hake
English
editPronunciation
edit- IPA(key): /heɪk/
Audio (Southern England): (file) - Rhymes: -eɪk
Etymology 1
editFrom Middle English *hake, from Old English hæca, haca (“hook, bolt, door-fastening, bar”), from Proto-West Germanic *hakō, from Proto-Germanic *hakô (“hook”), from Proto-Indo-European *keg-, *keng- (“peg, hook”). Related to hook.
Noun
edithake (plural hakes)
- (Now chiefly dialectal) A hook; a pot-hook.
- (Now chiefly dialectal) A kind of weapon; a pike.
- (Now chiefly dialectal) (in the plural) The draught-irons of a plough.
Etymology 2
editFrom Middle English hake, probably a shortened form (due to North Germanic influence) of English dialectal haked (“pike”). Compare Norwegian hakefisk (“trout, salmon”), Middle Low German haken (“kipper”). More at haked.
Alternative forms
editNoun
edithake (plural hakes or hake)
- One of several species of marine gadoid fishes, of the genera Phycis, Merluccius, and allies.
- 1964 October, P. Baxter, “Fleetwood is sceptical of BR's fish train plan”, in Modern Railways, page 255:
- Hake is an expensive fish—and is also very vulnerable to damage by mis-handling.
- 1995 December 26, William J. Broad, “Creatures of the Deep Find Their Way to the Table”, in The New York Times[1]:
- Off the United States, the National Marine Fisheries Service is helping industry explore fisheries for deep shrimp, rattails, chimeras, orange roughy, smoothheads, slackjaw eels, blue hake, skates and dogfish, which the National Fisheries Institute, an industry group, in an effort to improve their marketability, has renamed cape shark.
Synonyms
editHyponyms
edit- (gadoid fish): European hake (Merluccius merluccius), American silver hake, whiting (Merluccius bilinearis), Phycis chuss, Phycis tenius, red hake, silver hake
Translations
edit
|
Etymology 3
editThis etymology is incomplete. You can help Wiktionary by elaborating on the origins of this term.
Noun
edithake (plural hakes)
- A drying shed, as for unburned tile.
- 1882, P. L. Sword & Son, Sword's Improved Patent Brick Machine, in the Adrian City Directories:
- The clay is taken direct from the bank and made into brick the right temper to place direct from the Machine in the hake on the yard. [...] take the brick direct from the Machine and put them in the hake to dry.
- 1882, P. L. Sword & Son, Sword's Improved Patent Brick Machine, in the Adrian City Directories:
Translations
editEtymology 4
editUltimately related to the root of hook. Compare Dutch haken (“to hanker”).
Verb
edithake (third-person singular simple present hakes, present participle haking, simple past and past participle haked)
- (UK, dialect) To loiter; to sneak.
- 1886, English Dialect Society, Publications: Volume 52:
- She'd as well been at school as haking about.
Part or all of this entry has been imported from the 1913 edition of Webster’s Dictionary, which is now free of copyright and hence in the public domain. The imported definitions may be significantly out of date, and any more recent senses may be completely missing.
(See the entry for “hake”, in Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary, Springfield, Mass.: G. & C. Merriam, 1913, →OCLC.)
