skate
English
editPronunciation
editAlternative forms
edit- skait (archaic)
Etymology 1
editBack-formation from Dutch schaats, from Middle Dutch schāetse, from Old Northern French escache (“a stilt, trestle”) (compare French échasse and English scatch), from a Germanic language, perhaps Frankish *skakkjā (“stilt”, literally “thing that moves”), related to *skakan (“to shake, swing”).
Noun
editskate (plural skates)
- A runner or blade, usually of steel, with a frame shaped to fit the sole of a shoe, made to be fastened under the foot, and used for gliding on ice.
- Abbreviation of ice skate.
- Abbreviation of roller skate.
- The act of skateboarding
- There's time for a quick skate before dinner.
- The act of roller skating or ice skating
- The boys had a skate every morning when the lake was frozen.
- (rail transport, Philippines, chiefly Bicol) A makeshift handcar.
Translations
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- The translations below need to be checked and inserted above into the appropriate translation tables. See instructions at Wiktionary:Entry layout § Translations.
Verb
editskate (third-person singular simple present skates, present participle skating, simple past and past participle skated)
- To move along a surface (ice or ground) using skates.
- To skateboard.
- (skiing) To use the skating technique.
- (slang) To get away with something; to be acquitted of a crime for which one is manifestly guilty.
- To move smoothly and easily.
- March 26 2023, David Hytner, “Kane and Bukayo Saka combine against Ukraine for England’s perfect Euros start”, in The Guardian[1]:
- Addressing a short pass from Henderson, he always felt too smart for Mykola Matviyenko, taking a step to lure him one way; dropping his shoulder and skating in the other direction, further inside.
Derived terms
editTranslations
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- The translations below need to be checked and inserted above into the appropriate translation tables. See instructions at Wiktionary:Entry layout § Translations.
Adjective
editskate (not comparable)
Etymology 2
editFrom Middle English skat, scate (also schat), from Old Norse skata (“skate”). Cognate with Icelandic skata (“skate, ray”), Norwegian skate (“skate”).
Noun
editskate (plural skates or skate)
- A fish of the family Rajidae in the superorder Batoidea (rays) which inhabit most seas. Skates generally have small heads with protruding muzzles, and wide fins attached to a flat body.
- 1952, Nikos Kazantzakis, chapter 1, in Carl Wildman, transl., Zorba the Greek, New York, N.Y.: Simon & Schuster, translation of Βίος και πολιτεία του Αλέξη Ζορμπά [Víos kai politeía tou Aléxi Zormpá], →ISBN, page 3:
- The fishermen crowding in the cafés were also waiting for the end of the storm, when the fish, reassured, would rise to the surface after the bait. Soles, hog fish and skate were returning from their nocturnal expeditions. Day was now breaking.
- 1995 December 26, William J. Broad, “Creatures of the Deep Find Their Way to the Table”, in The New York Times[2]:
- Other deep creatures now being harvested or targeted as seafood include rattails, skates, squid, red crabs, orange roughy, black oreos, smooth oreos, hoki, blue ling, southern blue whiting, sablefish, black scabbard fish and spiny dogfish.
Derived terms
editTranslations
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Etymology 3
editUnknown but probably related to skite(shit)
Noun
editskate (plural skates)
- A worn-out horse.
- A mean or contemptible person.
Derived terms
editFurther reading
edit- “skate”, in OneLook Dictionary Search.
Anagrams
editBasque
editEtymology
editPronunciation
editNoun
editskate inan
Declension
editindefinite | singular | plural | |
---|---|---|---|
absolutive | skate | skate-a | skate-ak |
ergative | skate-k | skate-ak | skate-ek |
dative | skate-ri | skate-ari | skate-ei |
genitive | skate-ren | skate-aren | skate-en |
comitative | skate-rekin | skate-arekin | skate-ekin |
causative | skate-rengatik | skate-arengatik | skate-engatik |
benefactive | skate-rentzat | skate-arentzat | skate-entzat |
instrumental | skate-z | skate-az | skate-ez |
inessive | skate-tan | skate-an | skate-etan |
locative | skate-tako | skate-ko | skate-etako |
allative | skate-tara | skate-ra | skate-etara |
terminative | skate-taraino | skate-raino | skate-etaraino |
directive | skate-tarantz | skate-rantz | skate-etarantz |
destinative | skate-tarako | skate-rako | skate-etarako |
ablative | skate-tatik | skate-tik | skate-etatik |
partitive | skate-rik | — | — |
prolative | skate-tzat | — | — |
Related terms
edit- skater (“skateboarder”)
Further reading
edit- “skate”, in Euskaltzaindiaren Hiztegia [Dictionary of the Basque Academy], Euskaltzaindia
Dutch
editEtymology
editFrom English skate, back-formed from Dutch schaats.
Pronunciation
editAudio: (file)
Noun
editskate m (plural skates, diminutive skateje n)
Derived terms
editVerb
editskate
- inflection of skaten:
French
editPronunciation
editNoun
editskate m (plural skates)
Verb
editskate
- inflection of skater:
Further reading
edit- “skate”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.
German
editPronunciation
editAudio: (file)
Verb
editskate
- inflection of skaten:
Latvian
editEtymology
editFrom skat(īt) (“to see, look”) + -e.
Pronunciation
editNoun
editskate f (5th declension)
- display, exhibition, show (a planned event with the goal of showing, demonstrating something to the public; syn. izstāde)
- modes skate ― fashion show
- tēlotājas mākslas skate ― fine art show
- zemkopības tehnikas skate ― agriculture machinery show
- mākslinieciskās pašdarbības skate ― amateur performance show
- inspection, survey, review (syn. apskate)
- tarifikācijas skate ― classification, ranking review
- iziet skati ― to pass the scrutiny, test, inspection
Declension
editSynonyms
editNorwegian Bokmål
editEtymology
editNoun
editskate m (definite singular skaten, indefinite plural skater, definite plural skatene)
- a skate (a fish)
- a dried tree without branches
References
edit- “skate” in The Bokmål Dictionary.
Norwegian Nynorsk
editEtymology
editNoun
editskate f (definite singular skata, indefinite plural skater, definite plural skatene)
- a skate (a fish)
References
edit- “skate” in The Nynorsk Dictionary.
Portuguese
editAlternative forms
editEtymology
editUnadapted borrowing from English skate.
Pronunciation
edit
Noun
editskate m (plural skates)
- skateboard (small platform on wheels)
Spanish
editEtymology
editUnadapted borrowing from English skate.
Pronunciation
editNoun
editskate m (plural skates)
Usage notes
editAccording to Royal Spanish Academy (RAE) prescriptions, unadapted foreign words should be written in italics in a text printed in roman type, and vice versa, and in quotation marks in a manuscript text or when italics are not available. In practice, this RAE prescription is not always followed.
- English 1-syllable words
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- Rhymes:English/eɪt
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- English back-formations
- English terms derived from Dutch
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- en:Rail transportation
- Philippine English
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- English nouns with irregular plurals
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- en:Footwear
- en:Rays and skates
- Basque terms derived from English
- Basque terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Basque/es̺kei̯t
- Rhymes:Basque/es̺kei̯t/2 syllables
- Basque lemmas
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- nl:Footwear
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- Latvian fifth declension nouns
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- Norwegian Bokmål terms derived from Old Norse
- Norwegian Bokmål lemmas
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- nb:Fish
- Norwegian Nynorsk terms derived from Old Norse
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- nn:Fish
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- Spanish lemmas
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