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charsets.h
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charsets.h
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/** @file
* Routines for handling character sets
*
* Wireshark - Network traffic analyzer
* By Gerald Combs <gerald@wireshark.org>
* Copyright 1998 Gerald Combs
*
* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
*/
#ifndef __CHARSETS_H__
#define __CHARSETS_H__
#include "ws_symbol_export.h"
#ifdef __cplusplus
extern "C" {
#endif /* __cplusplus */
/*
* Translation tables that map the upper 128 code points in single-byte
* "extended ASCII" character encodings to Unicode code points in the
* Basic Multilingual Plane.
*/
/* Table for windows-1250 */
extern const gunichar2 charset_table_cp1250[0x80];
/* Table for windows-1251 */
extern const gunichar2 charset_table_cp1251[0x80];
/* Table for windows-1252 */
extern const gunichar2 charset_table_cp1252[0x80];
/* Tables for ISO-8859-X */
extern const gunichar2 charset_table_iso_8859_2[0x80];
extern const gunichar2 charset_table_iso_8859_3[0x80];
extern const gunichar2 charset_table_iso_8859_4[0x80];
extern const gunichar2 charset_table_iso_8859_5[0x80];
extern const gunichar2 charset_table_iso_8859_6[0x80];
extern const gunichar2 charset_table_iso_8859_7[0x80];
extern const gunichar2 charset_table_iso_8859_8[0x80];
extern const gunichar2 charset_table_iso_8859_9[0x80];
extern const gunichar2 charset_table_iso_8859_10[0x80];
extern const gunichar2 charset_table_iso_8859_11[0x80];
extern const gunichar2 charset_table_iso_8859_13[0x80];
extern const gunichar2 charset_table_iso_8859_14[0x80];
extern const gunichar2 charset_table_iso_8859_15[0x80];
extern const gunichar2 charset_table_iso_8859_16[0x80];
/* Tables for Mac character sets */
extern const gunichar2 charset_table_mac_roman[0x80];
/* Tables for DOS code pages */
extern const gunichar2 charset_table_cp437[0x80];
extern const gunichar2 charset_table_cp855[0x80];
extern const gunichar2 charset_table_cp866[0x80];
/*
* Translation tables that map the lower 128 code points in single-byte
* ISO 646-based character encodings to Unicode code points in the
* Basic Multilingual Plane.
*/
extern const gunichar2 charset_table_iso_646_basic[0x80];
/* Tables for EBCDIC code pages */
extern const gunichar2 charset_table_ebcdic[256];
extern const gunichar2 charset_table_ebcdic_cp037[256];
extern const gunichar2 charset_table_ebcdic_cp500[256];
/*
* Given a wmem scope, a pointer, and a length, treat the string of bytes
* referred to by the pointer and length as an ASCII string, with all bytes
* with the high-order bit set being invalid, and return a pointer to a
* UTF-8 string, allocated using the wmem scope.
*
* Octets with the highest bit set will be converted to the Unicode
* REPLACEMENT CHARACTER.
*/
WS_DLL_PUBLIC uint8_t *
get_ascii_string(wmem_allocator_t *scope, const uint8_t *ptr, int length);
/*
* Given a wmem scope, a pointer, and a length, treat the string of bytes
* referred to by the pointer and length as a UTF-8 string, and return a
* pointer to a UTF-8 string, allocated using the wmem scope, with all
* ill-formed sequences replaced with the Unicode REPLACEMENT CHARACTER
* according to the recommended "best practices" given in the Unicode
* Standard and specified by W3C/WHATWG.
*/
WS_DLL_PUBLIC uint8_t *
get_utf_8_string(wmem_allocator_t *scope, const uint8_t *ptr, int length);
/*
* Given a wmem scope, a pointer, a length, and a translation table,
* treat the string of bytes referred to by the pointer and length as a
* string encoded using one octet per character, with octets with the
* high-order bit clear being mapped by the translation table to 2-byte
* Unicode Basic Multilingual Plane characters (including REPLACEMENT
* CHARACTER) and octets with the high-order bit set being mapped to
* REPLACEMENT CHARACTER, and return a pointer to a UTF-8 string,
* allocated using the wmem scope.
*/
WS_DLL_PUBLIC uint8_t *
get_iso_646_string(wmem_allocator_t *scope, const uint8_t *ptr, int length, const gunichar2 table[0x80]);
/*
* Given a wmem scope, a pointer, and a length, treat the string of bytes
* referred to by the pointer and length as an ISO 8859/1 string, and
* return a pointer to a UTF-8 string, allocated using the wmem scope.
*/
WS_DLL_PUBLIC uint8_t *
get_8859_1_string(wmem_allocator_t *scope, const uint8_t *ptr, int length);
/*
* Given a wmem scope, a pointer, a length, and a translation table with
* 128 entries, treat the string of bytes referred to by the pointer and
* length as a string encoded using one octet per character, with octets
* with the high-order bit clear being ASCII and octets with the high-order
* bit set being mapped by the translation table to 2-byte Unicode Basic
* Multilingual Plane characters (including REPLACEMENT CHARACTER), and
* return a pointer to a UTF-8 string, allocated using the wmem scope.
