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English

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Pronunciation

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Etymology 1

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Unadapted borrowing from Latin.

Noun

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ora

  1. plural of os (anatomical opening)

Etymology 2

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Learned borrowing from Old English ora. Doublet of ore. (Can this(+) etymology be sourced?)

Noun

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ora (plural oras)

  1. (historical) A unit of money among the Anglo-Saxons.

See also

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Anagrams

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Albanian

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Pronunciation

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Noun

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ora f

  1. definite singular of orë

Aragonese

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Etymology

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Inherited from Latin hōra.

Noun

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ora f (plural oras)

  1. hour

References

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Azerbaijani

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Etymology

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Cognate with Turkish ora.

Pronunciation

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  • Audio:(file)

Adverb

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ora

  1. there, thither, to that place
    Ora getmə.Don't go there.

Antonyms

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Derived terms

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  • ora-bura (hither and thither)
  • orada (there)
  • oraya (thither, to that place)
  • oradan (thence, from that place)

Noun

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ora (definite accusative oranı, plural oralar)

  1. that place

Declension

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    Declension of ora
singular plural
nominative ora
oralar
definite accusative oranı
oraları
dative oraya
oralara
locative orada
oralarda
ablative oradan
oralardan
definite genitive oranın
oraların
    Possessive forms of ora
nominative
singular plural
mənim (my) oram oralarım
sənin (your) oran oraların
onun (his/her/its) orası oraları
bizim (our) oramız oralarımız
sizin (your) oranız oralarınız
onların (their) orası or oraları oraları
accusative
singular plural
mənim (my) oramı oralarımı
sənin (your) oranı oralarını
onun (his/her/its) orasını oralarını
bizim (our) oramızı oralarımızı
sizin (your) oranızı oralarınızı
onların (their) orasını or oralarını oralarını
dative
singular plural
mənim (my) orama oralarıma
sənin (your) orana oralarına
onun (his/her/its) orasına oralarına
bizim (our) oramıza oralarımıza
sizin (your) oranıza oralarınıza
onların (their) orasına or oralarına oralarına
locative
singular plural
mənim (my) oramda oralarımda
sənin (your) oranda oralarında
onun (his/her/its) orasında oralarında
bizim (our) oramızda oralarımızda
sizin (your) oranızda oralarınızda
onların (their) orasında or oralarında oralarında
ablative
singular plural
mənim (my) oramdan oralarımdan
sənin (your) orandan oralarından
onun (his/her/its) orasından oralarından
bizim (our) oramızdan oralarımızdan
sizin (your) oranızdan oralarınızdan
onların (their) orasından or oralarından oralarından
genitive
singular plural
mənim (my) oramın oralarımın
sənin (your) oranın oralarının
onun (his/her/its) orasının oralarının
bizim (our) oramızın oralarımızın
sizin (your) oranızın oralarınızın
onların (their) orasının or oralarının oralarının

Blagar

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Noun

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ora

  1. tail

References

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Catalan

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Etymology 1

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Inherited from Latin aura (breeze). Doublet of aura.

Pronunciation

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Noun

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ora f (plural ores)

  1. breeze
  2. calm weather
Derived terms
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Etymology 2

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See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

Pronunciation

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Verb

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ora

  1. inflection of orar:
    1. third-person singular present indicative
    2. second-person singular imperative

Further reading

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Corsican

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Etymology

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From Latin hōra.

Noun

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ora f (plural ori)

  1. hour
  2. time

Esperanto

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Etymology

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oro (gold) +‎ -a.

Pronunciation

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Adjective

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ora (accusative singular oran, plural oraj, accusative plural orajn)

  1. golden
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Finnish

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Etymology

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From Proto-Finnic *ora, from Proto-Finno-Ugric *ora, borrowed from Proto-Indo-Iranian *Hā́raH (compare Sanskrit आरा (ā́rā)),[1] from Proto-Indo-European *h₁ólos (compare Old Norse alr, English awl). Cognate with Inari Sami oari, Erzya уро (uro), Moksha ура (ura) and Hungarian ár.

