har
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Page categories
Translingual
editSymbol
edithar
See also
editEnglish
editPronunciation
edit- (Received Pronunciation) enPR: hä, IPA(key): /hɑː/
- (General American) enPR: här, IPA(key): /hɑɹ/
Audio (US): (file) - Rhymes: -ɑː(ɹ)
Etymology 1
editInherited from Middle English harre, herre, from Old English heorra (“hinge; cardinal point”), from Proto-West Germanic *herʀō, from Proto-Germanic *herzô (“hinge”), from Proto-Indo-European *(s)kerd- (“to move, sway, swing, jump”).
Cognate with Scots herre, harr, har (“hinge”), Dutch harre, her, har (“hinge”), Icelandic hjarri (“hinge”), Latin cardō (“hinge”).
Alternative forms
editNoun
edithar (plural hars)
Etymology 2
editAlternative forms
editInterjection
edithar
- A sound of laughter, with a sarcastic connotation.
- 1995, Rare, Donkey Kong Country 2: Diddy's Kong Quest, Nintendo, →OCLC, SNES, scene: Pirate Panic:
- I've kidnapped that lumbering fool Donkey Kong and you will never see him again. Har-har-har-har!
- 2014, Yacht Club Games, Shovel Knight: Shovel of Hope, Nintendo 3DS, level/area: Armor Outpost:
- Armorer: 'THIS BE THE AERIAL ANVIL! NEED AN ARMOR UPGRADE? IF YOU NEED SOMETHING FORGED, I'M YOUR FELLA! HAR HAR!'
Etymology 3
editBorrowed from Hokkien 哈 (hâⁿ).
Particle
edithar
See also
edit- har gow (etymologically unrelated)
Anagrams
editAlemannic German
editEtymology
editFrom Middle High German har, from Old High German hier, from Proto-West Germanic *hēr.
Adverb
edithar
References
edit- Abegg, Emil, (1911) Die Mundart von Urseren (Beiträge zur Schweizerdeutschen Grammatik. IV.) [The Dialect of Urseren], Frauenfeld, Switzerland: Huber & Co.
Basque
editPronunciation
editAudio: (file)
Noun
edithar
See also
editCimbrian
editAlternative forms
editEtymology
editFrom Middle High German hār, from Old High German hār, from Proto-West Germanic *hār, from Proto-Germanic *hērą (“hair”). Cognate with German Haar, English hair.
Noun
edithar n
References
edit- Patuzzi, Umberto, ed., (2013) Luserna / Lusérn: Le nostre parole / Ünsarne börtar / Unsere Wörter [Our Words], Luserna, Italy: Comitato unitario delle isole linguistiche storiche germaniche in Italia / Einheitskomitee der historischen deutschen Sprachinseln in Italien
Danish
editPronunciation
editVerb
edithar
Dutch
editPronunciation
editEtymology 1
editFrom Middle Dutch herre, from Old Dutch *herro, from Proto-West Germanic *herʀō, from Proto-Germanic *herzô.
Noun
edithar f (plural harren)
Etymology 2
edit(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)
Noun
edithar f (plural harren, diminutive harretje n)
Faroese
editEtymology
editAdverb
edithar (not comparable)
Antonyms
editRelated terms
editHausa
editEtymology
editUncertain. The word is widespread in the Sahel, but may ultimately be from either Tuareg har (“until”) or Arabic حَتَّى (ḥattā, “until”).
Pronunciation
editPreposition
edithar̃
Conjunction
edithar̃
References
editIrish
editPronunciation
editNoun
edithar
- h-prothesized form of ar
Karaim
editDeterminer
edithar
References
editKoyra Chiini
editNoun
edithar
References
edit- Jeffrey Heath, A Grammar of Koyra Chiini: The Songhay of Timbuktu
Middle English
editEtymology 1
editNoun
edithar
- Alternative form of herre (“hinge”)
Etymology 2
editNoun
edithar
- Alternative form of her (“hair”)
Etymology 3
editNoun
edithar (plural hares)
- Alternative form of hare (“hare”)
Etymology 4
editNoun
edithar (plural haren)
- Alternative form of here (“army”)
Etymology 5
editInterjection
edithar
- Alternative form of harou (a call of distress)
Etymology 6
editAdjective
edithar
- Alternative form of hor (“hoar”)
Etymology 7
editDeterminer
edithar
Etymology 8
editVerb
edithar
- Alternative form of heren (“to hear”)
North Frisian
editPronoun
edithar (Mooring)
Alternative forms
edit- 's (reduced form)
- ham (Föhr-Amrum)
- höör (Sylt)
See also
editpersonal | possessive | ||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
subject case | object case | masculine referent |
feminine / neuter / plural referent | ||||||
full | reduced | full | reduced | ||||||
singular | 1st | ik | 'k | me | man | min | |||
2nd | dü | – | de | dan | din | ||||
3rd m. | hi | 'r | ham | 'n | san | sin | |||
3rd f. | jü | 's | har | 's | harn | har | |||
3rd n. | hat | et, 't | ham | et, 't | san | sin | |||
plural | 1st | we | üs | üüsen | üüs | ||||
2nd | jam | 'm | jam | jarnge | |||||
3rd | ja | 's | ja, jam | 's | jare | ||||
notes | The reduced forms with an apostrophe are enclitic; they immediately follow verbs or conjunctions. Dü is deleted altogether in such contexts. Et is not enclitic and can stand in any unstressed position; the full subject form hat is now rarely used. In reflexive use, only full object forms occur. Dual forms wat / unk and jat / junk are obsolete. Attributive and independent possessives are not distinguished in Mooring. |
Norwegian Bokmål
editPronunciation
editVerb
edithar
Norwegian Nynorsk
editPronunciation
editVerb
edithar
Occitan
editAlternative forms
editPronunciation
editVerb
edithar (Gascony)
- to make
Conjugation
editThis verb needs an inflection-table template.