*/
WS_DLL_PUBLIC uint8_t *
get_unichar2_string(wmem_allocator_t *scope, const uint8_t *ptr, int length, const gunichar2 table[0x80]);
/*
* Given a wmem scope, a pointer, and a length, treat the string of bytes
* referred to by the pointer and length as a UCS-2 encoded string
* containing characters from the Basic Multilingual Plane (plane 0) of
* Unicode, and return a pointer to a UTF-8 string, allocated with the
* wmem scope.
*
* Encoding parameter should be ENC_BIG_ENDIAN or ENC_LITTLE_ENDIAN,
* possibly ORed with ENC_BOM.
*
* Specify length in bytes.
*/
WS_DLL_PUBLIC uint8_t *
get_ucs_2_string(wmem_allocator_t *scope, const uint8_t *ptr, int length, unsigned encoding);
/*
* Given a wmem scope, a pointer, and a length, treat the string of bytes
* referred to by the pointer and length as a UTF-16 encoded string, and
* return a pointer to a UTF-8 string, allocated with the wmem scope.
*
* See RFC 2781 section 2.2.
*
* Encoding parameter should be ENC_BIG_ENDIAN or ENC_LITTLE_ENDIAN,
* possibly ORed with ENC_BOM.
*
* Specify length in bytes.
*/
WS_DLL_PUBLIC uint8_t *
get_utf_16_string(wmem_allocator_t *scope, const uint8_t *ptr, int length, unsigned encoding);
/*
* Given a wmem scope, a pointer, and a length, treat the string of bytes
* referred to by the pointer and length as a UCS-4 encoded string, and
* return a pointer to a UTF-8 string, allocated with the wmem scope.
*
* Encoding parameter should be ENC_BIG_ENDIAN or ENC_LITTLE_ENDIAN,
* possibly ORed with ENC_BOM.
*
* Specify length in bytes.
*/
WS_DLL_PUBLIC uint8_t *
get_ucs_4_string(wmem_allocator_t *scope, const uint8_t *ptr, int length, unsigned encoding);
WS_DLL_PUBLIC uint8_t *
get_ts_23_038_7bits_string_packed(wmem_allocator_t *scope, const uint8_t *ptr,
const int bit_offset, int no_of_chars);
WS_DLL_PUBLIC uint8_t *
get_ts_23_038_7bits_string_unpacked(wmem_allocator_t *scope, const uint8_t *ptr,
int length);
WS_DLL_PUBLIC uint8_t *
get_etsi_ts_102_221_annex_a_string(wmem_allocator_t *scope, const uint8_t *ptr,
int length);
WS_DLL_PUBLIC uint8_t *
get_ascii_7bits_string(wmem_allocator_t *scope, const uint8_t *ptr,
const int bit_offset, int no_of_chars);
/*
* Given a wmem scope, a pointer, a length, and a translation table with
* 256 entries, treat the string of bytes referred to by the pointer and
* length as a string encoded using one octet per character, with octets
* being mapped by the translation table to 2-byte Unicode Basic Multilingual
* Plane characters (including REPLACEMENT CHARACTER), and return a
* pointer to a UTF-8 string, allocated using the wmem scope.
*/
WS_DLL_PUBLIC uint8_t *
get_nonascii_unichar2_string(wmem_allocator_t *scope, const uint8_t *ptr, int length, const gunichar2 table[256]);
/*
* Given a wmem scope, a pointer, and a length, treat the bytes referred to
* by the pointer and length as a GB18030 encoded string, and return a pointer
* to a UTF-8 string, allocated using the wmem scope, converted having
* substituted REPLACEMENT CHARACTER according to the Unicode Standard
* 5.22 U+FFFD Substitution for Conversion.
* ( https://www.unicode.org/versions/Unicode13.0.0/ch05.pdf )
*
* As expected, this will also decode GBK and GB2312 strings.
*/
WS_DLL_PUBLIC uint8_t *
get_gb18030_string(wmem_allocator_t *scope, const uint8_t *ptr, int length);
/*
* Given a wmem scope, a pointer, and a length, treat the bytes referred to
* by the pointer and length as a EUC-KR encoded string, and return a pointer
* to a UTF-8 string, allocated using the wmem scope, converted having
* substituted REPLACEMENT CHARACTER according to the Unicode Standard
* 5.22 U+FFFD Substitution for Conversion.
* ( https://www.unicode.org/versions/Unicode13.0.0/ch05.pdf )
*/
WS_DLL_PUBLIC uint8_t *
get_euc_kr_string(wmem_allocator_t *scope, const uint8_t *ptr, int length);
WS_DLL_PUBLIC uint8_t *
get_t61_string(wmem_allocator_t *scope, const uint8_t *ptr, int length);
WS_DLL_PUBLIC uint8_t *
get_dect_standard_8bits_string(wmem_allocator_t *scope, const uint8_t *ptr, int length);
#ifdef __cplusplus
}
#endif /* __cplusplus */
#endif /* __CHARSETS_H__ */
/*
* Editor modelines - https://www.wireshark.org/tools/modelines.html
*
* Local variables:
* c-basic-offset: 4
* tab-width: 8
* indent-tabs-mode: nil
* End:
*
* vi: set shiftwidth=4 tabstop=8 expandtab:
* :indentSize=4:tabSize=8:noTabs=true:
*/