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Wiktionary

abarbar

Occitan

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Etymology

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Ultimately from Latin barba (“beard”). This etymology is incomplete. You can help Wiktionary by elaborating on the origins of this term.

Verb

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abarbar

  1. to take root; to enroot

Conjugation

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      Lengadocian (Central Occitan)
simple compound
infinitive abarbar aver abarbat
gerund abarbant use gerund of aver + past participle
past participle abarbat —
person singular plural
first second third first second third
indicative ieu tu el nosautres vosautres eles
present abarbi abarbas abarba abarbam abarbatz abarban
imperfect abarbavi abarbavas abarbava abarbàvem abarbàvetz abarbavan
preterite abarbèri abarbères abarbèt abarbèrem abarbèretz abarbèron
future abarbarai abarbaràs abarbarà abarbarem abarbaretz abarbaràn
conditional abarbariái abarbariás abarbariá abarbariam abarbariatz abarbarián
conditional 2nd form1 abarbèra abarbèras abarbèra abarberam abarberatz abarbèran
compound
tenses 		present perfect use the present tense of aver + past participle
pluperfect use the imperfect tense of aver + past participle
past anterior use the preterite tense of aver + past participle
future perfect use the future tense of aver + past participle
conditional perfect use the conditional tense of aver + past participle
subjunctive que ieu que tu que el que nosautres que vosautres que eles
present abarbe abarbes abarbe abarbem abarbetz abarben
imperfect abarbèssi abarbèsses abarbèsse abarbèssem abarbèssetz abarbèsson
compound
tenses 		past use the present subjunctive of aver + past participle
pluperfect use the imperfect subjunctive of aver + past participle
imperative — tu — nosautres vosautres —
abarba abarbem abarbatz 1Now chiefly obsolete, still in use in some Limousin and Vivaro-Alpin dialects
      Auvernhàs
simple compound
infinitive abarbar aver abarbat
gerund abarbant use gerund of aver + past participle
past participle abarbat —
person singular plural
first second third first second third
indicative ieu tu el nosautres vosautres eles
present abarbe abarbes abarba abarbam abarbatz abarbon
imperfect abarbave abarbaves abarbava abarbaviam abarbaviatz abarbavon
preterite abarbere abarberes abarbet abarbem abarbetz abarberon
future abarbarai abarbaràs abarbará abarbarem abarbaretz abarbarán
conditional abarbariá abarbariás abarbariá abarbariam abarbariatz abarbarián
conditional 2nd form1 abarbèra abarbèras abarbèra abarberam abarberatz abarbèran
compound
tenses 		present perfect use the present tense of aver + past participle
pluperfect use the imperfect tense of aver + past participle
past anterior use the preterite tense of aver + past participle
future perfect use the future tense of aver + past participle
conditional perfect use the conditional tense of aver + past participle
subjunctive que ieu que tu que el que nosautres que vosautres que eles
present abarbe abarbes abarbe abarbassiam abarbassiatz abarbon
imperfect abarbesse abarbesses abarbesse abarbessiam abarbessiatz abarbesson
compound
tenses 		past use the present subjunctive of aver + past participle
pluperfect use the imperfect subjunctive of aver + past participle
imperative — tu — nosautres vosautres —
abarba abarbassiam abarbatz 1Now chiefly obsolete, still in use in some Limousin and Vivaro-Alpin dialects
      Gascon
simple compound
infinitive abarbar aver abarbat
gerund abarbant use gerund of aver + past participle
past participle abarbat —
person singular plural
first second third first second third
indicative ieu tu el nosautres vosautres eles
present abarbi abarbas abarba abarbam abarbatz abarban
imperfect abarbavi abarbavas abarbava abarbàvam abarbàvatz abarbavan
preterite abarbèi abarbès abarbè abarbèm abarbètz abarbèn
future abarbarèi abarbaràs abarbarà abarbaram abarbaratz abarbaràn
conditional abarbarí abarbarés abarbaré abarbarem abarbaretz abarbarén
conditional 2nd form1 abarbèra abarbèras abarbèra abarberam abarberatz abarbèran
compound
tenses 		present perfect use the present tense of aver + past participle
pluperfect use the imperfect tense of aver + past participle
past anterior use the preterite tense of aver + past participle
future perfect use the future tense of aver + past participle
conditional perfect use the conditional tense of aver + past participle
subjunctive que ieu que tu que el que nosautres que vosautres que eles
present abarbi abarbes abarbe abarbem abarbetz abarben
imperfect abarbèssi abarbèsses abarbèsse abarbèssem abarbèssetz abarbèssen
compound
tenses 		past use the present subjunctive of aver + past participle
pluperfect use the imperfect subjunctive of aver + past participle
imperative — tu — nosautres vosautres —
abarba abarbem abarbatz 1Now chiefly obsolete, still in use in some Limousin and Vivaro-Alpin dialects
      Lemosin
simple compound
infinitive abarbar aver abarbat
gerund abarbant use gerund of aver + past participle
past participle abarbat —
person singular plural
first second third first second third
indicative ieu tu el nosautres vosautres eles
present abarbe abarbas abarba abarbam abarbatz abarban
imperfect abarbava abarbavas abarbava abarbàvam abarbàvatz abarbavan
preterite abarbei abarberas abarbet abarbèram abarbèratz abarberan
future abarbarai abarbaràs abarbará abarbarem abarbaretz abarbarán
conditional abarbariá abarbariàs abarbariá abarbariam abarbariatz abarbarián
conditional 2nd form1 abarbèra abarbèras abarbèra abarberam abarberatz abarbèran
compound
tenses 		present perfect use the present tense of aver + past participle
pluperfect use the imperfect tense of aver + past participle
past anterior use the preterite tense of aver + past participle
future perfect use the future tense of aver + past participle
conditional perfect use the conditional tense of aver + past participle
subjunctive que ieu que tu que el que nosautres que vosautres que eles
present abarbe abarbes abarbe abarbem abarbetz abarben
imperfect abarbèsse abarbèsses abarbèsse abarbèssem abarbèssetz abarbèssen
compound
tenses 		past use the present subjunctive of aver + past participle
pluperfect use the imperfect subjunctive of aver + past participle
imperative — tu — nosautres vosautres —
abarba abarbem abarbatz 1Now chiefly obsolete, still in use in some Limousin and Vivaro-Alpin dialects
      Provençau
simple compound
infinitive abarbar aver abarbat
gerund abarbant use gerund of aver + past participle
past participle abarbat —
person singular plural
first second third first second third
indicative ieu tu el nosautres vosautres eles
present abarbe abarbes abarba abarbam abarbatz abarban
imperfect abarbavi abarbavas abarbava abarbàvem abarbàvetz abarbavan
preterite abarbère abarbères abarbèt abarberiam abarberiatz abarbèron
future abarbarai abarbaràs abarbarà abarbarem abarbaretz abarbaràn
conditional abarbariáu abarbariás abarbariá abarbariam abarbariatz abarbarián
conditional 2nd form1 abarbèra abarbèras abarbèra abarberam abarberatz abarbèran
compound
tenses 		present perfect use the present tense of aver + past participle
pluperfect use the imperfect tense of aver + past participle
past anterior use the preterite tense of aver + past participle
future perfect use the future tense of aver + past participle
conditional perfect use the conditional tense of aver + past participle
subjunctive que ieu que tu que el que nosautres que vosautres que eles
present abarbe abarbes abarbe abarbem abarbetz abarban
imperfect abarbèsse abarbèsses abarbèsse abarbessiam abarbessiatz abarbèsson
compound
tenses 		past use the present subjunctive of aver + past participle
pluperfect use the imperfect subjunctive of aver + past participle
imperative — tu — nosautres vosautres —
abarba abarbem abarbatz 1Now chiefly obsolete, still in use in some Limousin and Vivaro-Alpin dialects

