.science/hal-04170188v1/document %2 https://hal.science/hal-04170188v1/file/HXP_paper_for_AIMLAI_Workshop___Camera_Ready.pdf %L hal-04170188 %U https://hal.science/hal-04170188 %~ UNIV-TLSE2 %~ UNIV-TLSE3 %~ CNRS %~ UT1-CAPITOLE %~ IRIT %~ IRIT-ADRIA %~ PNRIA %~ ANR %~ ANITI %~ IRIT-IA %~ IRIT-UT3 %~ TOULOUSE-INP %~ UNIV-UT3 %~ UT3-INP %~ UT3-TOULOUSEINP