Nothing Special   »   [go: up one dir, main page]

Translingual

edit

Symbol

edit

sel

  1. (international standards) ISO 639-2 & ISO 639-3 language code for Selkup.

Afrikaans

edit

Etymology

edit

From Dutch cel, from Middle Dutch celle, from Latin cella.

Pronunciation

edit

Noun

edit

sel (plural selle)

  1. cell (element of a table)
  2. cell (basic unit of a living organism)
  3. cell (small room, especially in a jail or prison)

Derived terms

edit

Cahuilla

edit

Alternative forms

edit

Noun

edit

sél

  1. flower

Czech

edit

Pronunciation

edit

Participle

edit

sel

  1. masculine singular past active participle of sít
    Synonym: sil

Noun

edit

sel

  1. genitive plural of selo

Anagrams

edit

Estonian

edit

Pronoun

edit

sel

  1. adessive singular of see
    Synonym: sellel

Extremaduran

edit

Verb

edit

sel

  1. to be

Fala

edit

Pronunciation

edit
  • IPA(key): /ˈsel/
  • Rhymes: -el
  • Syllabification: sel

Etymology 1

edit

Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese ser. Compare Portuguese ser and Galician ser.

Verb

edit

sel

  1. to be
Conjugation
edit

Etymology 2

edit

From Old Galician-Portuguese sair, from Latin salīre (to leap), from Proto-Indo-European *sl̥-ye-. Compare Galician saír and Spanish salir.

Verb

edit

sel

  1. to leave
Conjugation
edit

References

edit
  • Valeš, Miroslav (2021) Diccionariu de A Fala: lagarteiru, mañegu, valverdeñu (web)[1], 2nd edition, Minde, Portugal: CIDLeS, published 2022, →ISBN

French

edit

Etymology

edit

Inherited from Middle French sel, from Old French sel, from Latin salem, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *seh₂l-.

Pronunciation

edit

Noun

edit

sel m (plural sels)

  1. table salt, i.e. sodium chloride (NaCl)
  2. (chemistry) salt
  3. (in the plural) smelling salts
  4. (figurative) spice

Derived terms

edit
edit

Further reading

edit

Anagrams

edit

Indonesian

edit
 
Indonesian Wikipedia has an article on:
Wikipedia id

Etymology

edit

From Dutch cel (cell), from Middle Dutch celle, from Latin cella.

Pronunciation

edit
  • IPA(key): [ˈsɛl]
  • Hyphenation: sèl

Noun

edit

sèl (first-person possessive selku, second-person possessive selmu, third-person possessive selnya)

  1. cell
    1. a small room or compartment
      1. prison cell
      2. cloister cell
    2. (biology) basic unit of a living organism
    3. the basic unit of a battery

Derived terms

edit
edit

Further reading

edit

Michoacán Nahuatl

edit

Noun

edit

sel

  1. ice

Middle English

edit

Verb

edit

sel

  1. Alternative form of sellen

Middle French

edit

Etymology

edit

Inherited from Old French sel.

Noun

edit

sel m (plural sels)

  1. salt

Descendants

edit
  • French: sel

Norwegian Bokmål

edit
 
Norwegian Wikipedia has an article on:
Wikipedia no

Etymology

edit

From Old Norse selr.

Noun

edit

sel m (definite singular selen, indefinite plural seler, definite plural selene)

  1. a seal (marine mammal)

See also

edit

References

edit

Norwegian Nynorsk

edit
 
Norwegian Nynorsk Wikipedia has an article on:
Wikipedia nn
 
ein sel
Photo: Donna Nook (2010)

Etymology 1

edit

From Old Norse selr.

Pronunciation

edit

Noun

edit

sel m (definite singular selen, indefinite plural selar, definite plural selane)

  1. (zoology) a seal, pinniped
Derived terms
edit
See also
edit

Etymology 2

edit

From Old Norse sel n, from Proto-Germanic *salją.

Pronunciation

edit

Noun

edit

sel n (definite singular selet, indefinite plural sel, definite plural sela)

  1. a seter cottage, with sleeping room(s), a kitchen and a dairy storage room
Derived terms
edit
edit

Etymology 3

edit

From Middle Low German sel (soul), as does also ultimately sjel. From Old Saxon sēola, from Proto-West Germanic *saiwalu, from Proto-Germanic *saiwalō.

Pronunciation

edit

Noun

edit

sel f

  1. a soul; Used only in the expression mi sel (truly!).

Etymology 4

edit

From the verb selja (to sell).

Noun

edit

sel n (definite singular selet, indefinite plural sel, definite plural sela)

  1. (rare) a sale
    Synonym: sal n

Verb

edit

sel

  1. present tense of selja and selje
  2. imperative of selje and selje

Etymology 5

edit

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

Pronunciation

edit

Verb

edit

sel

  1. imperative of sela and sele

References

edit

Anagrams

edit

Old English

edit

Etymology 1

edit

From Proto-West Germanic *sal, from Proto-Germanic *salą, from Indo-European. Cognate with Old High German sal, German Saal (hall, large room), Old Saxon sal, Dutch zaal. Compare sele, from a Germanic variant stem.

