Nothing Special   »   [go: up one dir, main page]

U+660C, 昌
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-660C

[U+660B]
CJK Unified Ideographs
[U+660D]

Translingual

edit
Stroke order
8 strokes 

Han character

edit

(Kangxi radical 72, +4, 8 strokes, cangjie input 日日 (AA), four-corner 60600, composition )

Derived characters

edit

References

edit
  • Kangxi Dictionary: page 491, character 10
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 13803
  • Dae Jaweon: page 852, character 16
  • Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 2, page 1490, character 3
  • Unihan data for U+660C

Chinese

edit
simp. and trad.
alternative forms 𣅊

Glyph origin

edit
Historical forms of the character
Shang Spring and Autumn Warring States Shuowen Jiezi (compiled in Han) Liushutong (compiled in Ming)
Oracle bone script Bronze inscriptions Chu slip and silk script Qin slip script Shizhoupian script Small seal script Transcribed ancient scripts
             

Ideogrammic compound (會意会意) : semantic (sun) + semantic (mouth). The mouth is a reference to being awaken at dawn through shouts or songs. During the Warring States Period, developed into .

Etymology 1

edit

(OC khlaŋ ~ thaŋ) is possibly related to (OC *laŋ), in which case it'd go back to *khlaŋ, supported by Proto-Vietic *hlaŋᴮ; note the phonetic parallelism with (OC k-hlaŋh) (Schuessler, 2007).

See (yáng) for further etymology.

Pronunciation

edit

Note: chhiong/chhiang - literary.

Rime
Character
Reading # 1/1
Initial () (24)
Final () (105)
Tone (調) Level (Ø)
Openness (開合) Open
Division () III
Fanqie
Baxter tsyhang
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang
/t͡ɕʰɨɐŋ/
Pan
Wuyun
/t͡ɕʰiɐŋ/
Shao
Rongfen
/t͡ɕʰiɑŋ/
Edwin
Pulleyblank
/cʰɨaŋ/
Li
Rong
/t͡ɕʰiaŋ/
Wang
Li
/t͡ɕʰĭaŋ/
Bernard
Karlgren
/t͡ɕʰi̯aŋ/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex
chāng
Expected
Cantonese
Reflex
coeng1
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character
Reading # 1/1
No. 1249
Phonetic
component
Rime
group
Rime
subdivision
0
Corresponding
MC rime
Old
Chinese
/*tʰjaŋ/

Definitions

edit

  1. (literary, or in compounds) prosperous; flourishing
  2. () (historical) Chang Prefecture
  3. a surname
  4. sunlight
  5. good; proper; right
  6. beautiful; lovely

Synonyms

edit
  • (prosperous):

Antonyms

edit
  • (antonym(s) of prosperous):

Compounds

edit

Etymology 2

edit

Pronunciation

edit

Note: chhiuⁿ/chhioⁿ - vernacular.

Definitions

edit

  1. (Southern Min, in compounds) facial expression

Compounds

edit

Etymology 3

edit

Pronunciation

edit

Definitions

edit

  1. Alternative form of (to initiate; to propose)
  2. Alternative form of (chàng, to chant; to recite)

Compounds

edit

Japanese

edit

Kanji

edit

(Jinmeiyō kanji)

  1. good
  2. prosper

Readings

edit

Compounds

edit

Korean

edit

Hanja

edit

(eumhun 창성할 (changseonghal chang))

  1. prosperity, flourishing, thriving

Vietnamese

edit

Han character

edit

: Hán Nôm readings: xương

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.