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English

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Alternative forms

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Etymology

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From happy +‎ -ness.

Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): /ˈhæpinɪs/, /ˈhæpinəs/
  • Audio (US):(file)
  • Hyphenation: hap‧pi‧ness

Noun

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happiness (countable and uncountable, plural happinesses)

  1. (uncountable) The emotion of being happy; joy; elation.
    • 1877, W. S. Gilbert, The Sorcerer:
      Yes, Aline, true happiness comes of true love, and true love should be independent of external influences.
  2. (archaic, uncountable) Prosperity, thriving, wellbeing.
    • 1776, United States Declaration of Independence:
      We hold these truths to be self-evident, that all men are created equal, that they are endowed by their Creator with certain unalienable Rights, that among these are Life, Liberty and the pursuit of Happiness.
  3. (archaic, uncountable) Good luck; good fortune.
  4. (obsolete, countable) Fortuitous elegance; unstudied grace, used especially of language.
    • 1711 May, [Alexander Pope], An Essay on Criticism, London: [] W[illiam] Lewis []; and sold by W[illiam] Taylor [], T[homas] Osborn[e] [], and J[ohn] Graves [], →OCLC, page 10:
      Some Beauties yet, no Precepts can declare, / For there's a Happineſs as well as Care.

Usage notes

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  • The word happiness is generic, and is applied to almost every kind of enjoyment.

Synonyms

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Antonyms

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Derived terms

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Translations

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The translations below need to be checked and inserted above into the appropriate translation tables. See instructions at Wiktionary:Entry layout § Translations.

References

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Further reading

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