kopi
English
editEtymology
editNoun
editkopi (uncountable)
- (Australia) A variety of gypsum found in southern Australia, sometimes containing opal, and traditionally used by Indigenous Australian in powdered form as body ornamentation for mourning ceremonies. [from 19th c.]
- 2010, Monte Dwyer, Red in the Centre: Through a Crooked Lens, Monyer Pty Ltd, page 104:
- "In these parts you find kopi, gypsum I think you call it, and you see it in layers exposed on the sides of certain hills."
- 2018, Bruce Pascoe, Dark Emu, Scribe, published 2020, page 152:
- They were made by taking a cast of woven cord, and covered in kopi, a white gypsum clay.
See also
editDanish
editEtymology
editFrom Medieval Latin copia (“copy”), from Latin cōpia (“supply”).
Noun
editkopi c (singular definite kopien, plural indefinite kopier)
Inflection
editIndonesian
editPronunciation
editEtymology 1
editFrom Malay kopi, from Dutch koffie, from Italian caffè, from Ottoman Turkish قهوه (kahve) (Turkish kahve), from Arabic قَهْوَة (qahwa, “coffee”). Doublet of kafe.
Noun
editkopi (plural kopi-kopi, first-person possessive kopiku, second-person possessive kopimu, third-person possessive kopinya)
- coffee:
- (uncountable) A beverage made by infusing the beans of the coffee plant in hot water.
- (countable) A serving of this beverage.
- (countable) The seeds of the plant used to make coffee, misnamed ‘beans’ due to their shape.
- (uncountable) The powder made by roasting and grinding the seeds.
Derived terms
edit- kopi andelan
- kopi arab
- kopi arabika
- kopi arang
- kopi beras
- kopi betina
- kopi bubuk
- kopi dadak
- kopi dalgona
- kopi darat
- kopi daun
- kopi degan
- kopi ekselsa
- kopi gelondong
- kopi instan
- kopi jahe
- kopi jantan
- kopi jawa
- kopi jos
- kopi keras
- kopi lanang
- kopi liberika
- kopi luak
- kopi madu
- kopi pahit
- kopi pekat
- kopi robusta
- kopi suling
- kopi susu
- kopi tubruk
Etymology 2
edit- From Dutch kopie (“copy”), from French copie, from Medieval Latin copia (“reproduction, transcript”), from Latin cōpia (“plenty, abundance”), from *coopia, from co- (“together”) + ops (“wealth, riches”).
- From Dutch kopij (“manuscript”), variant of kopie, see above.
- Reinforced by English copy.
Noun
editkopi (plural kopi-kopi, first-person possessive kopiku, second-person possessive kopimu, third-person possessive kopinya)
- copy (result of copying; an identical duplication)
- (photography) image
- copy (printed edition).
- Synonym: eksemplar
- manuscript.
Verb
editkopi
Derived terms
editFurther reading
edit- “kopi” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
Lindu
editNoun
editkopi
Lower Sorbian
editPronunciation
editNoun
editkopi
Maia
editEtymology
editFrom English.
Noun
editkopi
Malay
editPronunciation
editEtymology 1
editBorrowed from Dutch koffie, from Italian caffè, from Ottoman Turkish قهوه (kahve) (Turkish kahve), from Arabic قَهْوَة (qahwa, “coffee”). Doublet of kafe and kahwa.
Noun
editkopi (Jawi spelling کوڤي, plural kopi-kopi, informal 1st possessive kopiku, 2nd possessive kopimu, 3rd possessive kopinya)
Synonyms
editDerived terms
editDescendants
edit- Indonesian: kopi
- → Petjo: kopie
- → Cantonese: 咖啡 (go3 bi1)
- → Min Nan: 咖啡 (ko-pi, ko-phi); 高丕, 戈丕 (obsolete)
References
edit- Kwik Khing Djoen (1923) Kitab Vortaro: Segala Perkatahan-Perkatahan Asing Jang Soeda Oemoem Di Goena Ken Di Dalem Soerat-Soerat Kabar Melayoe, Batavia: Sin Po, page 175
- Wilkinson, Richard James (1901) “کوڤي kopi”, in A Malay-English dictionary, Hong Kong: Kelly & Walsh limited, page 548
- Wilkinson, Richard James (1932) “kopi”, in A Malay-English dictionary (romanised), volume I, Mytilene, Greece: Salavopoulos & Kinderlis, page 611
Etymology 2
editBorrowed from Sanskrit कूप (kūpa, “leather oil vessel”) via Old Javanese.
