portrait
See also: Portrait
English
editAlternative forms
edit- pourtraict (obsolete)
Etymology
editFrom Middle French portraict, pourtraict, nominal use of the past participle of portraire (“portray”), from Latin prōtrahō.
Pronunciation
edit- (Received Pronunciation) IPA(key): /ˈpɔːtɹeɪt/, /ˈpɔːtɹɪt/
- (General American) IPA(key): /ˈpɔɹtɹət/, (rare) IPA(key): /ˈpɔɹtɹeɪt/
- (rhotic, without the horse–hoarse merger) IPA(key): /ˈpoʊɹtɹət/; (rare) /ˈpoʊɹtɹeɪt/
- (non-rhotic, without the horse–hoarse merger) IPA(key): /ˈpoətɹɪt/; (rare) /ˈpoətɹeɪt/
Audio (US): (file)
Noun
editportrait (countable and uncountable, plural portraits)
- (countable) A painting or other picture of a person, especially the head and shoulders.
- a. 1792, Joshua Reynolds, Discourses on Painting and the Fine Arts:
- In portraits, the grace, and, we may add, the likeness, consists more in the general air than in the exact similitude of every feature.
- (countable, figuratively) An accurate depiction of a person, a mood, etc.
- The author painted a good portrait of urban life in New York in his latest book.
- 1834, L[etitia] E[lizabeth] L[andon], Francesca Carrara. […], volume I, London: Richard Bentley, […], (successor to Henry Colburn), →OCLC, pages 232–233:
- She showed me her portrait, written by herself. I only remember what she states of her mouth, which, she says, was not only beautiful and red, but had a thousand little natural airs and graces not to be found in any other mouth. Oh, I must not forget her figure, which, she assured the reader, was the best-made and the finest that could be seen: nothing could be more regular, more graceful, or more easy.
- (computing, printing) A print orientation where the vertical sides are longer than the horizontal sides.
Antonyms
edit- (antonym(s) of “print mode or selection”): landscape
- (antonym(s) of “print mode or selection”): profile
Derived terms
editRelated terms
editTranslations
editpainting of a person
|
an accurate depiction of a person, a mood, etc.
|
print mode
|
Verb
editportrait (third-person singular simple present portraits, present participle portraiting, simple past and past participle portraited)
- (obsolete) To portray; to draw.
- 1579, Immeritô [pseudonym; Edmund Spenser], The Shepheardes Calender: […], London: […] Hugh Singleton, […], →OCLC:
- But all as in most exquisite pictures, they vse to blaze and portrait, not only the daintie lineaments or beautie, but also round about it to shadowe the rude thickets and craggy clifts
- 1687, John Aubrey, Remaines of Gentilisme and Judaisme, page 69:
- Methinkes ye picture of St George fighting with ye Dragon hath some resemblance of St Michael fighting with the Devil, who is pourtrated like a Dragon.
Adjective
editportrait (not comparable)
- Representing the actual features of an individual; not ideal.
- a portrait bust; a portrait statue
French
editPronunciation
editNoun
editportrait m (plural portraits)
- portrait
- (printing) portrait (format)
- Antonym: paysage
- description (of a person or things)
Derived terms
editDescendants
edit- → Bulgarian: портрет (portret)
- → Czech: portrét
- → Dutch: portret
- → German: Porträt, Portrait (rarer since ca. 1900, now nonstandard outside Switzerland)
- → Greek: πορτρέτο (portréto), πορτραίτο n (portraíto)
- → Norwegian: portrett
- → Polish: portret
- → Romanian: portret
- → Slovene: portret
- → Swedish: porträtt
- → Finnish: potretti
- → Turkish: portre
Further reading
edit- “portrait”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.
Norman
editNoun
editportrait m (plural portraits)
Categories:
- English terms derived from Middle French
- English terms derived from Latin
- English 2-syllable words
- English terms with IPA pronunciation
- English 3-syllable words
- English terms with audio pronunciation
- English lemmas
- English nouns
- English uncountable nouns
- English countable nouns
- English terms with quotations
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- en:Computing
- en:Printing
- English verbs
- English terms with obsolete senses
- English adjectives
- English uncomparable adjectives
- en:Artistic works
- French 2-syllable words
- French terms with IPA pronunciation
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- French lemmas
- French nouns
- French countable nouns
- French masculine nouns
- fr:Printing
- Norman lemmas
- Norman nouns
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- Jersey Norman