më
See also: Appendix:Variations of "me"
Albanian
editEtymology 1
editFrom Proto-Albanian *məi̯es with secondary nasalization, from the comparative of Proto-Indo-European *méǵh₂s (“big”). Cognate with Gothic 𐌼𐌰𐌹𐍃 (mais, “more”), Oscan mais (“more”).[1] Related to madh (“big”).
Alternative forms
editAdverb
editmë
- more, some more, (in negative sentences) any more
- a ka më? ― is there more?
- nuk merr më ― I don't want any more
References
edit- ^ Orel, Vladimir E. (1998) “më ~ mâ”, in Albanian Etymological Dictionary, Leiden, Boston, Köln: Brill, →ISBN, page 258
Etymology 2
editFrom Proto-Indo-European *h₁me (“me”). Cognate with Latin mē, Ancient Greek με (me).[1]
Pronoun
editmë
- Clitic form of mua, dative/accusative of unë (“I”). me
- më pa ― she saw me
- më pëlqen ― I like it (literally, “it pleases me”)
- më falni! ― excuse me!
- (colloquial) Used as ethical dative.
- si më je? ― how are you?
References
edit- ^ Orel, Vladimir E. (1998) “unë”, in Albanian Etymological Dictionary, Leiden, Boston, Köln: Brill, →ISBN, page 486
Etymology 3
editFrom Proto-Albanian *ambi, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂m̥bʰi. Cognate with Ancient Greek ἀμφί (amphí).[1] The simplification of /mb/ to /m/ is expected in Gheg but not in the standard language, hence the alternative form mbë.
Alternative forms
editPreposition
editmë
- indicates position in space or time. in, at, on
- Synonym: në
- indicates manner or tool. by, with
- Synonym: me
- between two repetitions of a noun means “every”. by, to
- bredh fshat më fshat ― wander village by village; wander in every single village
References
edit- ^ Orel, Vladimir E. (1998) “mbë”, in Albanian Etymological Dictionary, Leiden, Boston, Köln: Brill, →ISBN, page 250
Etymology 4
editNoun
editmë f
Further reading
edit- “më”, in FGJSH: Fjalor i gjuhës shqipe [Dictionary of the Albanian language] (in Albanian), 2006
Kashubian
editEtymology
editInherited from Proto-Slavic *my.
Pronunciation
editPronoun
editmë
- we first person plural
Declension
editDeclension of më
Further reading
editSlovincian
editEtymology
editInherited from Proto-Slavic *my.
Pronunciation
editPronoun
editmë
- we first person plural pronoun
Further reading
edit- Lorentz, Friedrich (1908) “mȧ̃”, in Slovinzisches Wörterbuch[2] (in German), volume 1, Saint Petersburg: ОРЯС ИАН, page 611
Categories:
- Albanian terms derived from Proto-Albanian
- Albanian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Albanian lemmas
- Albanian adverbs
- Albanian terms with usage examples
- Albanian pronouns
- Albanian colloquialisms
- Albanian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European
- Albanian prepositions
- Albanian nouns
- Albanian feminine nouns
- Albanian clippings
- Kashubian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic
- Kashubian terms derived from Proto-Slavic
- Kashubian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Kashubian/ɜ
- Rhymes:Kashubian/ɜ/1 syllable
- Kashubian lemmas
- Kashubian pronouns
- Slovincian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic
- Slovincian terms derived from Proto-Slavic
- Slovincian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Slovincian/mə
- Rhymes:Slovincian/mə/1 syllable
- Slovincian lemmas
- Slovincian pronouns