backe
See also: Backe
German
editPronunciation
editAudio: (file)
Verb
editbacke
- inflection of backen:
Limburgish
editAlternative forms
edit- bakke (Veldeke spelling, Eupen spelling)
- bake̩ (Rheinische Dokumenta spelling)
Etymology
editInherited from Proto-West Germanic *bakan, from Proto-Germanic *bakaną.
Pronunciation
editVerb
editbacke (third-person singular present backt or bäckt, preterite bok or backde, subjunctive bök or bäckde, past participle gebacke, auxiliary han) (German-based spelling)
- (ergative) to bake; to roast
- (ergative, colloquial) to fry
- (ergative, chiefly pottery) to fire
- (intransitive) to stick together; to cake
- (transitive) to stick (something to something else)
- (intransitive, figuratively) to bake, to fry; to be affected by heat
Derived terms
editMiddle English
editNoun
editbacke
- Alternative form of bak (“back”)
Pennsylvania German
editEtymology
editCompare German backen, Dutch bakken, English bake.
Verb
editbacke
- to bake
Swedish
editEtymology
editFrom Old Norse bakki (“bank”), from Proto-Germanic *bankô.
Pronunciation
editAudio: (file)
Noun
editbacke c
- a hill (portion of a road or other path sloping lengthwise)
- Synonyms: (downhill slope) nedförsbacke, (uphill slope) uppförsbacke
- Det är jobbigt att cykla uppför den branta backen
- It's strenuous to ride (a bike) up the steep hill
- a slope, an incline (part of the ground that slopes)
- (uncountable) (nearby) ground
- Synonym: (more general) mark
- Hon halkade och föll i backen
- She slipped and fell to the ground (could also be interpreted as "She slipped and fell on the hill/slope," though unlikely here)
- Vasen trillade i backen när de skulle bära in den
- The vase fell to the ground as they were carrying it in
- Tjuren frustade och stampade i backen
- The bull snorted and stomped the ground
- (obsolete) a hill (elevated landmass)
- (obsolete) a burial mound
- Synonym: gravhög
Usage notes
editSometimes appears in place names in the obsolete (sense 4), often in the plural "backar" (hills), where it usually means hilly terrain.
Declension
editnominative | genitive | ||
---|---|---|---|
singular | indefinite | backe | backes |
definite | backen | backens | |
plural | indefinite | backar | backars |
definite | backarna | backarnas |
Derived terms
edit- galgbacke
- kunna slå sig i backen på
- nedförsbacke
- på landbacken
- skidbacke (“ski slope”)
- stå som spön i backen
- uppförsbacke
Related terms
editSee also
editReferences
editCategories:
- German terms with audio pronunciation
- German non-lemma forms
- German verb forms
- Limburgish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Limburgish terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *bʰeh₃g-
- Limburgish terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic
- Limburgish terms derived from Proto-West Germanic
- Limburgish terms inherited from Proto-Germanic
- Limburgish terms derived from Proto-Germanic
- Limburgish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Limburgish terms with homophones
- Rhymes:Limburgish/akə
- Rhymes:Limburgish/akə/2 syllables
- Limburgish lemmas
- Limburgish verbs
- Limburgish German-based spelling forms
- Limburgish ergative verbs
- Limburgish colloquialisms
- li:Ceramics
- Limburgish intransitive verbs
- Limburgish transitive verbs
- Limburgish weak verbs
- Limburgish class 6 strong verbs
- Limburgish verbs using han as auxiliary
- li:Cooking
- Middle English lemmas
- Middle English nouns
- Pennsylvania German lemmas
- Pennsylvania German verbs
- Swedish terms derived from Old Norse
- Swedish terms derived from Proto-Germanic
- Swedish terms with audio pronunciation
- Swedish lemmas
- Swedish nouns
- Swedish common-gender nouns
- Swedish terms with usage examples
- Swedish uncountable nouns
- Swedish terms with obsolete senses
- sv:Landforms