See also: 腾
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Translingual
editHan character
edit騰 (Kangxi radical 187, 馬+10, 20 strokes, cangjie input 月火手火 (BFQF), four-corner 79227, composition ⿰月駦)
Descendants
editDerived characters
editReferences
edit- Kangxi Dictionary: page 1442, character 35
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 44915
- Dae Jaweon: page 1967, character 3
- Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 3, page 2125, character 5
- Unihan data for U+9A30
Chinese
edittrad. | 騰 | |
---|---|---|
simp. | 腾 | |
2nd round simp. | 𱅑 |
Glyph origin
editHistorical forms of the character 騰 |
---|
Shuowen Jiezi (compiled in Han) |
Small seal script |
Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *l'ɯːŋ) : phonetic 朕 (OC *l'ɯmʔ) + semantic 馬 (“horse”) – a horses’ gallop, prance.
Etymology 1
editPronunciation
edit- Mandarin
- Cantonese (Jyutping): tang4
- Hakka (Sixian, PFS): thìn
- Eastern Min (BUC): dèng
- Southern Min
- Wu (Shanghai, Wugniu): 6den
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄊㄥˊ
- Tongyong Pinyin: téng
- Wade–Giles: tʻêng2
- Yale: téng
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: terng
- Palladius: тэн (tɛn)
- Sinological IPA (key): /tʰɤŋ³⁵/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Jyutping: tang4
- Yale: tàhng
- Cantonese Pinyin: tang4
- Guangdong Romanization: teng4
- Sinological IPA (key): /tʰɐŋ²¹/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
- Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: thìn
- Hakka Romanization System: tinˇ
- Hagfa Pinyim: tin2
- Sinological IPA: /tʰin¹¹/
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
- Eastern Min
- (Fuzhou)
- Bàng-uâ-cê: dèng
- Sinological IPA (key): /tɛiŋ⁵³/
- (Fuzhou)
- Southern Min
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Zhangzhou, General Taiwanese)
- (Hokkien: Quanzhou)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: thn̂g
- Tâi-lô: thn̂g
- Phofsit Daibuun: tngg
- IPA (Quanzhou): /tʰŋ̍²⁴/
- (Hokkien: Quanzhou)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: tn̂g
- Tâi-lô: tn̂g
- Phofsit Daibuun: dngg
- IPA (Quanzhou): /tŋ̍²⁴/
- (Teochew)
- Peng'im: têng5
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: thêng
- Sinological IPA (key): /tʰeŋ⁵⁵/
- Wu
- Middle Chinese: dong
- Old Chinese
- (Baxter–Sagart): /*lˤəŋ/
- (Zhengzhang): /*l'ɯːŋ/
Definitions
edit騰
- to soar; to rise
- 是月也,天氣下降,地氣上騰,天地和同,草木萌動。 [Classical Chinese, trad.]
- From: The Book of Rites, c. 4th – 2nd century BCE
- Shì yuè yě, tiānqì xiàjiàng, dìqì shàng téng, tiāndì hétóng, cǎomù méngdòng. [Pinyin]
- In this month the vapours of heaven descend and those of the earth ascend. Heaven and earth are in harmonious co-operation. All plants bud and grow.
是月也,天气下降,地气上腾,天地和同,草木萌动。 [Classical Chinese, simp.]
- to gallop; to run; to prance
- to clear out; to make room
- Used after certain verbs to show repeated actions
- a surname: Teng
Synonyms
edit- (to gallop):
Compounds
edit- 不騰騰/不腾腾
- 亂亂騰騰/乱乱腾腾
- 亂騰騰/乱腾腾
- 倒騰/倒腾 (dǎoténg)
- 克什克騰/克什克腾
- 剔騰/剔腾
- 勃騰/勃腾
- 勃騰騰/勃腾腾
- 升騰 (shēngténg)
- 南極騰輝/南极腾辉
- 博斯騰湖/博斯腾湖
- 喧騰
- 困騰騰/困腾腾
- 圖騰/图腾 (túténg)
- 士飽馬騰/士饱马腾
- 奔騰/奔腾 (bēnténg)
- 奔騰澎湃/奔腾澎湃
- 宣騰/宣腾
- 忒楞楞騰/忒楞楞腾
- 悶騰騰/闷腾腾
- 慢慢騰騰/慢慢腾腾
- 慢騰斯禮/慢腾斯礼
