kikeres
Hungarian
editEtymology
editPronunciation
editVerb
editkikeres
- (transitive) to look up something (from a source, with -ból/-ből)
Conjugation
editconjugation of kikeres
Click for archaic forms | 1st person sg | 2nd person sg informal |
3rd person sg, 2nd p. sg formal |
1st person pl | 2nd person pl informal |
3rd person pl, 2nd p. pl formal | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Indicative mood |
Present | Indef. | kikeresek | kikeresel | kikeres | kikeresünk | kikerestek | kikeresnek | |
Def. | kikeresem | kikeresed | kikeresi | kikeressük | kikeresitek | kikeresik | |||
2nd-p. o. | kikereslek | ― | |||||||
Past | Indef. | kikerestem | kikerestél | kikeresett | kikerestünk | kikerestetek | kikerestek | ||
Def. | kikerestem | kikerested | kikereste | kikerestük | kikerestétek | kikeresték | |||
2nd-p. o. | kikerestelek | ― | |||||||
Future | Future is expressed with a present-tense verb with a completion-marking prefix and/or a time adverb, or—more explicitly—with the infinitive plus the conjugated auxiliary verb fog, e.g. fel fog eresni. | ||||||||
Archaic Preterit |
Indef. | kikeresék | kikeresél | kikerese | kikeresénk | kikeresétek | kikeresének | ||
Def. | kikeresém | kikereséd | kikeresé | kikeresénk | kikeresétek | kikeresék | |||
2nd-p. o. | kikeresélek | ― | |||||||
Archaic Past | Two additional past tenses: the present and the (current) past forms followed by vala (volt), e.g. kikeres vala, kikeresett vala/volt. | ||||||||
Archaic Future |
Indef. | kikeresendek | kikeresendesz | kikeresend | kikeresendünk | kikeresendetek | kikeresendenek | ||
Def. | kikeresendem | kikeresended | kikeresendi | kikeresendjük | kikeresenditek | kikeresendik | |||
2nd-p. o. | kikeresendelek | ― | |||||||
Conditional mood |
Present | Indef. | kikeresnék | kikeresnél | kikeresne | kikeresnénk | kikeresnétek | kikeresnének | |
Def. | kikeresném | kikeresnéd | kikeresné | kikeresnénk (or kikeresnők) |
kikeresnétek | kikeresnék | |||
2nd-p. o. | kikeresnélek | ― | |||||||
Past | Indicative past forms followed by volna, e.g. kikeresett volna | ||||||||
Subjunctive mood |
Present | Indef. | kikeressek | kikeress or kikeressél |
kikeressen | kikeressünk | kikeressetek | kikeressenek | |
Def. | kikeressem | kikeresd or kikeressed |
kikeresse | kikeressük | kikeressétek | kikeressék | |||
2nd-p. o. | kikeresselek | ― | |||||||
(Archaic) Past | Indicative past forms followed by légyen, e.g. kikeresett légyen | ||||||||
Infinitive | kikeresni | kikeresnem | kikeresned | kikeresnie | kikeresnünk | kikeresnetek | kikeresniük | ||
Other forms |
Verbal noun | Present part. | Past part. | Future part. | Adverbial participle | Causative | |||
kikeresés | kikereső | kikeresett | kikeresendő | kikeresve (kikeresvén) | kikerestet | ||||
The archaic passive conjugation had the same -(t)at/-(t)et suffix as the causative, followed by -ik in the 3rd-person singular (and the concomitant changes in conditional and subjunctive mostly in the 1st- and 3rd-person singular like with other traditional -ik verbs). | |||||||||
The prefix can split from the verb stem, e.g. nem eres fel or fel is eres. |
potential conjugation of kikeres
Click for archaic forms | 1st person sg | 2nd person sg informal |
3rd person sg, 2nd p. sg formal |
1st person pl | 2nd person pl informal |
3rd person pl, 2nd p. pl formal | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Indicative mood |
Present | Indef. | kikereshetek | kikereshetsz | kikereshet | kikereshetünk | kikereshettek | kikereshetnek | |
Def. | kikereshetem | kikeresheted | kikeresheti | kikereshetjük | kikereshetitek | kikereshetik | |||
2nd-p. o. | kikereshetlek | ― | |||||||
Past | Indef. | kikereshettem | kikereshettél | kikereshetett | kikereshettünk | kikereshettetek | kikereshettek | ||
Def. | kikereshettem | kikereshetted | kikereshette | kikereshettük | kikereshettétek | kikereshették | |||
2nd-p. o. | kikereshettelek | ― | |||||||
Archaic Preterit |
Indef. | kikeresheték | kikereshetél | kikereshete | kikeresheténk | kikereshetétek | kikereshetének | ||
Def. | kikereshetém | kikereshetéd | kikeresheté | kikeresheténk | kikereshetétek | kikeresheték | |||
2nd-p. o. | kikereshetélek | ― | |||||||
Archaic Past | Two additional past tenses: the present and the (current) past forms followed by vala, e.g. kikereshet vala, kikereshetett vala/volt. | ||||||||
Archaic Future |
Indef. | kikereshetendek or kikeresandhatok |
kikereshetendesz or kikeresandhatsz |
kikereshetend or kikeresandhat |
kikereshetendünk or kikeresandhatunk |
kikereshetendetek or kikeresandhattok |
kikereshetendenek or kikeresandhatnak | ||
Def. | kikereshetendem or kikeresandhatom |
kikereshetended or kikeresandhatod |
kikereshetendi or kikeresandhatja |
kikereshetendjük or kikeresandhatjuk |
kikereshetenditek or kikeresandhatjátok |
kikereshetendik or kikeresandhatják | |||
2nd-p. o. | kikereshetendelek or kikeresandhatlak |
― | |||||||
Conditional mood |
Present | Indef. | kikereshetnék | kikereshetnél | kikereshetne | kikereshetnénk | kikereshetnétek | kikereshetnének | |
Def. | kikereshetném | kikereshetnéd | kikereshetné | kikereshetnénk (or kikereshetnők) |
kikereshetnétek | kikereshetnék | |||
2nd-p. o. | kikereshetnélek | ― | |||||||
Past | Indicative past forms followed by volna, e.g. kikereshetett volna | ||||||||
Subjunctive mood |
Present | Indef. | kikereshessek | kikereshess or kikereshessél |
kikereshessen | kikereshessünk | kikereshessetek | kikereshessenek | |
Def. | kikereshessem | kikereshesd or kikereshessed |
kikereshesse | kikereshessük | kikereshessétek | kikereshessék | |||
2nd-p. o. | kikereshesselek | ― | |||||||
(Archaic) Past | Indicative past forms followed by légyen, e.g. kikereshetett légyen | ||||||||
Inf. | (kikereshetni) | (kikereshetnem) | (kikereshetned) | (kikereshetnie) | (kikereshetnünk) | (kikereshetnetek) | (kikereshetniük) | ||
Positive adjective | kikereshető | Neg. adj. | kikereshetetlen | Adv. part. | (kikereshetve / kikereshetvén) | ||||
The prefix can split from the verb stem, e.g. nem ereshet fel or fel is ereshet. |
Derived terms
editFurther reading
edit- kikeres in Bárczi, Géza and László Országh. A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára (“The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language”, abbr.: ÉrtSz.). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN