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Aklanon

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Etymology

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Likely from Malay gunting, ultimately likely a loan from some non-Austronesian source, such as Chinese [Term?], according to Blust (2010-2020).

Noun

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gunting

  1. scissors

Further reading

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  • Robert Blust, Stephen Trussel (2010-) Austronesian Comparative Dictionary[1]

Etymology

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Likely from Malay gunting, ultimately likely a loan from some non-Austronesian source, such as Chinese [Term?], according to Blust (2010-2020).

Noun

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guntíng

  1. scissors

Further reading

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  • Robert Blust, Stephen Trussel (2010-) Austronesian Comparative Dictionary[2]

Bikol Central

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Mga gunting

Etymology

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Likely borrowed from Malay gunting, ultimately likely a loan from some non-Austronesian source, such as Chinese [Term?], according to Blust (2010-2020).

Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): /ɡunˈtiŋ/ [ɡun̪ˈtiŋ]
  • Hyphenation: gun‧ting

Noun

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guntíng (Basahan spelling ᜄᜓᜈ᜔ᜆᜒᜅ᜔)

  1. scissors; shears
  2. a cut; a snip (with a pair of scissors)
    Synonym: gupit
  3. (Tabaco–Legazpi–Sorsogon) a haircut
    Synonyms: bulog, tusar, gupit

Derived terms

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Further reading

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  • Robert Blust, Stephen Trussel (2010-) Austronesian Comparative Dictionary[3]

Cebuano

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Etymology

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Likely from Malay gunting, ultimately likely a loan from some non-Austronesian source, such as Chinese [Term?], according to Blust (2010-2020).

Pronunciation

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  • Hyphenation: gun‧ting
  • IPA(key): /ˈɡuntiŋ/ [ˈɡun̪.t̪ɪŋ]

Noun

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gúnting (Badlit spelling ᜄᜓᜈ᜔ᜆᜒᜅ᜔)

  1. scissors
  2. a cut with a pair of scissors
  3. (rock paper scissors) a hand with the index and middle fingers open (a handshape resembling scissors), that beats paper and loses to rock

Derived terms

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Further reading

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  • Robert Blust, Stephen Trussel (2010-) Austronesian Comparative Dictionary[4]

Higaonon

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Etymology

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Likely from Malay gunting, ultimately likely a loan from some non-Austronesian source, such as Chinese [Term?], according to Blust (2010-2020).

Noun

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gunting

  1. scissors

Further reading

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  • Robert Blust, Stephen Trussel (2010-) Austronesian Comparative Dictionary[5]

Hiligaynon

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Etymology

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Likely from Malay gunting, ultimately likely a loan from some non-Austronesian source, such as Chinese [Term?], according to Blust (2010-2020).

Pronunciation

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  • Hyphenation: gun‧ting
  • IPA(key): /ˈɡuntiŋ/ [ˈɡun.tiŋ]

Noun

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gúnting

  1. scissors
  2. haircut

Derived terms

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Further reading

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  • Robert Blust, Stephen Trussel (2010-) Austronesian Comparative Dictionary[6]

Indonesian

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Indonesian Wikipedia has an article on:
Wikipedia id

Etymology

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From Malay gunting, ultimately likely a loan from some non-Austronesian source, such as Chinese [Term?], according to Blust (2010-2020).

Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): [ˈɡʊntɪŋ]
  • Audio:(file)
  • Hyphenation: gun‧ting

Noun

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gunting (plural gunting-gunting, first-person possessive guntingku, second-person possessive guntingmu, third-person possessive guntingnya)

  1. scissors (tool used for cutting)

Derived terms

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Further reading

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Javanese

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Romanization

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gunting

  1. Romanization of ꦒꦸꦤ꧀ꦠꦶꦁ

Kapampangan

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Etymology

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Likely from Malay gunting, ultimately likely a loan from some non-Austronesian source, such as Chinese, according to Blust (2010-2020).

Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): /ɡʊnˈtiŋ/ [ɡʊnˈtiŋ]
  • Hyphenation: gun‧ting

Noun

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gunting

  1. scissors

Further reading

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  • Robert Blust, Stephen Trussel (2010-) Austronesian Comparative Dictionary[8]

Maguindanao

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Etymology

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Likely from Malay gunting, ultimately likely a loan from some non-Austronesian source, such as Chinese [Term?], according to Blust (2010-2020).

Noun

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gunting

  1. scissors

Further reading

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  • Robert Blust, Stephen Trussel (2010-) Austronesian Comparative Dictionary[9]

Malay

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Malay Wikipedia has an article on:
Wikipedia ms

Etymology

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Early to Mid Tang dynasty (618 AD – 800 AD) silver scissors from medieval China, as postulated by Blust (2010-)

Blust (2010-2020) posits that, "The history of this word is still obscure. It is almost certainly a loan from some non-Austronesian source, and its distribution in most languages, including all those of the Philippines and eastern Indonesia, probably is a product of borrowing from Malay. However, it is also found in Old Javanese texts that are centuries old, and its application to terms in carpentry (Bikol) and house construction (Asilulu) raises questions about a possible earlier meaning that was later transferred to scissors once these were introduced.