Pronunciation

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Noun

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ora

  1. thorn
  2. pendant, tooth-like or spine-like spore producing projections in the basidiocarps of the hydnoid fungi

Declension

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Inflection of ora (Kotus type 10/koira, no gradation)
nominative ora orat
genitive oran orien
partitive oraa oria
illative oraan oriin
singular plural
nominative ora orat
accusative nom. ora orat
gen. oran
genitive oran orien
orain rare
partitive oraa oria
inessive orassa orissa
elative orasta orista
illative oraan oriin
adessive oralla orilla
ablative oralta orilta
allative oralle orille
essive orana orina
translative oraksi oriksi
abessive oratta oritta
instructive orin
comitative See the possessive forms below.
Possessive forms of ora (Kotus type 10/koira, no gradation)
first-person singular possessor
singular plural
nominative orani orani
accusative nom. orani orani
gen. orani
genitive orani orieni
oraini rare
partitive oraani oriani
inessive orassani orissani
elative orastani oristani
illative oraani oriini
adessive orallani orillani
ablative oraltani oriltani
allative oralleni orilleni
essive oranani orinani
translative orakseni orikseni
abessive orattani orittani
instructive
comitative orineni
second-person singular possessor
singular plural
nominative orasi orasi
accusative nom. orasi orasi
gen. orasi
genitive orasi oriesi
oraisi rare
partitive oraasi oriasi
inessive orassasi orissasi
elative orastasi oristasi
illative oraasi oriisi
adessive orallasi orillasi
ablative oraltasi oriltasi
allative orallesi orillesi
essive oranasi orinasi
translative oraksesi oriksesi
abessive orattasi orittasi
instructive
comitative orinesi
first-person plural possessor
singular plural
nominative oramme oramme
accusative nom. oramme oramme
gen. oramme
genitive oramme oriemme
oraimme rare
partitive oraamme oriamme
inessive orassamme orissamme
elative orastamme oristamme
illative oraamme oriimme
adessive orallamme orillamme
ablative oraltamme oriltamme
allative orallemme orillemme
essive oranamme orinamme
translative oraksemme oriksemme
abessive orattamme orittamme
instructive
comitative orinemme
second-person plural possessor
singular plural
nominative oranne oranne
accusative nom. oranne oranne
gen. oranne
genitive oranne orienne
orainne rare
partitive oraanne orianne
inessive orassanne orissanne
elative orastanne oristanne
illative oraanne oriinne
adessive orallanne orillanne
ablative oraltanne oriltanne
allative orallenne orillenne
essive orananne orinanne
translative oraksenne oriksenne
abessive orattanne orittanne
instructive
comitative orinenne

Synonyms

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Derived terms

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compounds

References

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  1. ^ Junttila, Santeri, Kallio, Petri, Holopainen, Sampsa, Kuokkala, Juha, Pystynen, Juho, editors (2020–), “ora”, in Suomen vanhimman sanaston etymologinen verkkosanakirja[1] (in Finnish), retrieved 2024-01-01

Further reading

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Anagrams

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Galician

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Etymology

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Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese ora, a semi-learned borrowing from Latin hōra (hour). Doublet of hora.

Pronunciation

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Adverb

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ora

  1. now
    Synonym: agora

Conjunction

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ora … ora

  1. sometimessometimes
    Ora rin, ora choranSometimes they laugh, others they cry

Interjection

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ora!

  1. stop!

Verb

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ora

  1. inflection of orar:
    1. third-person singular present indicative
    2. second-person singular imperative

References

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Interlingua

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Etymology

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From Italian ora.

Adverb

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ora

  1. now
    Synonym: nunc

Italian

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Etymology 1

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From Latin hōra (hour), from ὥρα (hṓra, hour).

