laut

laut inan

1. lute

• IPA^(key): /laut/
• Hyphenation: la‧ut

laut

1. sea (body of water)

From Proto-Finnic *lautta, from Proto-Germanic *lautō, *lautiz. Compare Old Norse laut and Old Swedish lȫt. Cognate to Votic lauttõ.

laut (genitive lauda, partitive lauta)

1. barn (for animals), coop

From Middle High German and Old High German lūt, akin to Old Saxon hlūd, from Proto-West Germanic *hlūd.

• IPA^(key): /laʊ̯t/

• Audio (Germany):

  (file)

• Audio (Austria):

  (file)

laut (strong nominative masculine singular lauter, comparative lauter, superlative am lautesten)

1. loud, noisy

   Synonym: geräuschvoll

   Antonym: leise

• halblaut

• → Esperanto: laŭta

Shortened version of Middle High German nach lūt, alternatively nach lūte, with the modern German meaning of nach dem Wortlaut (“according to the wording”).^[1]

laut [with dative or (less common) genitive]

1. according to

   Synonym: lt.

The preposition laut governs either the dative or genitive case. Originally used with genitive, the dative has been more common since 1900:

• laut einem Bericht (also: eines Berichts) — according to a report.

The dative case is always used for plural nouns not preceded by an article, determiner, or adjective:

• laut Berichten (not: Berichte) — according to reports.

An isolated noun of the strong declension remains uninflected in the singular:

• laut Bericht (not: Berichts) — according to the report.

• → Esperanto: laŭ

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

laut

1. (also Early New High German, rare after that period, now archaic) third-person singular present of lauten; Alternative form of lautet

• IPA^(key): /laʊ̯t/

laut (comparative lauter, superlative lautest)

1. loud

• Online Hunsrik Dictionary

• IPA^(key): /ˈløyːt/
• Rhymes: -øyːt

laut f (genitive singular lautar, nominative plural lautir)

1. hollow, depression

• (hollow): lægð, dæld, gróf

laut

1. first/third-person singular past indicative active of lúta

• laoet (pre-1947)

From Malay laut, from Classical Malay laut (“sea”), from Proto-Malayic *laut (“towards the sea”), replaces an earlier *tasik (“sea”) (now tasik (“lake”)), from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *lahud, from Proto-Austronesian *lahud. Cognates with Minangkabau lauik (“sea”), Javanese ꦭꦺꦴꦂ (lor, “north”), Ilocano laud (“west”). Doublet of lor.

• (Standard Indonesian) IPA^(key): /ˈlaut/ [ˈla.ʊt̪̚]

• Audio:

  (file)

• Rhymes: -aut
• Syllabification: la‧ut

laut (first-person possessive lautku, second-person possessive lautmu, third-person possessive lautnya)

1. sea (body of water)

• “laut” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.

From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *lahud influenced by Old Malay laut, from Proto-Austronesian *lahud.

• IPA^(key): /ˈlaut/ [ˈläː.ut]
• Hyphenation: la‧ut

láut

1. gulf
2. deep sea; high seas

From Proto-Malayic *laut, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *lahud, from Proto-Austronesian *lahud. Displaced earlier *tasik (“sea”) (now tasik (“lake”)). Cognates with Minangkabau lauik (“sea”), Javanese ꦭꦺꦴꦂ (lor, “north”), Balinese ᬮᭀᬢ᭄ (lot, “sea”), Ilocano laud (“west”). Doublet of lor.

• (Johor-Selangor) IPA^(key): /laot/
• (Riau-Lingga) IPA^(key): /laʊt/
• Rhymes: -aot, -ot

• Audio (Malaysia):

  (file)

• Rhymes: -ut

laut (Jawi spelling لاٴوت, informal 1st possessive lautku, 2nd possessive lautmu, 3rd possessive lautnya)

1. sea (body of water)
2. (obsolete, before 14th century) north

• barat laut
• timur laut
• Laut Rum
• Laut Kulzum

• Indonesian: laut

• Pijnappel, Jan (1875) “لاوت laoet”, in Maleisch-Hollandsch woordenboek, John Enschede en Zonen, Frederik Muller, page 114
• Wilkinson, Richard James (1901) “لاٴوت laut”, in A Malay-English dictionary, Hong Kong: Kelly & Walsh limited, page 593
• Wilkinson, Richard James (1932) “laut”, in A Malay-English dictionary (romanised), volume II, Mytilene, Greece: Salavopoulos & Kinderlis, page 28
• "laut" in Kamus Dewan, Fourth Edition, Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka, →ISBN, 2005.

• “laut” in Pusat Rujukan Persuratan Melayu | Malay Literary Reference Centre, Kuala Lumpur: Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka, 2017.

laut

1. past of lyta and lyte

• luta

laut

1. Romanization of ᮜᮅᮒ᮪

From Proto-Finnic *lautta.

laut

1. raft