Europe PMC
Nothing Special   »   [go: up one dir, main page]

Europe PMC requires Javascript to function effectively.

Either your web browser doesn't support Javascript or it is currently turned off. In the latter case, please turn on Javascript support in your web browser and reload this page.

This website requires cookies, and the limited processing of your personal data in order to function. By using the site you are agreeing to this as outlined in our privacy notice and cookie policy.

Abstract 


A panel of human monoclonal antibody Fab fragments has been generated against the surface glycoprotein gp120 of type 1 human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) by antigen selection from a random combinatorial library expressed on the surface of filamentous phage. The library was prepared from 5 ml of bone marrow from an asymptomatic individual who has been HIV-positive for 6 years. The antibodies have high affinity for antigen (mostly with affinity constants of greater than 10(8) M-1) and notable sequence diversity. Given appropriate donor selection, the methods described should allow the generation of antibodies for the evaluation of passive immunization as a therapy for AIDS.

Free full text 


Logo of pnasLink to Publisher's site
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1991 Nov 15; 88(22): 10134–10137.
PMCID: PMC52882
PMID: 1719545

A large array of human monoclonal antibodies to type 1 human immunodeficiency virus from combinatorial libraries of asymptomatic seropositive individuals.

Abstract

A panel of human monoclonal antibody Fab fragments has been generated against the surface glycoprotein gp120 of type 1 human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) by antigen selection from a random combinatorial library expressed on the surface of filamentous phage. The library was prepared from 5 ml of bone marrow from an asymptomatic individual who has been HIV-positive for 6 years. The antibodies have high affinity for antigen (mostly with affinity constants of greater than 10(8) M-1) and notable sequence diversity. Given appropriate donor selection, the methods described should allow the generation of antibodies for the evaluation of passive immunization as a therapy for AIDS.

Full text

Full text is available as a scanned copy of the original print version. Get a printable copy (PDF file) of the complete article (983K), or click on a page image below to browse page by page. Links to PubMed are also available for Selected References.

Images in this article

Click on the image to see a larger version.