Alternative forms

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Pronunciation

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Noun

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ora f (plural ore)

  1. hour
  2. time (of day); hour
    che ora è?what time is it?
Derived terms
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See also
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Etymology 2

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From Latin hōrā, ablative case of hōra (hour).

Pronunciation

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Adverb

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ora

  1. now
    Synonym: adesso
    Sei libero ora?Are you free now?
Derived terms
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Conjunction

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ora

  1. and yet

Conjunction

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ora... ora...

  1. first... then...; one moment... the next..
    ora mi ama ora mi odiaone moment she loves me, the next she hates me

Etymology 3

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From Latin aura, from αὔρα (aúra, breeze, soft wind). Doublet of the borrowing aura.

Pronunciation

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Noun

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ora f (plural ore)

  1. (poetic, regional) blow, breeze
    Synonyms: aura, brezza, venticello

Etymology 4

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See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

Pronunciation

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Verb

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ora

  1. inflection of orare:
    1. third-person singular present indicative
    2. second-person singular imperative

Further reading

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  • ora in Collins Italian-English Dictionary
  • ora in Luciano Canepari, Dizionario di Pronuncia Italiana (DiPI)
  • ora in garzantilinguistica.it – Garzanti Linguistica, De Agostini Scuola Spa
  • ora in Dizionario Italiano Olivetti, Olivetti Media Communication
  • ora in Treccani.it – Vocabolario Treccani on line, Istituto dell'Enciclopedia Italiana

Anagrams

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Javanese

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Javanese register set
ꦏꦿꦩ (krama): boten
ꦔꦺꦴꦏꦺꦴ (ngoko): ora

Etymology

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From *wora, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *wada (to be, to appear). This adverb had been originally used to meant "it appears that someone is (not) doing something". However, the notion has been lost as it was completely integrated to the standard language and acquired the default current meaning of "not". It is similar to aggressive mood in colloquial Finnish (see also Jespersen's cycle). Cognates include Indonesian ada, Aklanon waea', and Tagalog wala.

Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): [ora]
  • This word is an apparent exception to the rounding of final -a to [ɔ].

Adverb

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ora

  1. not

Particle

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ora

  1. no

Kapingamarangi

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Etymology

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From Proto-Oceanic [Term?], from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *wada.

Pronunciation

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  This entry needs pronunciation information. If you are familiar with the IPA then please add some!

Verb

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ora

  1. To live.

Ladin

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Etymology

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From Latin hōra.

Noun

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ora f (plural ores)

  1. hour

Synonyms

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Preposition

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ora

  1. except

Latin

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Etymology 1

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Unknown; possibly related to Hittite 𒅕𒄩𒀸 (er-ḫa-aš /⁠erḫaš⁠/, line, boundary), Latvian āra, perhaps all from Proto-Indo-European *h₁erh₂- (border, line).[1][2]

Pronunciation

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Noun

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ōra f (genitive ōrae); first declension

  1. border, rim, frontier, limit, edge
  2. coast, seacoast, coastline, shoreline
    • 29 BCE – 19 BCE, Virgil, Aeneid 1.538:
      “Hūc paucī vestrīs adnāvimus ōrīs.”
      “Only we few drifted here to your seacoasts.”
      (Ilioneus explains how the Trojan ships came to Carthage.)
  3. region, country
Declension
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First-declension noun.

singular plural
nominative ōra ōrae
genitive ōrae ōrārum
dative ōrae ōrīs
accusative ōram ōrās
ablative ōrā ōrīs
vocative ōra ōrae
Synonyms
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Descendants
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  • Asturian: oriella, oliancu
  • Catalan: vora
  • French: orle
  • Galician: orela
  • Italian: orlo
  • Portuguese: orla
  • Spanish: orilla
  • Venetan: óro
  • Old English: ōra[3] (see there for further descendants)

Etymology 2

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Inflected form of ōs (mouth).