Despite the improbability of it being native, Dempwolff (1938) posited ‘Uraustronesisch’(Proto-Austronesian) *guntiŋ ‘scissors’, and Mills (1975) posited Proto-South Sulawesi *gun(tc)iŋ ‘shears; to cut’. (Blust posits that) The most likely source of this word, which shows irregular sound correspondences in several languages, is some southern form of Chinese, but this is yet to be confirmed. The use of scissors presumably spread widely within a short time because they offered a far more convenient means of cutting hair than was previously possible with the use of single straight blades, as with knives."[1]

This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.
Particularly: “Possibly Hokkien 銀剪银剪 (gûn-chián)

Pronunciation

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Noun

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gunting (Jawi spelling ݢونتيڠ, plural gunting-gunting, informal 1st possessive guntingku, 2nd possessive guntingmu, 3rd possessive guntingnya)

  1. scissors (tool used for cutting)

Derived terms

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Descendants

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  • Maranao: gonting
  • Mansaka: gonting

References

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  1. ^ Blust, Robert; Trussel, Stephen; et al. (2023) loan “scissors”, in the CLDF dataset from The Austronesian Comparative Dictionary (2010–), →DOI

Further reading

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Matigsalug Manobo

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Etymology

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Likely from Malay gunting, ultimately likely a loan from some non-Austronesian source, such as Chinese [Term?], according to Blust (2010-2020).

Noun

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gunting

  1. scissor

Further reading

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  • Robert Blust, Stephen Trussel (2010-) Austronesian Comparative Dictionary[10]

Sundanese

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Etymology

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Likely from Malay gunting, ultimately likely a loan from some non-Austronesian source, such as Chinese [Term?], according to Blust (2010-2020).

Romanization

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gunting

  1. Romanization of ᮌᮥᮔ᮪ᮒᮤᮀ

Further reading

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  • Robert Blust, Stephen Trussel (2010-) Austronesian Comparative Dictionary[11]

Tagalog

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an assortment of scissors

Etymology

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Early to Mid Tang dynasty (618 AD – 800 AD) silver scissors from medieval China, as postulated by Blust (2010-) and Manuel (1948)

Likely from Malay gunting, ultimately likely a loan from some non-Austronesian source, such as Chinese, according to Blust (2010–). Compare Bikol Central gunting, Cebuano gunting, Hiligaynon gunting, Laboya gutti, and Mansaka gonting and Tausug gunting.

Manuel (1948) also wondered about gunting if it is from Chinese or originally traces back to Proto-Austronesian, which Dr. Cecilio Lopez stoutly affirmed from Dempwolff's findings, although problems arose as the word is not found in the languages of the Igorot groups, which the only tenable conclusion was that gunting is not originally from Proto-Austronesian but instead from Southeastern Chinese (see Min Chinese languages, including Hokkien) which had a term for scissors from which most probably the original term was derived from.

This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.
Particularly: “Possibly Hokkien 銀剪银剪 (gûn-chián)

Pronunciation

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Noun

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guntíng (Baybayin spelling ᜄᜓᜈ᜔ᜆᜒᜅ᜔)

  1. scissors
    Synonym: panggupit
  2. shears; big scissors
  3. cutting with scissors or shears
    Synonym: paggupit

Derived terms

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See also

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Further reading

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  • gunting”, in Pambansang Diksiyonaryo | Diksiyonaryo.ph, Manila, 2018
  • Blust, Robert; Trussel, Stephen; et al. (2023) loan “scissors”, in the CLDF dataset from The Austronesian Comparative Dictionary (2010–), →DOI
  • Manuel, E. Arsenio (1948) Chinese elements in the Tagalog language: with some indication of Chinese influence on other Philippine languages and cultures and an excursion into Austronesian linguistics[12], Manila: Filipiniana Publications, pages 70-75

Tboli

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Etymology

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Likely from Malay gunting, ultimately likely a loan from some non-Austronesian source, such as Chinese [Term?], according to Blust (2010-2020).

Noun

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gunting

  1. scissors

Further reading

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  • Robert Blust, Stephen Trussel (2010-) Austronesian Comparative Dictionary[13]

Waray-Waray

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Etymology

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Likely from Malay gunting, ultimately likely a loan from some non-Austronesian source, such as Chinese [Term?], according to Blust (2010-2020).

Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): /ɡunˈtiŋ/, [ɡunˈtiŋ]
  • Hyphenation: gun‧ting

Noun

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guntíng

  1. scissors

Further reading

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  • Robert Blust, Stephen Trussel (2010-) Austronesian Comparative Dictionary[14]