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Latin

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Alternative forms

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Etymology

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From sub- +‎ ruō.

Pronunciation

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Verb

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surruō (present infinitive surruere, perfect active surruī, supine surrutum); third conjugation

  1. to undermine
  2. to overthrow or demolish

Conjugation

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   Conjugation of surruō (third conjugation)
indicative singular plural
first second third first second third
active present surruō surruis surruit surruimus surruitis surruunt
imperfect surruēbam surruēbās surruēbat surruēbāmus surruēbātis surruēbant
future surruam surruēs surruet surruēmus surruētis surruent
perfect surruī surruistī surruit surruimus surruistis surruērunt,
surruēre
pluperfect surrueram surruerās surruerat surruerāmus surruerātis surruerant
future perfect surruerō surrueris surruerit surruerimus surrueritis surruerint
passive present surruor surrueris,
surruere
surruitur surruimur surruiminī surruuntur
imperfect surruēbar surruēbāris,
surruēbāre
surruēbātur surruēbāmur surruēbāminī surruēbantur
future surruar surruēris,
surruēre
surruētur surruēmur surruēminī surruentur
perfect surrutus + present active indicative of sum
pluperfect surrutus + imperfect active indicative of sum
future perfect surrutus + future active indicative of sum
subjunctive singular plural
first second third first second third
active present surruam surruās surruat surruāmus surruātis surruant
imperfect surruerem surruerēs surrueret surruerēmus surruerētis surruerent
perfect surruerim surruerīs surruerit surruerīmus surruerītis surruerint
pluperfect surruissem surruissēs surruisset surruissēmus surruissētis surruissent
passive present surruar surruāris,
surruāre
surruātur surruāmur surruāminī surruantur
imperfect surruerer surruerēris,
surruerēre
surruerētur surruerēmur surruerēminī surruerentur
perfect surrutus + present active subjunctive of sum
pluperfect surrutus + imperfect active subjunctive of sum
imperative singular plural
first second third first second third
active present surrue surruite
future surruitō surruitō surruitōte surruuntō
passive present surruere surruiminī
future surruitor surruitor surruuntor
non-finite forms active passive
present perfect future present perfect future
infinitives surruere surruisse surrutūrum esse surruī surrutum esse surrutum īrī
participles surruēns surrutūrus surrutus surruendus
verbal nouns gerund supine
genitive dative accusative ablative accusative ablative
surruendī surruendō surruendum surruendō surrutum surrutū

References

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  • surruo”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
  • surruo in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.