Anagrams
editDutch
editVerb
edithake
Finnish
editEtymology
editPronunciation
editNoun
edithake
- woodchips as mass, e.g. when used as fuel
Declension
editInflection of hake (Kotus type 48*A/hame, kk-k gradation) | |||
---|---|---|---|
nominative | hake | hakkeet | |
genitive | hakkeen | hakkeiden hakkeitten | |
partitive | haketta | hakkeita | |
illative | hakkeeseen | hakkeisiin hakkeihin | |
singular | plural | ||
nominative | hake | hakkeet | |
accusative | nom. | hake | hakkeet |
gen. | hakkeen | ||
genitive | hakkeen | hakkeiden hakkeitten | |
partitive | haketta | hakkeita | |
inessive | hakkeessa | hakkeissa | |
elative | hakkeesta | hakkeista | |
illative | hakkeeseen | hakkeisiin hakkeihin | |
adessive | hakkeella | hakkeilla | |
ablative | hakkeelta | hakkeilta | |
allative | hakkeelle | hakkeille | |
essive | hakkeena | hakkeina | |
translative | hakkeeksi | hakkeiksi | |
abessive | hakkeetta | hakkeitta | |
instructive | — | hakkein | |
comitative | See the possessive forms below. |
Derived terms
editFurther reading
edit- “hake”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish][2] (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-02
German
editPronunciation
editAudio: (file)
Verb
edithake
- inflection of haken:
Japanese
editRomanization
edithake
Maori
editVerb
edithake
Middle Dutch
editEtymology
editFrom Old Dutch *hāko, *hako, from Proto-West Germanic *hākō, *hakō, from Proto-Germanic *hēkô, *hakô.
Limburgish ao requires West Germanic long ā (Middle Dutch â, as also universally in High German). However, Westphalian Haken requires West Germanic short a and suggests that the latter may also have co-existed in Dutch.
Noun
edithâke or hāke m
Inflection
editThis noun needs an inflection-table template.
Alternative forms
editDerived terms
edit- haeccen (diminutive)
Descendants
editFurther reading
edit- Verwijs, E., Verdam, J. (1885–1929) “hake”, in Middelnederlandsch Woordenboek, The Hague: Martinus Nijhoff, →ISBN
Middle English
editEtymology
editUnknown; see more at English hake.
Pronunciation
editNoun
edithake (plural hakes)
- hake (gadoid fish)
Descendants
edit- English: hake
References
edit- “hāke, n.(1).”, in MED Online, Ann Arbor, Mich.: University of Michigan, 2007, retrieved 2018-08-05.
Norwegian Bokmål
editEtymology 1
editNoun
edithake f or m (definite singular haka or haken, indefinite plural haker, definite plural hakene)
- a chin (bottom of the face)
Derived terms
editEtymology 2
editNoun
edithake m (definite singular haken, indefinite plural haker, definite plural hakene)
Derived terms
editReferences
edit- “hake” in The Bokmål Dictionary.
Norwegian Nynorsk
editEtymology 1
editFrom Old Norse haka, Proto-Germanic *hakǭ.
Alternative forms
editNoun
edithake f (definite singular haka, indefinite plural haker, definite plural hakene)
- chin (bottom of the face)
Derived terms
editEtymology 2
editAlternative forms
editNoun
edithake m (definite singular haken, indefinite plural hakar, definite plural hakane)
Derived terms
editReferences
edit- “hake” in The Nynorsk Dictionary.
Anagrams
editPalauan
editEtymology
editPronunciation
editNoun
edithake
References
edit- hake in Palauan Language Online: Palauan-English Dictionary, at tekinged.com.
- hake in Palauan-English Dictionary, at trussel2.com.
- hake in Lewis S. Josephs, Edwin G. McManus, Masa-aki Emesiochel (1977) Palauan-English Dictionary, University Press of Hawaii, →ISBN, page 91.
Swedish
editEtymology
editFrom Old Swedish haki, from Old Norse haki, from Proto-Germanic *hakô.
Noun
edithake c
- a hook (for fastening or suspending something, not fishing)
- a catch, a snag
- Jag visste att det fanns en hake
- I knew there was a catch
- Vad är haken?
- What's the catch?
Declension
editDerived terms
editSee also
editReferences
editTagalog
editEtymology
editBorrowed from Spanish jaque, from Old Spanish xaque, from Arabic شاه (šāh, “shah; king chess piece”), from Middle Persian 𐭬𐭫𐭪𐭠 (mlkʾ /šāh/, “king”). Doublet of tsek, tseke, and tses.
