cisterna
English
editEtymology
editNoun
editcisterna (plural cisternae)
- (biology) Any of the various membranes sections comprising some organelles like the Golgi apparatus and the endoplasmic reticulum.
Derived terms
editTranslations
edit
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Anagrams
editCatalan
editEtymology
editNoun
editcisterna f (plural cisternes)
Further reading
edit- “cisterna” in Diccionari de la llengua catalana, segona edició, Institut d’Estudis Catalans.
- “cisterna”, in Gran Diccionari de la Llengua Catalana, Grup Enciclopèdia Catalana, 2024
- “cisterna” in Diccionari normatiu valencià, Acadèmia Valenciana de la Llengua.
- “cisterna” in Diccionari català-valencià-balear, Antoni Maria Alcover and Francesc de Borja Moll, 1962.
Czech
editEtymology
editPronunciation
editNoun
editcisterna f
- tank (closed container)
Declension
editSee also
editFurther reading
editGalician
editAlternative forms
editEtymology
editFrom Latin cisterna, from cista, from Ancient Greek κίστη (kístē, “box”).
Pronunciation
editNoun
editcisterna f (plural cisternas)
- cistern
- 1395, Miguel González Garcés, editor, Historia de La Coruña. Edad Media, A Coruña: Caixa Galicia, page 557:
- Outrosy mandamos que o dicto Martin Bezerra et sua moller nen sua voz nen outro algun non posan fazer poço nen sacar agoa nen fazer algibe nen çistrenna nen otra cousa semellante para teer agoa por maneyra de bastimento dentro en a dicta casa noua nen arredor dela trijnta couedos.
- Also, we command that neither the aforementioned Martin Becerra, nor his wife, nor their successors, nor anyone, could make a well, or extract water, or make a reservoir, or a cistern, or any other such thing for having water as a utility inside the mentioned new house, nor around it for thirty cubits.
Derived terms
editReferences
edit- Xavier Varela Barreiro, Xavier Gómez Guinovart (2006–2018) “cisterna”, in Corpus Xelmírez - Corpus lingüístico da Galicia medieval (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: ILG
- Antón Luís Santamarina Fernández, editor (2006–2013), “cistrena”, in Dicionario de Dicionarios da lingua galega [Dictionary of Dictionaries of the Galician language] (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega
- Antón Luís Santamarina Fernández, Ernesto Xosé González Seoane, María Álvarez de la Granja, editors (2003–2018), “cisterna”, in Tesouro informatizado da lingua galega (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega
- Rosario Álvarez Blanco, editor (2014–2024), “cisterna”, in Tesouro do léxico patrimonial galego e portugués (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega, →ISSN
Italian
editEtymology
editPronunciation
editAudio: (file)
Noun
editcisterna f (plural cisterne)
Anagrams
editLatin
editEtymology
editFrom cista, from Ancient Greek κίστη (kístē, “box”), from Proto-Indo-European *kisteh₂ (“woven container”).[1]
Pronunciation
edit- (Classical Latin) IPA(key): /kisˈter.na/, [kɪs̠ˈt̪ɛrnä]
- (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): /t͡ʃisˈter.na/, [t͡ʃisˈt̪ɛrnä]
Noun
editcisterna f (genitive cisternae); first declension
Declension
editFirst-declension noun.
singular | plural | |
---|---|---|
nominative | cisterna | cisternae |
genitive | cisternae | cisternārum |
dative | cisternae | cisternīs |
accusative | cisternam | cisternās |
ablative | cisternā | cisternīs |
vocative | cisterna | cisternae |
Descendants
edit- Catalan: cisterna
- Dalmatian: cistierna
- English: cistern
- French: citerne
- Friulian: cistierne
- Galician: cisterna
- German: Zisterne
- Istriot: zustierna
- Italian: cisterna
- Portuguese: cisterna
- Romanian: cisternă
- Russian: цисте́рна (cistérna)
- Sardinian: chisterra, cisterra
- Sicilian: jisterna, sterna
- Spanish: cisterna
References
edit- ^ Beekes, Robert S. P. (2010) “κίστη”, in Etymological Dictionary of Greek (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 10), volume I, with the assistance of Lucien van Beek, Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 705
- “cisterna”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- “cisterna”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
- “cisterna”, in Harry Thurston Peck, editor (1898), Harper's Dictionary of Classical Antiquities, New York: Harper & Brothers
Old Spanish
editEtymology
editFrom Latin cisterna (“cistern, tank”), from cista (“box”), from Ancient Greek κίστη (kístē, “box, chest”).
Pronunciation
editNoun
editcisterna f (plural cisternas)
- cistern, well
- c. 1200, Almerich, Fazienda de Ultramar, f. 5v:
- vino ruben ala ciſterna. E nõ ẏuẏo aioſeph. e rõpio ſos ueſtidos cõ peſar q̃ ouo. E dẏxo nõ ẏes. yo do ẏre.
- Reuben came to the cistern and did not see Joseph there, and he tore his clothes over the sorrow he felt, and he said, “He is not there! Where shall I go?”
Synonyms
edit- (well): pozo m
Descendants
edit- Spanish: cisterna
Portuguese
editEtymology
editBorrowed from Latin cisterna, from cista, from Ancient Greek κίστη (kístē, “box”), from Proto-Indo-European *kisteh₂ (“woven container”).
Pronunciation
edit
- Hyphenation: cis‧ter‧na
Noun
editcisterna f (plural cisternas)
Derived terms
editSerbo-Croatian
editEtymology
editPronunciation
editNoun
editcìstērna f (Cyrillic spelling цѝсте̄рна)
Declension
editsingular | plural | |
---|---|---|
nominative | cìstērna | cisterne |
genitive | cisterne | cìstērnā/cìstērnī |
dative | cisterni | cisternama |
accusative | cisternu | cisterne |
vocative | cisterno | cisterne |
locative | cisterni | cisternama |
instrumental | cisternom | cisternama |
References
edit- “cisterna”, in Hrvatski jezični portal [Croatian language portal] (in Serbo-Croatian), 2006–2024
Spanish
editEtymology
editInherited from Old Spanish cisterna, from Latin cisterna, from cista (“box”), from Ancient Greek κίστη (kístē, “box, chest”).[1]
Pronunciation
edit- IPA(key): (Spain) /θisˈteɾna/ [θisˈt̪eɾ.na]
- IPA(key): (Latin America, Philippines) /sisˈteɾna/ [sisˈt̪eɾ.na]
- Rhymes: -eɾna
- Syllabification: cis‧ter‧na
Noun
editcisterna f (plural cisternas)
Derived terms
editReferences
edit- ^ Joan Coromines, José A[ntonio] Pascual (1983–1991) “cisterna”, in Diccionario crítico etimológico castellano e hispánico [Critic Castilian and Hispanic Etymological Dictionary] (in Spanish), Madrid: Gredos
Further reading
edit- “cisterna”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.7, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2023 November 28
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