foal
English
editEtymology
editFrom Middle English fole, from Old English fola, from Proto-West Germanic *folō, from Proto-Germanic *fulô, from pre-Germanic *pl̥Hon-, from Proto-Indo-European *pōlH- (“animal young”) (cognate with Saterland Frisian Foole, West Frisian fôle, foalle, Dutch veulen, German Low German Fohl, German Fohlen, Fohle, Swedish fåle; compare also Ancient Greek πῶλος (pôlos), Latin pullus, Albanian pelë (“mare”), Old Armenian ուլ (ul, “kid, fawn”). Related to filly.
Pronunciation
edit- (Received Pronunciation) IPA(key): /fəʊl/, [fɔʊɫ]
- (General Australian, New Zealand) IPA(key): /fɐʉl/, [fɔʊɫ]
- (General American) IPA(key): /foʊl/, [foɫ]
Audio (US): (file) - Rhymes: -əʊl
Noun
editfoal (plural foals)
- A young horse or other equine, especially just after birth or less than a year old.
- (mining, historical) A young boy who assisted the headsman by pushing or pulling the tub.
Derived terms
editTranslations
edityoung horse
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Verb
editfoal (third-person singular simple present foals, present participle foaling, simple past and past participle foaled)
- (transitive, intransitive) To give birth to (a foal); to bear offspring.
- 1859, Charles Dickens, A Tale of Two Cities, London: Chapman and Hall, […], →OCLC:
- All the time, our overfraught hearts are beating at a rate that would far outstrip the fastest gallop of the fastest horses ever foaled.
- [1877], Anna Sewell, “Earlshall”, in Black Beauty: […], London: Jarrold and Sons, […], →OCLC, part II, page 102:
- "Well," said John, "I don't believe there is a better pair of horses in the country, and right grieved I am to part with them, but they are not alike; the black one is the most perfect temper I ever knew; I suppose he has never known a hard word or a blow since he was foaled, and all his pleasure seems to be to do what you wish; […]
Translations
editgive birth (equestrian)
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See also
editAnagrams
editCategories:
- English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *peh₂w-
- English terms inherited from Middle English
- English terms derived from Middle English
- English terms inherited from Old English
- English terms derived from Old English
- English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic
- English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic
- English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic
- English terms derived from Proto-Germanic
- English terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European
- English 1-syllable words
- English terms with IPA pronunciation
- English terms with audio pronunciation
- Rhymes:English/əʊl
- Rhymes:English/əʊl/1 syllable
- English lemmas
- English nouns
- English countable nouns
- en:Mining
- English terms with historical senses
- English verbs
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- en:Baby animals
- en:Equids
- en:Horses
- en:People