bú
Czech
editPronunciation
editInterjection
editbú
- moo (sound of a cow)
Related terms
editFurther reading
editHungarian
editPronunciation
editEtymology 1
editFrom a Turkic language, compare Turkish bun (“boredom, worry”).
Noun
editbú (usually uncountable, plural búk)
Declension
editInflection (stem in long/high vowel, back harmony) | ||
---|---|---|
singular | plural | |
nominative | bú | búk |
accusative | bút | búkat |
dative | búnak | búknak |
instrumental | búval | búkkal |
causal-final | búért | búkért |
translative | búvá | búkká |
terminative | búig | búkig |
essive-formal | búként | búkként |
essive-modal | — | — |
inessive | búban | búkban |
superessive | bún | búkon |
adessive | búnál | búknál |
illative | búba | búkba |
sublative | búra | búkra |
allative | búhoz | búkhoz |
elative | búból | búkból |
delative | búról | búkról |
ablative | bútól | búktól |
non-attributive possessive - singular |
búé | búké |
non-attributive possessive - plural |
búéi | búkéi |
Possessive forms of bú | ||
---|---|---|
possessor | single possession | multiple possessions |
1st person sing. | búm | búim |
2nd person sing. | búd | búid |
3rd person sing. | búja | búi |
1st person plural | búnk | búink |
2nd person plural | bútok | búitok |
3rd person plural | bújuk | búik |
Derived terms
edit- bús (with several more derivations)
Etymology 2
editAn onomatopoeia.
Interjection
editbú
- moo (the characteristic sound made by a cow)
- Synonym: mú
- 1954, Lőrinc Szabó, Falusi hangverseny (Village concert)[1], archived from the original on 19 October 2018:
- Bú, bú, bú, / boci szomorú, / de hogy feszít / tyúkjai közt a kukurikú.
- Moo, moo, moo / the little calf is blue, / but how proud is / among his hens the cock-a-doodle-doo.
Further reading
edit- (sorrow, grief): bú in Bárczi, Géza and László Országh. A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára (“The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language”, abbr.: ÉrtSz.). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN
- (moo): bú in Bárczi, Géza and László Országh. A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára (“The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language”, abbr.: ÉrtSz.). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN
- (archaic, folksy: synonym of bújik (“to hide [oneself]”)): bú in Bárczi, Géza and László Országh. A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára (“The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language”, abbr.: ÉrtSz.). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN
- bú in Nóra Ittzés, editor, A magyar nyelv nagyszótára [A Comprehensive Dictionary of the Hungarian Language] (Nszt.), Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 2006–2031 (work in progress; published a–ez as of 2024).
Icelandic
editEtymology
editFrom Old Norse bú (“farming, a farm, farm stock”).
Pronunciation
editNoun
editbú n (genitive singular bús, nominative plural bú)
Declension
editSynonyms
edit- (farm): býli
Related terms
editIrish
editPronunciation
editEtymology 1
editNoun
editbú m (genitive singular bú, nominative plural búnna)
Declension
edit
|
Alternative forms
editDerived terms
edit- bú fíniúna (“grape-hyacinth”)
- bú muc (“(wild) hyacinth, bluebell”)
Etymology 2
editInterjection
editbú!
- boo!
Mutation
editradical | lenition | eclipsis |
---|---|---|
bú | bhú | mbú |
Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in standard Modern Irish.
All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.
References
edit- Ó Dónaill, Niall (1977) “bú”, in Foclóir Gaeilge–Béarla, Dublin: An Gúm, →ISBN
- Gregory Toner, Sharon Arbuthnot, Máire Ní Mhaonaigh, Marie-Luise Theuerkauf, Dagmar Wodtko, editors (2019), “1 buga”, in eDIL: Electronic Dictionary of the Irish Language
Mandarin
editAlternative forms
editRomanization
edit- Hanyu Pinyin reading of 繼/继
- Hanyu Pinyin reading of 轎/轿
- Hanyu Pinyin reading of 醪
- Hanyu Pinyin reading of 樸/朴
Old Irish
editPronunciation
editNoun
editbú
Mutation
editradical | lenition | nasalization |
---|---|---|
bú | bú pronounced with /β(ʲ)-/ |
mbú |
Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in Old Irish.
