Walter Hood Fitch
| ụdịekere | nwoke  |
|---|---|
| mba o sị | United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland |
| aha enyere | Walter |
| aha ezinụlọ ya | Fitch |
| ụbọchị ọmụmụ ya | 28 Febụwarị 1817 |
| Ebe ọmụmụ | Glasgow |
| Ụbọchị ọnwụ ya | 14 Jenụwarị 1892 |
| Ebe ọ nwụrụ | Kew |
| Ikwu | John Nugent Fitch |
| asụsụ ọ na-asụ, na-ede ma ọ bụ were na-ebinye aka | Bekee |
| Asụsụ ọ na-ede | Bekee |
| ọrụ ọ na-arụ | botanical illustrator, lithographer, botanist |
| Ebe obibi | Scotland |
| oge ọrụ ya (mmalite) | 1848 |
| Oge ọrụ ya (njedebe) | 1899 |
| Onye òtù nke | Linnean Society of London |
| Ihe nrite | Fellow of the Linnean Society of London |
| Nwere ọrụ na mkpokọta | Minneapolis Institute of Art, National Gallery of Art, National Museum van Wereldculturen |
| ikike nwebiisinka dị ka onye okike | copyrights on works have expired |
| omenkà faịlụ na | Frick Art Research Library |
Walter Hood Fitch (28 Febụwarị 1817 - 1892) bụ Onye na-ese ihe osise botanical, amụrụ na Glasgow, Scotland, onye sere ihe dị ka 10,000 maka mbipụta dị iche iche. Ọrụ [1] na lithograph na-acha anụnụ anụnụ, gụnyere ihe osise 2700 maka Curtis's Botanical Magazine, mepụtara ihe ruru 200 plates kwa afọ.[2][3][4]
Akụkọ ndụ
[dezie | dezie ebe o si]Fitch tinyere aka na obibi akwụkwọ akwa site na afọ iri na asaa wee gaa na nka botanical mgbe ọ zutere William Jackson Hooker, Regius Prọfesọ nke Botany, onye na-ese ihe osise botanical, na onye nchịkọta akụkọ nke Curtis's Botanical Magazine. Ihe odide mbụ nke Fitch nke Mimulus roseus [5] pụtara na Botanical Magazine na 1834, n'oge na-adịghịkwa anya ọ ghọrọ naanị onye na-ese ya. N'afọ 1841, W.J. Hooker ghọrọ onye nduzi nke Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew na Fitch kwagara London. Mgbe 1841 gasịrị, Fitch bụ naanị onye na-ese ihe maka akwụkwọ niile Kew wepụtara; Hooker n'onwe ya kwụrụ ụgwọ ọrụ ya. Ọ bụghị ihe a na-adịghị ahụkebe maka ya ịrụ ọrụ n'ọtụtụ akwụkwọ dị iche iche n'otu oge; ọ nwere ike ịdọrọ kpọmkwem na Nkume lithographic iji chekwaa oge. [6]chromolithographs ndị a dabeere na ihe osise botanical nke Hooker na ndị ọzọ nyere, ma mepụta ụfọdụ n'ime nsonaazụ ya kachasị mma.
Ọrụ dị mkpa Fitch gụnyere ihe osise ya maka William Hooker's A century of orchidaceous plants[7] (1849), na maka James Bateman's A Monograph of Odontoglossum[8] (1864-74). [9] mepụtara ihe dị ka efere 500 maka Hooker's Icones Plantarum (1836-76) na efere lithographic anọ maka monograph Victoria Regia . [1] Ọrụ nke ikpeazụ nwetara otuto [10] Atenaeum, "ha ziri ezi, ha dịkwa mma".
Ọrụ ndị ọzọ bụ maka George Bentham's Handbook of the British Flora [11] (1858, mbipụta ndị Joseph Dalton Hooker dezigharịrị). Mgbe J. D, Hooker si na njem ya na India lọta, Fitch kwadebere lithographs site na eserese Hooker maka Rhododendrons nke Sikkim Himalaya (1849-51) na, site na esereso nke ndị na-ese India, maka Illustrations of Himalayan Plants[12] (1855). [3] mepụtara ihe osise ndị e gosipụtara na Hooker's The Botany of the Antarctic Voyage, nke nwere mpịakọta isii na-ekpuchi osisi nke Antarctic, New Zealand, Tasmania, na agwaetiti ndị dịpụrụ adịpụ anakọtara na Njem Ross nke 1839 ruo 1843. [1]
Esemokwu banyere ịkwụ ụgwọ na J. D. Hooker kwụsịrị ọrụ Fitch na Botanical Magazine na Kew na 1877. A na-achọsi ya ike ma nọgide na-arụsi ọrụ ike dị ka onye na-ese ihe ọkụkụ ruo 1888. Ọrụ n'oge a gụnyere Henry John Elwes's Monograph of the Genus Lilium[13] (1877-80). [14] maara ya dị ka onye na-ese ihe Okike nke ihe ọkụkụ nke na obituary ya na Nature kwuru "... aha ya dị elu ma dị n'ụwa niile nke na ọ dịghị mkpa ikwu ọtụtụ ihe na nke a. "
[15][16] na-eji mkpirisi ọkọlọtọ onye edemede Fitch egosi onye a dị ka onye edemede mgbe ọ na-ezo aka na aha osisi. mere Fitch onye Òtù Linnean Society na 1857. [1] [1] nwụrụ na 14 Jenụwarị 1892 ma lie ya na Richmond Old Cemetery ya na nwunye ya Hannah (nwụrụ na 13 Machị 1929). [1]
A na-akpọ ụdị Fitchia aha ya.