Noun
editkopi (plural kopi-kopi, informal 1st possessive kopiku, 2nd possessive kopimu, 3rd possessive kopinya)
Further reading
edit- “kopi” in Pusat Rujukan Persuratan Melayu | Malay Literary Reference Centre, Kuala Lumpur: Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka, 2017.
Ngarrindjeri
editAlternative forms
edit- ko:pi
Noun
editkopi
- nose.
Norwegian Bokmål
editEtymology
editFrom Medieval Latin copia.
Noun
editkopi m (definite singular kopien, indefinite plural kopier, definite plural kopiene)
- a copy
Derived terms
editRelated terms
editReferences
edit- “kopi” in The Bokmål Dictionary.
Norwegian Nynorsk
editEtymology
editFrom Medieval Latin copia.
Noun
editkopi m (definite singular kopien, indefinite plural kopiar, definite plural kopiane)
- a copy
Derived terms
editReferences
edit- “kopi” in The Nynorsk Dictionary.
Polish
editPronunciation
editVerb
editkopi
Sundanese
editRomanization
editkopi
- Romanization of ᮊᮧᮕᮤ
Swahili
editEtymology
editPronunciation
editNoun
editkopi (n class, plural kopi)
Verb
edit-kopi (infinitive kukopi)
Conjugation
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Some forms not commonly seen in modern Standard Swahili are absent from the table. See Appendix:Swahili verbs for more information. |
Derived terms
editTok Pisin
editEtymology
editNoun
editkopi
- English terms borrowed from Baagandji
- English terms derived from Baagandji
- English lemmas
- English nouns
- English uncountable nouns
- Australian English
- English terms with quotations
- Danish terms derived from Medieval Latin
- Danish terms derived from Latin
- Danish lemmas
- Danish nouns
- Danish common-gender nouns
- Indonesian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Indonesian/pi
- Rhymes:Indonesian/pi/2 syllables
- Rhymes:Indonesian/i
- Rhymes:Indonesian/i/2 syllables
- Indonesian terms derived from Arabic
- Indonesian terms derived from the Arabic root ق ه ي
- Indonesian terms inherited from Malay
- Indonesian terms derived from Malay
- Indonesian terms derived from Dutch
- Indonesian terms derived from Italian
- Indonesian terms derived from Ottoman Turkish
- Indonesian doublets
- Indonesian lemmas
- Indonesian nouns
- Indonesian uncountable nouns
- Indonesian countable nouns
- Indonesian terms borrowed from Dutch
- Indonesian terms derived from French
- Indonesian terms derived from Medieval Latin
- Indonesian terms derived from Latin
- Indonesian terms borrowed from English
- Indonesian terms derived from English
- id:Photography
- Indonesian verbs
- Indonesian informal terms
- Lindu lemmas
- Lindu nouns
- Lower Sorbian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Lower Sorbian non-lemma forms
- Lower Sorbian noun forms
- Maia lemmas
- Maia nouns
- Malay terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Malay/opi
- Rhymes:Malay/pi
- Rhymes:Malay/i
- Malay terms derived from Arabic
- Malay terms derived from the Arabic root ق ه ي
- Malay terms borrowed from Dutch
- Malay terms derived from Dutch
- Malay terms derived from Italian
- Malay terms derived from Ottoman Turkish
- Malay doublets
- Malay lemmas
- Malay nouns
- Malay terms borrowed from Sanskrit
- Malay terms derived from Sanskrit
- Ngarrindjeri lemmas
- Ngarrindjeri nouns
- nay:Anatomy
- Norwegian Bokmål terms derived from Medieval Latin
- Norwegian Bokmål lemmas
- Norwegian Bokmål nouns
- Norwegian Bokmål masculine nouns
- Norwegian Nynorsk terms derived from Medieval Latin
- Norwegian Nynorsk lemmas
- Norwegian Nynorsk nouns
- Norwegian Nynorsk masculine nouns
- Polish 2-syllable words
- Polish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Polish/ɔpi
- Rhymes:Polish/ɔpi/2 syllables
- Polish non-lemma forms
- Polish verb forms
- Sundanese non-lemma forms
- Sundanese romanizations
- Swahili terms borrowed from English
- Swahili terms derived from English
- Swahili terms with audio pronunciation
- Swahili lemmas
- Swahili nouns
- Swahili n class nouns
- Swahili verbs
- Swahili verbs in the Arabic conjugation
- Tok Pisin terms derived from Arabic
- Tok Pisin terms derived from the Arabic root ق ه ي
- Tok Pisin terms derived from Dutch
- Tok Pisin terms derived from Italian
- Tok Pisin terms derived from Ottoman Turkish
- Tok Pisin terms derived from English
- Tok Pisin lemmas
- Tok Pisin nouns
- tpi:Coffee