References
edit- Patric Guilhemjoan, Diccionari elementari occitan-francés francés-occitan (gascon), 2005, Orthez, per noste, 2005, →ISBN, page 77.
Old Dutch
editEtymology
editFrom Proto-West Germanic *hār.
Noun
edithār n
Inflection
editThis noun needs an inflection-table template.
Descendants
editFurther reading
edit- “hār”, in Oudnederlands Woordenboek, 2012
Old English
editEtymology
editFrom Proto-West Germanic *hair.
Pronunciation
editAdjective
edithār
- grey
- 10th century, The Wanderer:
- wlonc bī wealle. · Sume wīġ fornōm,
ferede in forðweġe; · sumne fugel ōþbær
ofer hēanne holm; · sumne sē hāra wulf
dēaðe ġedǣlde, · sumne drēoriġhlēor
in eorðsċræfe · eorl ġehȳdde.- proud by the wall. The war took away some men,
carried into the forth-way; a bird bore away someone
over deep sea; the grey wolf shared someone with death;
a sad-faced warrior hid someone in earthen cave.
- proud by the wall. The war took away some men,
- grey-haired, old and grey, venerable
Declension
editSingular | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative | hār | hār | hār |
Accusative | hārne | hāre | hār |
Genitive | hāres | hārre | hāres |
Dative | hārum | hārre | hārum |
Instrumental | hāre | hārre | hāre |
Plural | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter |
Nominative | hāre | hāra, hāre | hār |
Accusative | hāre | hāra, hāre | hār |
Genitive | hārra | hārra | hārra |
Dative | hārum | hārum | hārum |
Instrumental | hārum | hārum | hārum |
Derived terms
editDescendants
editOld Frisian
editEtymology
editFrom Proto-West Germanic *hair (“grey”). Cognates include Old English hār and Old High German hēr.
Pronunciation
editAdjective
edithār
References
edit- Bremmer, Rolf H. (2009) An Introduction to Old Frisian: History, Grammar, Reader, Glossary, Amsterdam: John Benjamins Publishing Company, →ISBN
Old High German
editEtymology
editFrom Proto-West Germanic *hār, from Proto-Germanic *hērą, from Proto-Indo-European *keres- (“rough hair, bristle”).
Compare Old Saxon hār, Old English her, hǣr, Old Norse hár.
Noun
edithār n
Descendants
editOld Swedish
editEtymology
editFrom Old Norse hár, from Proto-Germanic *hērą.
Noun
edithār n
Declension
editDescendants
edit- Swedish: hår
Phalura
editEtymology
editFrom Urdu ہر (har), from Persian [Term?].
Pronunciation
editDeterminer
edithar (Perso-Arabic spelling ہر)
- every
References
editRomanian
editEtymology
editBorrowed from Old Church Slavonic харь (xarĭ), from Greek χάρις (cháris).
Noun
edithar n (plural haruri)
Declension
editsingular | plural | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
indefinite | definite | indefinite | definite | ||
nominative-accusative | har | harul | haruri | harurile | |
genitive-dative | har | harului | haruri | harurilor | |
vocative | harule | harurilor |
Related terms
editRussenorsk
editEtymology
editInherited from Norwegian Nynorsk har, present of ha
Pronunciation
editVerb
edithar
Sumerian
editRomanization
edithar
- Romanization of 𒄯 (ḫar)
Swedish
editPronunciation
editVerb
edithar
- present indicative of ha
Uzbek
editEtymology
editBorrowed from Persian هر (har).
Determiner
edithar
West Frisian
editEtymology
editFrom Old Frisian hire, from Proto-Germanic *hezōi, dative singular feminine of *hiz (“this”).
Pronunciation
editDeterminer
edithar
- her (third-person singular feminine possessive determiner)
Determiner
edithar
Pronoun
edithar
Pronoun
edithar
Yola
editNoun
edithar
- Alternative form of harr
- 1867, “VERSES IN ANSWER TO THE WEDDEEN O BALLYMORE”, in SONGS, ETC. IN THE DIALECT OF FORTH AND BARGY, page 98:
- Ingsaury neileare (pidh?) his niz outh o' har.
- J——N—— put his nose out of socket.
References
edit- Jacob Poole (d. 1827) (before 1828) William Barnes, editor, A Glossary, With some Pieces of Verse, of the old Dialect of the English Colony in the Baronies of Forth and Bargy, County of Wexford, Ireland, London: J. Russell Smith, published 1867, page 98
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- cim:Fibers
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- goh:Anatomy
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