Pronunciation

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Noun

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ōra

  1. nominative/accusative/vocative plural of ōs

Etymology 3

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See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

Pronunciation

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Verb

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ōrā

  1. second-person singular present active imperative of ōrō

References

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  • ora”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
  • ora”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
  • ora in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition with additions by D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius and others, edited by Léopold Favre, 1883–1887)
  • ora in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
  • Carl Meißner, Henry William Auden (1894) Latin Phrase-Book[4], London: Macmillan and Co.
    • to hug the coast: oram legere (Liv. 21. 51)
    • to land (of ships): appelli (ad oram) (Att. 13. 21)
    • (ambiguous) to draw every one's eyes upon one: omnium oculos (et ora) ad se convertere
    • (ambiguous) to be in every one's mouth: per omnium ora ferri
    • (ambiguous) to be a subject for gossip: in ora vulgi abire
    • (ambiguous) the storm drives some one on an unknown coast: procella (tempestas) aliquem ex alto ad ignotas terras (oras) defert
  • ora”, in Harry Thurston Peck, editor (1898), Harper's Dictionary of Classical Antiquities, New York: Harper & Brothers
  • ora”, in William Smith, editor (1854, 1857), A Dictionary of Greek and Roman Geography, volume 1 & 2, London: Walton and Maberly
  1. ^ Kloekhorst, Alwin (2008) Etymological Dictionary of the Hittite Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 5), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, / araḫ- / arḫ-, erḫa-, arḫa-/mode/1up?view=theater page erḫ- / araḫ- / arḫ-, erḫa-, arḫa- of 245-247
  2. ^ Mallory, J. P., Adams, D. Q. (2006) The Oxford introduction to Proto-Indo-European and the Proto-Indo-European world, Oxford University Press, page 288
  3. ^ ọ̄r(e, n.”, in MED Online, Ann Arbor, Mich.: University of Michigan, 2007.

Macanese

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Alternative forms

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Etymology

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From Portuguese hora.

Noun

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ora (plural ora-ora)

  1. hour, o'clock
    Cinco-óra, assíAround five o'clock
  2. (countable) occasion, time
    têm orathere are times; sometimes
  3. (uncountable) time
    Desde qui ora?Since when? (literally, “Since what time?”)
    unchinho-unchinho oraa little time
  4. (by extension) it's time to (+ verb)

Usage notes

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Derived terms

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References

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Maori

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Etymology

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From Proto-Polynesian *ola, from Proto-Oceanic, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *wada (to exist). Cognate with Malay ada (to have, to exist, to be).

Pronunciation

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Verb

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ora

  1. to exist
  2. to be alive, well, safe, cured, recovered, healthy
  3. to survive

Noun

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ora

  1. life
  2. existence

Nias

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Etymology

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From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *haʀəzan.

Noun

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ora

  1. ladder
  2. stairs

Norwegian Bokmål

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Alternative forms

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Noun

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ora f sg

  1. definite feminine singular of or

Norwegian Nynorsk

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Alternative forms

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Noun

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ora f sg

  1. definite feminine singular of or

Occitan

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Alternative forms

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Etymology

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From Latin hōra (hour).

Pronunciation

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Noun

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ora f (plural oras)

  1. hour (period of 60 minutes)
  2. time (of day), hour
    Quina ora es?
    What time is it?

Derived terms

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See also

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Old Dutch

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Etymology

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From Proto-West Germanic *auʀā, from the voiced Verner alternant of Proto-Germanic *ausô, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂ows-.