Pronunciation

edit

Noun

edit

sel n

  1. Alternative form of sæl (room, great hall, castle)
    Heorot, sincfāge selHeorot, (Thou) richly adorned hall!
Declension
edit

Strong a-stem:

singular plural
nominative sel salu
accusative sel salu
genitive seles sala
dative sele salum
Descendants
edit

Etymology 2

edit

From Proto-Germanic *sāliz. See sǣliġ (blessed, fortunate).

Pronunciation

edit

Adjective

edit

sēl (comparative sēlla, superlative sēlest)

  1. good, noble
    Sōna ic wæs wyrpende and mē sēl wæs.Soon I was recovering and I was better.
Declension
edit
edit

References

edit

Old French

edit

Etymology

edit

Inherited from Latin salem. Cognate with Old Spanish sal f and Old Galician-Portuguese sal m.

Noun

edit

sel oblique singularm (oblique plural seaus or seax or siaus or siax or sels, nominative singular seaus or seax or siaus or siax or sels, nominative plural sel)

  1. salt

Descendants

edit

Old Norse

edit

Etymology 1

edit

From Proto-Germanic *salją, diminutive of either *salą or *saliz.

Noun

edit

sel n

  1. shed on a mountain pasture
Declension
edit
Descendants
edit

References

edit
  • sel”, in Geir T. Zoëga (1910) A Concise Dictionary of Old Icelandic, Oxford: Clarendon Press

Etymology 2

edit

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

Noun

edit

sel

  1. indefinite accusative singular of selr (seal)

Verb

edit

sel

  1. inflection of selja (to sell):
    1. first-person singular active present indicative
    2. second-person singular active imperative

Romanian

edit

Etymology

edit

Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish سل (sel), a vulgar variant of سیل (seyl), from Arabic سَيْل (sayl).

Noun

edit

sel n (plural seluri)

  1. torrent
  2. ditch

Declension

edit
singular plural
indefinite definite indefinite definite
nominative-accusative sel selul seluri selurile
genitive-dative sel selului seluri selurilor
vocative selule selurilor

Romansch

edit

Alternative forms

edit

Etymology

edit

From Latin sāl, sālem, from Proto-Indo-European *séh₂ls.

Noun

edit

sel m

  1. (Puter) salt

Scots

edit

Etymology

edit

From Middle English self, silf, sulf, from Old English self, seolf, sylf, from Proto-Germanic *selbaz.

Noun

edit

sel

  1. self

Slovene

edit

Etymology

edit

From Proto-Slavic *sъlъ, from the same root as sláti.

Pronunciation

edit

Noun

edit

sə̏l or sə̏ł m anim

  1. messenger

Inflection

edit
 
The diacritics used in this section of the entry are non-tonal. If you are a native tonal speaker, please help by adding the tonal marks.
Masculine anim., hard o-stem
nom. sing. sel
gen. sing. sla
singular dual plural
nominative
(imenovȃlnik)
sel sla sli
genitive
(rodȋlnik)
sla slov slov
dative
(dajȃlnik)
slu sloma slom
accusative
(tožȋlnik)
sla sla sle
locative
(mẹ̑stnik)
slu slih slih
instrumental
(orọ̑dnik)
slom sloma sli

Tok Pisin

edit

Etymology 1

edit

From English sail.

Noun

edit

sel

  1. sail
  2. canvas; tarpaulin
Derived terms
edit
Descendants
edit

Verb

edit

sel

  1. to sail

Etymology 2

edit

From English shell.

Noun

edit

sel

  1. shell
  2. shellfish

Etymology 3

edit

From English cell.

Noun

edit

sel

  1. cell (biology)

Turkish

edit

Etymology

edit

From Ottoman Turkish سل (sel), a vulgar variant of سیل (seyl), from Arabic سَيْل (sayl).

Pronunciation

edit
  • IPA(key): /ˈsæl/
  • Hyphenation: sel

Noun

edit

sel (definite accusative seli, plural seller)

  1. flood

Derived terms

edit

References

edit
  • Meninski, Franciszek à Mesgnien (1680) “sel”, in Thesaurus linguarum orientalium, Turcicae, Arabicae, Persicae, praecipuas earum opes à Turcis peculiariter usurpatas continens, nimirum Lexicon Turkico-Arabico-Persicum[3], Vienna, column 2647
  • Meninski, Franciszek à Mesgnien (1680) “sel”, in Thesaurus linguarum orientalium, Turcicae, Arabicae, Persicae, praecipuas earum opes à Turcis peculiariter usurpatas continens, nimirum Lexicon Turkico-Arabico-Persicum[4], Vienna, column 2735

Uzbek

edit

Etymology

edit

Borrowed from Arabic سَيْل (sayl).

Noun

edit

sel (plural sellar)

  1. downpour
  2. flash flood