Selected References

These references are in PubMed. This may not be the complete list of references from this article.
  • Jackson GG, Perkins JT, Rubenis M, Paul DA, Knigge M, Despotes JC, Spencer P. Passive immunoneutralization of human immunodeficiency virus in patients with advanced AIDS. Lancet. 1988 Sep 17;2(8612):647–652. [Abstract] [Google Scholar]
  • Karpas A, Hill F, Youle M, Cullen V, Gray J, Byron N, Hayhoe F, Tenant-Flowers M, Howard L, Gilgen D, et al. Effects of passive immunization in patients with the acquired immunodeficiency syndrome-related complex and acquired immunodeficiency syndrome. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1988 Dec;85(23):9234–9237. [Europe PMC free article] [Abstract] [Google Scholar]
  • Rossi P, Moschese V, Broliden PA, Fundaró C, Quinti I, Plebani A, Giaquinto C, Tovo PA, Ljunggren K, Rosen J, et al. Presence of maternal antibodies to human immunodeficiency virus 1 envelope glycoprotein gp120 epitopes correlates with the uninfected status of children born to seropositive mothers. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1989 Oct;86(20):8055–8058. [Europe PMC free article] [Abstract] [Google Scholar]
  • Devash Y, Calvelli TA, Wood DG, Reagan KJ, Rubinstein A. Vertical transmission of human immunodeficiency virus is correlated with the absence of high-affinity/avidity maternal antibodies to the gp120 principal neutralizing domain. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1990 May;87(9):3445–3449. [Europe PMC free article] [Abstract] [Google Scholar]
  • Emini EA, Nara PL, Schleif WA, Lewis JA, Davide JP, Lee DR, Kessler J, Conley S, Matsushita S, Putney SD, et al. Antibody-mediated in vitro neutralization of human immunodeficiency virus type 1 abolishes infectivity for chimpanzees. J Virol. 1990 Aug;64(8):3674–3678. [Europe PMC free article] [Abstract] [Google Scholar]
  • Nara PL, Garrity RR, Goudsmit J. Neutralization of HIV-1: a paradox of humoral proportions. FASEB J. 1991 Jul;5(10):2437–2455. [Abstract] [Google Scholar]
  • Berman PW, Gregory TJ, Riddle L, Nakamura GR, Champe MA, Porter JP, Wurm FM, Hershberg RD, Cobb EK, Eichberg JW. Protection of chimpanzees from infection by HIV-1 after vaccination with recombinant glycoprotein gp120 but not gp160. Nature. 1990 Jun 14;345(6276):622–625. [Abstract] [Google Scholar]
  • Putkonen P, Thorstensson R, Walther L, Albert J, Akerblom L, Granquist O, Wadell G, Norrby E, Biberfeld G. Vaccine protection against HIV-2 infection in cynomolgus monkeys. AIDS Res Hum Retroviruses. 1991 Mar;7(3):271–277. [Abstract] [Google Scholar]
  • James K, Bell GT. Human monoclonal antibody production. Current status and future prospects. J Immunol Methods. 1987 Jun 26;100(1-2):5–40. [Abstract] [Google Scholar]
  • Huse WD, Sastry L, Iverson SA, Kang AS, Alting-Mees M, Burton DR, Benkovic SJ, Lerner RA. Generation of a large combinatorial library of the immunoglobulin repertoire in phage lambda. Science. 1989 Dec 8;246(4935):1275–1281. [Abstract] [Google Scholar]
  • Caton AJ, Koprowski H. Influenza virus hemagglutinin-specific antibodies isolated from a combinatorial expression library are closely related to the immune response of the donor. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1990 Aug;87(16):6450–6454. [Europe PMC free article] [Abstract] [Google Scholar]
  • Persson MA, Caothien RH, Burton DR. Generation of diverse high-affinity human monoclonal antibodies by repertoire cloning. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1991 Mar 15;88(6):2432–2436. [Europe PMC free article] [Abstract] [Google Scholar]
  • Burton DR. Human and mouse monoclonal antibodies by repertoire cloning. Trends Biotechnol. 1991 May;9(5):169–175. [Abstract] [Google Scholar]
  • Barbas CF, 3rd, Kang AS, Lerner RA, Benkovic SJ. Assembly of combinatorial antibody libraries on phage surfaces: the gene III site. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1991 Sep 15;88(18):7978–7982. [Europe PMC free article] [Abstract] [Google Scholar]
  • Kang AS, Barbas CF, Janda KD, Benkovic SJ, Lerner RA. Linkage of recognition and replication functions by assembling combinatorial antibody Fab libraries along phage surfaces. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1991 May 15;88(10):4363–4366. [Europe PMC free article] [Abstract] [Google Scholar]
  • Chomczynski P, Sacchi N. Single-step method of RNA isolation by acid guanidinium thiocyanate-phenol-chloroform extraction. Anal Biochem. 1987 Apr;162(1):156–159. [Abstract] [Google Scholar]
  • Parmley SF, Smith GP. Antibody-selectable filamentous fd phage vectors: affinity purification of target genes. Gene. 1988 Dec 20;73(2):305–318. [Abstract] [Google Scholar]
  • Rath S, Stanley CM, Steward MW. An inhibition enzyme immunoassay for estimating relative antibody affinity and affinity heterogeneity. J Immunol Methods. 1988 Feb 10;106(2):245–249. [Abstract] [Google Scholar]
  • Goudsmit J, Back NK, Nara PL. Genomic diversity and antigenic variation of HIV-1: links between pathogenesis, epidemiology and vaccine development. FASEB J. 1991 Jul;5(10):2427–2436. [Abstract] [Google Scholar]
  • Clackson T, Hoogenboom HR, Griffiths AD, Winter G. Making antibody fragments using phage display libraries. Nature. 1991 Aug 15;352(6336):624–628. [Abstract] [Google Scholar]
  • Winter G, Milstein C. Man-made antibodies. Nature. 1991 Jan 24;349(6307):293–299. [Abstract] [Google Scholar]

Articles from Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America are provided here courtesy of National Academy of Sciences

Citations & impact 


Impact metrics

Jump to Citations
Jump to Data

Citations of article over time

Alternative metrics

Altmetric item for https://www.altmetric.com/details/3310665
Altmetric
Discover the attention surrounding your research
https://www.altmetric.com/details/3310665

Smart citations by scite.ai
Smart citations by scite.ai include citation statements extracted from the full text of the citing article. The number of the statements may be higher than the number of citations provided by EuropePMC if one paper cites another multiple times or lower if scite has not yet processed some of the citing articles.
Explore citation contexts and check if this article has been supported or disputed.
https://scite.ai/reports/10.1073/pnas.88.22.10134

Supporting
Mentioning
Contrasting
3
401
0

Article citations


Go to all (404) article citations

Other citations

Data 


Data behind the article

This data has been text mined from the article, or deposited into data resources.

Funding 


Funders who supported this work.

NIMH NIH HHS (1)