Noun

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ōra n

  1. ear

Descendants

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Further reading

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  • ōra”, in Oudnederlands Woordenboek, 2012

Old English

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Pronunciation

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Etymology 1

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Uncertain; possibly from ār (ore, brass, copper) and influenced by Proto-West Germanic *ōrikalk (copper ore, brass) (whence Old High German ōrkalk), borrowed from Latin orichalcum (copper ore, brass). Perhaps compare Low German Ur, Uurt, Uhr, Urt (compact, reddish, iron-bearing soil), Early Modern Dutch oor, oore (mine; lead ore; vein bearing lead and silver).[1]

Noun

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ōra m

  1. ore, unwrought metal
  2. brass

Declension
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Descendants
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  • Middle English: ore (merged with ār)
  • English: ora (learned)

Etymology 2

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Borrowed from Latin ōra (shore).

Noun

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ōra m

  1. shore, edge
  2. hill[2]

Declension
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Further reading

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  • Hawkins, Jillian (2020) “Words and Swords: People and Power along the Solent in the 5th Century”, in Langlands, Alexander James, Lavelle, Ryan, editors, The Land of the English Kin: Studies in Wessex and Anglo-Saxon England in Honour of Professor Barbara Yorke (Brill's Series on the Early Middle Ages; 26), →DOI, pages 50–69

References

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  1. ^ ore, n.”, in OED Online Paid subscription required , Oxford: Oxford University Press, launched 2000.
  2. ^ Cole, Ann (1989) “The Meaning of the Old English Place-name Element”, in Journal of the English Place-Name Society[2], volume 21, pages 15–22; Ann Cole, "The ­Origin, Distribution and Use of the Place-Name Element Ōra and its Relationship to the Element Ofer", Journal of the English Place-Name Society 22 (1990), 26–41.

Old High German

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Etymology

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From the voiced Verner alternant of Proto-Germanic *ausô, whence also Old English ēare and English ear, Old Norse eyra (ear), Old Dutch ōra (ear), Old Saxon ōra (ear). Ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *h₂ows-.

Pronunciation

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Noun

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ōra n

  1. ear (organ of hearing)

Declension

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Descendants

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  • Middle High German: ore

References

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  1. Joseph Wright, An Old High German Primer, Second Edition

Old Saxon

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Etymology

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From Proto-West Germanic *auʀā, from Proto-Germanic *ausô, whence also Old Frisian āre, Old English ēare and English ear, Old Norse eyra (ear), Old Dutch ōra (ear), Old High German ōra (ear). Ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *h₂ows-.

Noun

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ōra n

  1. ear

Descendants

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  • Middle Low German: ôre
    • Low German: Ohr
      • Dutch Low Saxon: oor
      • German Low German: Or, Ur
        Plautdietsch: Oa, Ua

Pali

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Alternative forms

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Etymology

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Inherited from Sanskrit अवर (avara), a comparative formation whose base survives as ava- or o- (down).[1]

Adjective

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ora

  1. lower

Declension

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Derived terms

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  • orima (on this side)

References

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  1. ^ Pali Text Society (1921–1925) “ora”, in Pali-English Dictionary‎, London: Chipstead

Papiamentu

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Etymology

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From Portuguese hora and Spanish hora and Kabuverdianu óra.

Noun

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ora

  1. time
  2. hour

Pronoun

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ora

  1. when

Polish

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Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): /ˈɔ.ra/
  • Rhymes: -ɔra
  • Syllabification: o‧ra

Verb

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ora

  1. (proscribed) third-person singular present of orać
    Synonym: (standard) orze

Portuguese

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Pronunciation

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Etymology 1

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From Old Galician-Portuguese ora, from Latin hōra (hour). Doublet of hora.

Adverb

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ora

  1. now
    Synonyms: agora,

Conjunction

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ora … ora

  1. sometimessometimes
    Ora ele ri, ora chora.
    Sometimes he laughs, others he cries.

Interjection

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ora!

  1. duh; obviously (expresses that something is obvious)
  2. oh no! (expresses frustration or irritation)

Derived terms

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Alternative forms

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Etymology 2

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See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

Verb

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ora

  1. inflection of orar:
    1. third-person singular present indicative
    2. second-person singular imperative

Rapa Nui

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Etymology

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From Proto-Polynesian *ola, from Proto-Oceanic [Term?], from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *wada.