- 慢騰騰/慢腾腾 (mànténgténg)
- 懵騰/懵腾
- 折騰/折腾 (zhēteng)
- 掀騰/掀腾
- 搗騰/捣腾 (dǎoténg)
- 撲騰/扑腾 (pūténg)
- 撲騰騰/扑腾腾
- 支騰/支腾
- 歡騰/欢腾 (huānténg)
- 殺氣騰騰/杀气腾腾
- 毛毛騰騰/毛毛腾腾
- 毛騰廝火/毛腾厮火
- 民怨沸騰/民怨沸腾
- 氣騰騰/气腾腾
- 沸騰/沸腾 (fèiténg)
- 漫騰騰/漫腾腾 (mànténgténg)
- 火不騰/火不腾
- 烈焰騰空/烈焰腾空
- 焰騰騰/焰腾腾
- 煞氣騰騰/煞气腾腾
- 蒸騰/蒸腾 (zhēngténg)
- 熱氣騰騰/热气腾腾 (rèqìténgténg)
- 熱騰騰/热腾腾
- 物論沸騰/物论沸腾
- 物議沸騰/物议沸腾
- 番騰/番腾
- 瞢騰/瞢腾
- 萬馬奔騰/万马奔腾 (wànmǎbēnténg)
- 翻騰/翻腾 (fānténg)
- 興騰/兴腾
- 薄海歡騰/薄海欢腾
- 蘭桂騰芳/兰桂腾芳
- 蜚英騰茂/蜚英腾茂
- 踢騰/踢腾
- 鋪騰/铺腾
- 飛聲騰實/飞声腾实
- 飛騰/飞腾 (fēiténg)
- 飛騰之兆/飞腾之兆 (fēiténg zhī zhào)
- 飛騰之藥/飞腾之药
- 飛黃騰踏/飞黄腾踏
- 飛黃騰達/飞黄腾达 (fēihuángténgdá)
- 駕霧騰雲/驾雾腾云
- 騰倒/腾倒
- 騰出/腾出 (téngchū)
- 騰挪/腾挪 (téngnuó)
- 騰掀/腾掀
- 騰捷/腾捷
- 騰捷飛升/腾捷飞升
- 騰格里湖
- 騰歡/腾欢
- 騰空/腾空 (téngkōng)
- 騰空而起/腾空而起 (téngkōng'érqǐ)
- 騰笑/腾笑
- 騰翅子/腾翅子
- 騰蛇/腾蛇
- 騰蛟起鳳/腾蛟起凤
- 騰裝/腾装
- 騰貴/腾贵 (téngguì)
- 騰越/腾越
- 騰趠/腾趠
- 騰踊
- 騰踔/腾踔
- 騰踏/腾踏
- 騰躍/腾跃
- 騰身/腾身
- 騰達/腾达 (téngdá)
- 騰那/腾那
- 騰閃/腾闪
- 騰雲/腾云
- 騰雲跨風/腾云跨风
- 騰雲駕霧/腾云驾雾
- 騰霧/腾雾
- 騰飛/腾飞 (téngfēi)
- 騰騰/腾腾
- 騫騰/骞腾
- 騰驤/腾骧
- 騰黃/腾黄
- 驍騰/骁腾
- 驤騰/骧腾
- 骨騰肉飛/骨腾肉飞
- 鬧騰/闹腾 (nàoteng)
- 鬧騰勁兒/闹腾劲儿
- 龍騰虎躍/龙腾虎跃 (lóngténghǔyuè)
Etymology 2
editFor pronunciation and definitions of 騰 – see 揗 (“to stroke; to obey; etc.”). (This character is a variant form of 揗). |
Japanese
editShinjitai | 騰 | |
Kyūjitai [1][2][3][4] |
騰󠄁 騰+ 󠄁 ?(Adobe-Japan1) |
|
騰󠄃 騰+ 󠄃 ?(Hanyo-Denshi) (Moji_Joho) | ||
The displayed kanji may be different from the image due to your environment. See here for details. |
Kanji
edit騰
- leaping up, jumping up, rising, advancing, going
Readings
edit- Go-on: どう (dō)←どう (dou, historical)
- Kan-on: とう (tō, Jōyō)←とう (tou, historical)
- Kun: あがる (agaru, 騰がる)、あげる (ageru, 騰げる)、のぼる (noboru, 騰る)、のる (noru, 騰る)
Compounds
editReferences
edit- ^ “騰”, in 漢字ぺディア [Kanjipedia][1] (in Japanese), The Japan Kanji Aptitude Testing Foundation, 2015–2024
- ^ 白川静 (Shirakawa Shizuka) (2014) “騰”, in 字通 (Jitsū)[2] (in Japanese), popular edition, Tōkyō: Heibonsha, →ISBN
- ^ Haga, Gōtarō (1914) 漢和大辞書 [The Great Kanji-Japanese Dictionary] (in Japanese), Fourth edition, Tōkyō: Kōbunsha, , page 2361 (paper), page 1232 (digital)
- ^ Shōundō Henshūjo, editor (1927), 新漢和辞典 [The New Kanji-Japanese Dictionary] (in Japanese), Ōsaka: Shōundō, , page 1394 (paper), page 710 (digital)
Korean
editEtymology
editFrom Middle Chinese 騰 (MC dong).
Pronunciation
edit- (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA(key): [tɯŋ]
- Phonetic hangul: [등]
Hanja
editCompounds
edit- 등공 (騰空, deunggong)
- 등귀 (騰貴, deunggwi)
- 등락 (騰落, deungnak)
- 등로 (騰露, deungno)
- 등분 (騰奔, deungbun)
- 등상 (騰上, deungsang)
- 등설 (騰說, deungseol)
- 등세 (騰勢, deungse)
- 등약 (騰躍, deung'yak)
- 등양 (騰揚, deung'yang)
- 등일 (騰逸, deung'il)
- 등천 (騰踐, deungcheon)
- 등파 (騰播, deungpa)
- 등환 (騰懽, deunghwan)
- 고등 (高騰, godeung)
- 광등 (狂騰, gwangdeung)
- 급등 (急騰, geupdeung)
- 미등 (微騰, mideung)
- 반등 (反騰, bandeung)
- 배등 (倍騰, baedeung)
- 분등 (奔騰, bundeung)
- 분등 (噴騰, bundeung)
- 비등 (沸騰, bideung)
- 비등 (飛騰, bideung)
- 상등 (上騰, sangdeung)
- 속등 (續騰, sokdeung)
- 승등 (陞騰/昇騰/升騰, seungdeung)
- 앙등 (昻騰, angdeung)
- 연등 (連騰, yeondeung)
- 저등 (著騰, jeodeung)
- 전등 (轉騰, jeondeung)
- 점등 (漸騰, jeomdeung)
- 폭등 (暴騰, pokdeung)
References
editVietnamese
editHan character
edit- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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