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Paper 2024/679

Isotropic Quadratic Forms, Diophantine equations and Digital Signatures, DEFIv2

Martin Feussner, University of Bergen
Igor Semaev, University of Bergen
Abstract

This work introduces DEFIv2 - an efficient hash-and-sign digital signature scheme based on isotropic quadratic forms over a commutative ring of characteristic 0. The form is public, but the construction is a trapdoor that depends on the scheme's private key. For polynomial rings over integers and rings of integers of algebraic number fields, the cryptanalysis is reducible to solving a quadratic Diophantine equation over the ring or, equivalently, to solving a system of quadratic Diophantine equations over rational integers. It is still an open problem whether quantum computers will have any advantage in solving Diophantine problems.

Metadata
Available format(s)
PDF
Category
Public-key cryptography
Publication info
Preprint.
Keywords
Digital signaturesIsotropic quadratic formsDiophantine equations
Contact author(s)
martin feussner @ uib no
igor semaev @ uib no
History
2024-11-05: revised
2024-05-03: received
See all versions
Short URL
https://ia.cr/2024/679
License
Creative Commons Attribution
CC BY

BibTeX

@misc{cryptoeprint:2024/679,
      author = {Martin Feussner and Igor Semaev},
      title = {Isotropic Quadratic Forms, Diophantine equations and Digital Signatures, {DEFIv2}},
      howpublished = {Cryptology {ePrint} Archive, Paper 2024/679},
      year = {2024},
      url = {https://eprint.iacr.org/2024/679}
}
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