odlučiti

Serbo-Croatian

Etymology

From od- +‎ lučiti. Cognate with Slovene odločīti, Polish odłączyć, Old Church Slavonic отълѫчити (otŭlǫčiti), Russian отлучи́ть (otlučítʹ).

Pronunciation

IPA^(key): /odlǔːt͡ʃiti/
Hyphenation: od‧lu‧či‧ti

Verb

odlúčiti pf (Cyrillic spelling одлу́чити)

(transitive, intransitive, reflexive) to decide
Synonym: rešiti

Conjugation

Conjugation of odlučiti

Infinitive: odlučiti		Present verbal adverb: —		Past verbal adverb: odlúčīvši		Verbal noun: —
Number		Singular			Plural
Person		1st	2nd	3rd	1st	2nd	3rd
Verbal forms		ja	ti	on / ona / ono	mi	vi	oni / one / ona
Present		odlučim	odlučiš	odluči	odlučimo	odlučite	odluče
Future	Future I	odlučit ću¹ odlučiću	odlučit ćeš¹ odlučićeš	odlučit će¹ odlučiće	odlučit ćemo¹ odlučićemo	odlučit ćete¹ odlučićete	odlučit će¹ odlučiće
Future	Future II	bȕdēm odlučio²	bȕdēš odlučio²	bȕdē odlučio²	bȕdēmo odlučili²	bȕdēte odlučili²	bȕdū odlučili²
Past	Perfect	odlučio sam²	odlučio si²	odlučio je²	odlučili smo²	odlučili ste²	odlučili su²
	Pluperfect³	bȉo sam odlučio²	bȉo si odlučio²	bȉo je odlučio²	bíli smo odlučili²	bíli ste odlučili²	bíli su odlučili²
	Aorist	odlučih	odluči	odluči	odlučismo	odlučiste	odlučiše
Conditional I		odlučio bih²	odlučio bi²	odlučio bi²	odlučili bismo²	odlučili biste²	odlučili bi²
Conditional II⁴		bȉo bih odlučio²	bȉo bi odlučio²	bȉo bi odlučio²	bíli bismo odlučili²	bíli biste odlučili²	bíli bi odlučili²
Imperative		—	odluči	—	odlučimo	odlučite	—
Active past participle		odlučio m / odlučila f / odlučilo n			odlučili m / odlučile f / odlučila n
Passive past participle		odlučen m / odlučena f / odlučeno n			odlučeni m / odlučene f / odlučena n
¹ Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic. ² For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively. ³ Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped. ⁴ Often replaced by the conditional I in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped. *Note: The aorist and imperfect were not present in, or have nowadays fallen into disuse in, many dialects and therefore they are routinely replaced by the past perfect in both formal and colloquial speech.

Related terms

References

“odlučiti”, in Hrvatski jezični portal [Croatian language portal] (in Serbo-Croatian), 2006–2024