patera
See also: Patera
English
editEtymology
editNoun
editpatera (plural paterae)
- A broad, shallow dish used for drinking, primarily in ritual contexts such as libations.
- (architecture) A circular ornament, resembling a dish, often worked in relief on friezes etc.
- The caldera or crater (dish-shaped depression) atop a volcano, especially an extraterrestrial one; also used in the names of extraterrestrial volcanoes which have such a caldera.
- 2020, James R. Zimbelman, David A. Crown, Peter J. Mouginis-Mark, Tracy K. P. Gregg, The Volcanoes of Mars, Elsevier, →ISBN, page 116:
- What caused the transitions from explosive to effusive volcanism in the Circum-Hellas Volcanic Province generally and during the eruptive lifetimes of individual highland patera volcanoes?
- 2021, Tracy K. P. Gregg, Rosaly M. Lopes, Sarah A. Fagents, Planetary Volcanism across the Solar System, Elsevier, →ISBN, page 89:
- Note that the eroded plains materials to the right of the patera show no signs of individual lava flows.
Latin
editEtymology
editFrom pateō.
This etymology is incomplete. You can help Wiktionary by elaborating on the origins of this term. Suffix?
Noun
editpatera f (genitive paterae); first declension
- A broad, flat dish, saucer, bowl, or vessel, used especially for libations during a religious rite or sacrifice
- 29 BCE – 19 BCE, Virgil, Aeneid 4.60-61:
- Ipsa, tenēns dextrā pateram, pulcherrima Dīdō
candentis vaccae media inter cornua fundit, [...].- Most beautiful Dido herself, holding the [ritual] vessel in her right [hand], pours [a libation] in-between the horns of a pure white cow [before it is sacrificed to the gods].
(See: Patera.)
- Most beautiful Dido herself, holding the [ritual] vessel in her right [hand], pours [a libation] in-between the horns of a pure white cow [before it is sacrificed to the gods].
- Ipsa, tenēns dextrā pateram, pulcherrima Dīdō
Declension
editFirst-declension noun.
singular | plural | |
---|---|---|
nominative | patera | paterae |
genitive | paterae | paterārum |
dative | paterae | paterīs |
accusative | pateram | paterās |
ablative | paterā | paterīs |
vocative | patera | paterae |
Derived terms
editDescendants
editSee also
editReferences
edit- “patera”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- “patera”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
- patera in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition with additions by D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius and others, edited by Léopold Favre, 1883–1887)
- patera in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
- “patera”, in Harry Thurston Peck, editor (1898), Harper's Dictionary of Classical Antiquities, New York: Harper & Brothers
- “patera”, in William Smith et al., editor (1890), A Dictionary of Greek and Roman Antiquities, London: William Wayte. G. E. Marindin
Malay
editEtymology
editPronunciation
editNoun
editpatera (Jawi spelling ڤاترا, plural patera-patera, informal 1st possessive pateraku, 2nd possessive pateramu, 3rd possessive pateranya)
- leaf (part of a plant)
Synonyms
editFurther reading
edit- “patera” in Pusat Rujukan Persuratan Melayu | Malay Literary Reference Centre, Kuala Lumpur: Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka, 2017.
Polish
editEtymology
editLearned borrowing from Latin patera.
Pronunciation
editNoun
editpatera f
- (historical) patera
- stemmed plate (e.g. a cake stand)
Declension
editDeclension of patera
Further reading
editSpanish
editPronunciation
editNoun
editpatera f (plural pateras)
Derived terms
editFurther reading
edit- “patera”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.7, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2023 November 28
Categories:
- English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *peth₂-
- English terms borrowed from Latin
- English terms derived from Latin
- English lemmas
- English nouns
- English countable nouns
- English nouns with irregular plurals
- en:Architecture
- English terms with quotations
- en:Vessels
- en:Architectural elements
- Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Latin terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *peth₂-
- Latin lemmas
- Latin nouns
- Latin first declension nouns
- Latin feminine nouns in the first declension
- Latin feminine nouns
- Latin terms with quotations
- la:Vessels
- Malay terms borrowed from Sanskrit
- Malay terms derived from Sanskrit
- Malay terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Malay/ərə
- Rhymes:Malay/rə
- Malay lemmas
- Malay nouns
- ms:Botany
- en:Volcanology
- Polish terms borrowed from Latin
- Polish learned borrowings from Latin
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- Polish 3-syllable words
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- Rhymes:Polish/ɛra
- Rhymes:Polish/ɛra/3 syllables
- Polish lemmas
- Polish nouns
- Polish feminine nouns
- Polish terms with historical senses
- pl:Kitchenware
- Spanish 3-syllable words
- Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Spanish/eɾa
- Rhymes:Spanish/eɾa/3 syllables
- Spanish lemmas
- Spanish nouns
- Spanish countable nouns
- Spanish feminine nouns
- es:Watercraft