All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.
Old Norse
editEtymology
editFrom Proto-Germanic *būą.
Noun
editbú n
Related terms
editSlovak
editEtymology
editPronunciation
editInterjection
editbú
- moo (sound of a cow)
Further reading
edit- “bú”, in Slovníkový portál Jazykovedného ústavu Ľ. Štúra SAV [Dictionary portal of the Ľ. Štúr Institute of Linguistics, Slovak Academy of Science] (in Slovak), https://slovnik.juls.savba.sk, 2003–2024
Tày
editPronunciation
edit- (Thạch An – Tràng Định) IPA(key): [ɓu˧˥]
- (Trùng Khánh) IPA(key): [ɓu˦]
Etymology 1
editNoun
editbú
Etymology 2
editNoun
editbú
References
editVietnamese
editEtymology
editFrom Proto-Vietic *buːʔ ~ *puːʔ, from Proto-Mon-Khmer *ʔbuuʔ (“to suck at the breast”). Cognate with Khmer បៅ (baw), Pnar bu, Khmu [Cuang] buʔ, Shwe Palaung ဘူ, Gata' buˀ. Related to vú (“breast”), which derived from a prefixed form.
Pronunciation
edit- (Hà Nội) IPA(key): [ʔɓu˧˦]
- (Huế) IPA(key): [ʔɓʊw˨˩˦]
- (Saigon) IPA(key): [ʔɓʊw˦˥]
Audio (Saigon): (file)
Verb
editDerived terms
edit- Czech terms with IPA pronunciation
- Czech terms with audio pronunciation
- Czech lemmas
- Czech interjections
- cs:Animal sounds
- Hungarian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Hungarian terms with audio pronunciation
- Rhymes:Hungarian/buː
- Rhymes:Hungarian/buː/1 syllable
- Hungarian terms derived from Turkic languages
- Hungarian uncountable nouns
- Hungarian lemmas
- Hungarian nouns
- Hungarian literary terms
- Hungarian onomatopoeias
- Hungarian interjections
- Hungarian terms with quotations
- Hungarian two-letter words
- Hungarian terms with multiple lemma etymologies
- Hungarian terms with interjection and noun etymologies
- hu:Animal sounds
- hu:Emotions
- Icelandic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Icelandic terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *bʰuH-
- Icelandic terms inherited from Old Norse
- Icelandic terms derived from Old Norse
- Icelandic 1-syllable words
- Icelandic terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Icelandic/uː
- Rhymes:Icelandic/uː/1 syllable
- Icelandic lemmas
- Icelandic nouns
- Icelandic neuter nouns
- Irish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Irish terms inherited from Old Irish
- Irish terms derived from Old Irish
- Irish lemmas
- Irish nouns
- Irish masculine nouns
- Irish fourth-declension nouns
- Irish onomatopoeias
- Irish interjections
- Hanyu Pinyin
- Mandarin non-lemma forms
- Old Irish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Old Irish non-lemma forms
- Old Irish noun forms
- Old Norse terms inherited from Proto-Germanic
- Old Norse terms derived from Proto-Germanic
- Old Norse lemmas
- Old Norse nouns
- Old Norse neuter nouns
- Slovak onomatopoeias
- Slovak terms with IPA pronunciation
- Slovak lemmas
- Slovak interjections
- Tày terms with IPA pronunciation
- Tày lemmas
- Tày nouns
- tyz:Gobies
- Vietnamese terms inherited from Proto-Vietic
- Vietnamese terms derived from Proto-Vietic
- Vietnamese terms inherited from Proto-Mon-Khmer
- Vietnamese terms derived from Proto-Mon-Khmer
- Vietnamese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Vietnamese terms with audio pronunciation
- Vietnamese lemmas
- Vietnamese verbs
- vi:Breastfeeding