Nwa nwanne ya nwoke, John Nugent Fitch (1840 - 1927), mepụtara ihe osise maka Curtis's Botanical Magazine.
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Efere nke AbụọVictoria AmazonnkeVictoria Regia, 1851
-
Eucalyptus macrocarpa
Edensibia
[dezie | dezie ebe o si]- ↑ 1.0 1.1 (1892) "Walter Hood Fitch". Journal of Botany 30 (1161): 100–102. DOI:10.1038/045302a0. "Walter Hood Fitch". Journal of Botany. 30 (1161): 100–102. 1892. Bibcode:1892Natur..45Q.302.. doi:10.1038/045302a0 – via biodiversitylibrary. Kpọpụta njehie: Invalid
<ref>tag; name "JBOT" defined multiple times with different content - ↑ Walter Hood Fitch (1817-1892). Kew, History & Heritage. Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Archived from the original on 2009-01-29. Retrieved on 2009-04-03.
- ↑ 3.0 3.1 Fitch, Walter Hood (1817 - 1892). Collectors & Illustrators. Australian National Herbarium. Retrieved on 2009-03-29."Fitch, Walter Hood (1817 - 1892)". Collectors & Illustrators. Australian National Herbarium. Retrieved 29 March 2009. Kpọpụta njehie: Invalid
<ref>tag; name "ANH" defined multiple times with different content - ↑ Botting (1915). "Walter Hood Fitch, Botanical Artist, 1817-1892.". Bulletin of Miscellaneous Information (Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew) 1915 (6): 277–284. DOI:10.2307/4104572.
- ↑ (1834) "Mimulus roseus. Rose-coloured Monkey-flower". Curtis's Botanical Magazine VIII: Plate 3353.
- ↑ Plants and Gardens portrayed. LuEsther T. Mertz Library. The New York Botanical Garden. Retrieved on 2009-03-29.
- ↑ Hooker (1849). A century of orchidaceous plants selected from Curtis's botanical magazine : consisting of a hundred of those most worthy of cultivation. Reeve, Benham, and Reeve.
- ↑ Bateman (1874). A monograph of odontoglossum. L. Reeve. Retrieved on 21 April 2017.
- ↑ Hooker (1851). Victoria Regia : or, Illustrations of the Royal water-lily, in a series of figures chiefly made from specimens flowering at Syon and at Kew, Illustrated by Walter Fitch, London: Reeve brothers.
- ↑ Allibone (1863). A critical dictionary of English literature and British and American authors. George W. Childs.
- ↑ Bentham (1858). Handbook of the British flora: a description of the flowering plants and ferns indigenous to, or naturalized in, the British Isles. London: Reeve.
- ↑ Hooker (1855). Illustrations of Himalayan plants: chiefly selected from drawings made for the late J.F. Cathcart, Esq.re of the Bengal Civil Service, Illustrated by Walter Fitch, London: Reeve.
- ↑ Elwes (1880). A monograph of the genus Lilium, Illustrated by Walter Fitch, London: Taylor and Francis.
- ↑ News. Nature 45, 302-302 (28 January 1892)
- ↑ Fitch, Walter Hood (1817-1892). Author Details. International Plant Names Index (2005). Retrieved on 2009-04-03.
- ↑ Brummitt (1992). Authors of Plant Names. Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. ISBN 978-1-84246-085-6.
Ịgụ ihe ọzọ
[dezie | dezie ebe o si]- Lewis (1992). Walter Hood Fitch - A Celebration. London: HMSO. ISBN 978-0-1125-0066-7.
Njikọ mpụga
[dezie | dezie ebe o si] |
Wikimedia Commons nwe ru media dị ikwu nye Walter Hood Fitch. |
- Akụkọ ndụ
- Walter Hood Fitch, onye na-ese ihe ọkụkụ. , 1817- 1892. Obituary nke W. Botting Hemsley deresite na W. Botting Hemsley