Verb

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ora

  1. live

Romanian

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Pronunciation

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Noun

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ora

  1. definite nominative/accusative singular of oră

Romansch

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Noun

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ora f

  1. (Sutsilvan, Surmiran, Puter, Vallader) aura (weather)

Spanish

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Etymology

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Apheresis of ahora (now)

Pronunciation

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Conjunction

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ora ... ora ...

  1. now (something), now something else; sometimes something, sometimes something else; at times something, at times something else (used to introduce opposing ideas)
    Tomando ora la espada, ora la pluma.
    Taking at times the sword, at times the pen.
    • 1877, Benito Pérez Galdós, Gloria:
      Daba grandes tumbos a babor y estribor, mostrando ora la horrible panza, ora la cubierta en desorden, negra y húmeda, las escotillas, el cajón de la máquina []
      (please add an English translation of this quotation)

Verb

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ora

  1. inflection of orar:
    1. third-person singular present indicative
    2. second-person singular imperative

Further reading

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Tagalog

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Etymology

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Borrowed from Spanish hora (hour; time). Doublet of oras.

Pronunciation

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Noun

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ora (Baybayin spelling ᜂᜇ)

  1. hour (only in certain expressions)
    Synonym: oras

Derived terms

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Anagrams

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Tahitian

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Etymology

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From Proto-Polynesian *ola.

Verb

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ora

  1. live

Turkish

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Etymology

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From Ottoman Turkish اورا, equivalent to o (that) +‎ -ra.

Pronunciation

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Pronoun

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ora

  1. there
    o durmadan oraya giderdi.they would always go there.
    Evi orada.Their home is there.
    Evi orası.Their home is over there.
    Oranın yemeğine bayılıyorum.I can't get enough of the food there.
    Kedimiz oradan gelmiştir.Our cat comes from there
    Orayı seviyorum.I love that place.

Usage notes

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Seldom used in its uninflected form.

Declension

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Inflection
Nominative ora
Definite accusative orayı
Singular Plural
Nominative ora oralar
Definite accusative orayı oraları
Dative oraya oralara
Locative orada oralarda
Ablative oradan oralardan
Genitive oranın oraların
Possessive forms
Nominative
Singular Plural
1st singular oram oralarım
2nd singular oran oraların
3rd singular orası oraları
1st plural oramız oralarımız
2nd plural oranız oralarınız
3rd plural oraları oraları
Definite accusative
Singular Plural
1st singular oramı oralarımı
2nd singular oranı oralarını
3rd singular orasını oralarını
1st plural oramızı oralarımızı
2nd plural oranızı oralarınızı
3rd plural oralarını oralarını
Dative
Singular Plural
1st singular orama oralarıma
2nd singular orana oralarına
3rd singular orasına oralarına
1st plural oramıza oralarımıza
2nd plural oranıza oralarınıza
3rd plural oralarına oralarına
Locative
Singular Plural
1st singular oramda oralarımda
2nd singular oranda oralarında
3rd singular orasında oralarında
1st plural oramızda oralarımızda
2nd plural oranızda oralarınızda
3rd plural oralarında oralarında
Ablative
Singular Plural
1st singular oramdan oralarımdan
2nd singular orandan oralarından
3rd singular orasından oralarından
1st plural oramızdan oralarımızdan
2nd plural oranızdan oralarınızdan
3rd plural oralarından oralarından
Genitive
Singular Plural
1st singular oramın oralarımın
2nd singular oranın oralarının
3rd singular orasının oralarının
1st plural oramızın oralarımızın
2nd plural oranızın oralarınızın
3rd plural oralarının oralarının
The template Template:tr-pred-v-adj does not use the parameter(s):
2=d
Please see Module:checkparams for help with this warning.