Portuguese

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Etymology

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From a- +‎ barba +‎ -ar.

Pronunciation

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  • (Portugal) IPA(key): /ɐ.bɐɾˈbaɾ/ [ɐ.βɐɾˈβaɾ]
    • (Southern Portugal) IPA(key): /ɐ.bɐɾˈba.ɾi/ [ɐ.βɐɾˈβa.ɾi]

  • Rhymes: -aʁ, -aɾ
  • Hyphenation: a‧bar‧bar

Verb

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abarbar (first-person singular present abarbo, first-person singular preterite abarbei, past participle abarbado)

  1. (transitive) to touch with the beard
  2. (transitive) to put at the same height
  3. (transitive) to match
  4. (transitive) to resist to
  5. (transitive) to overwhelm
  6. (reflexive) to overload
  7. (reflexive) to lean against; come
  8. (reflexive) to equal in height

Conjugation

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    Conjugation of abarbar (See Appendix:Portuguese verbs)
Singular Plural
First-person
(eu) 		Second-person
(tu) 		Third-person
(ele / ela / você) 		First-person
(nós) 		Second-person
(vós) 		Third-person
(eles / elas / vocês)
Infinitive
Impersonal abarbar
Personal abarbar abarbares abarbar abarbarmos abarbardes abarbarem
Gerund
abarbando
Past participle
Masculine abarbado abarbados
Feminine abarbada abarbadas
Indicative
Present abarbo abarbas abarba abarbamos abarbais abarbam
Imperfect abarbava abarbavas abarbava abarbávamos abarbáveis abarbavam
Preterite abarbei abarbaste abarbou abarbamos1, abarbámos2 abarbastes abarbaram
Pluperfect abarbara abarbaras abarbara abarbáramos abarbáreis abarbaram
Future abarbarei abarbarás abarbará abarbaremos abarbareis abarbarão
Conditional abarbaria abarbarias abarbaria abarbaríamos abarbaríeis abarbariam
Subjunctive
Present abarbe abarbes abarbe abarbemos abarbeis abarbem
Imperfect abarbasse abarbasses abarbasse abarbássemos abarbásseis abarbassem
Future abarbar abarbares abarbar abarbarmos abarbardes abarbarem
Imperative
Affirmative abarba abarbe abarbemos abarbai abarbem
Negative (não) não abarbes não abarbe não abarbemos não abarbeis não abarbem

1Brazilian Portuguese.
2European Portuguese.

Further reading

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Anagrams

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