Pronunciation
edit- (Standard Tagalog) IPA(key): /ˈhake/ [ˈhaː.xɛ]
- Rhymes: -ake
- Syllabification: ha‧ke
Noun
edithake (Baybayin spelling ᜑᜃᜒ) (chess)
See also
editFurther reading
edit- “hake”, in Pambansang Diksiyonaryo | Diksiyonaryo.ph, Manila, 2018
- English 1-syllable words
- English terms with IPA pronunciation
- English terms with audio pronunciation
- Rhymes:English/eɪk
- Rhymes:English/eɪk/1 syllable
- English terms inherited from Middle English
- English terms derived from Middle English
- English terms inherited from Old English
- English terms derived from Old English
- English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic
- English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic
- English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic
- English terms derived from Proto-Germanic
- English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- English lemmas
- English nouns
- English countable nouns
- English dialectal terms
- English terms derived from North Germanic languages
- English nouns with irregular plurals
- English indeclinable nouns
- English terms with quotations
- English verbs
- British English
- en:Agriculture
- en:Buildings and structures
- en:Gadiforms
- en:Weapons
- Dutch non-lemma forms
- Dutch verb forms
- Finnish terms suffixed with -e
- Finnish 2-syllable words
- Finnish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Finnish/ɑke
- Rhymes:Finnish/ɑke/2 syllables
- Finnish lemmas
- Finnish nouns
- Finnish hame-type nominals
- German terms with audio pronunciation
- German non-lemma forms
- German verb forms
- Japanese non-lemma forms
- Japanese romanizations
- Maori lemmas
- Maori verbs
- Middle Dutch terms inherited from Old Dutch
- Middle Dutch terms derived from Old Dutch
- Middle Dutch terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic
- Middle Dutch terms derived from Proto-West Germanic
- Middle Dutch terms inherited from Proto-Germanic
- Middle Dutch terms derived from Proto-Germanic
- Middle Dutch lemmas
- Middle Dutch nouns
- Middle Dutch masculine nouns
- dum:Tools
- Middle English terms with unknown etymologies
- Middle English terms with IPA pronunciation
- Middle English lemmas
- Middle English nouns
- enm:Fish
- Norwegian Bokmål terms derived from Old Norse
- Norwegian Bokmål lemmas
- Norwegian Bokmål nouns
- Norwegian Bokmål feminine nouns
- Norwegian Bokmål masculine nouns
- Norwegian Bokmål nouns with multiple genders
- nb:Anatomy
- Norwegian Nynorsk terms inherited from Old Norse
- Norwegian Nynorsk terms derived from Old Norse
- Norwegian Nynorsk terms inherited from Proto-Germanic
- Norwegian Nynorsk terms derived from Proto-Germanic
- Norwegian Nynorsk lemmas
- Norwegian Nynorsk nouns
- Norwegian Nynorsk feminine nouns
- Norwegian Nynorsk masculine nouns
- nn:Anatomy
- Palauan terms borrowed from Japanese
- Palauan terms derived from Japanese
- Palauan lemmas
- Palauan nouns
- Swedish terms inherited from Old Swedish
- Swedish terms derived from Old Swedish
- Swedish terms inherited from Old Norse
- Swedish terms derived from Old Norse
- Swedish terms inherited from Proto-Germanic
- Swedish terms derived from Proto-Germanic
- Swedish lemmas
- Swedish nouns
- Swedish common-gender nouns
- Swedish terms with usage examples
- Tagalog terms borrowed from Spanish
- Tagalog terms derived from Spanish
- Tagalog terms derived from Old Spanish
- Tagalog terms derived from Arabic
- Tagalog terms derived from Middle Persian
- Tagalog doublets
- Tagalog 2-syllable words
- Tagalog terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Tagalog/ake
- Rhymes:Tagalog/ake/2 syllables
- Tagalog terms with malumay pronunciation
- Tagalog lemmas
- Tagalog nouns
- Tagalog terms with Baybayin script
- tl:Chess