提前

Chinese

	to carry; to lift; to put forward to carry; to lift; to put forward; (upwards character stroke); lifting (brush stroke in painting); to mention; carry (suspended)	front, forepart; in front; past front, forepart; in front; past; former; previous; last; before; preceding; earlier; ago; future; time ahead; first; top; battlefront; to move forward
trad. (提前)	提	前
simp. ^#(提前)	提	前
anagram	前提

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): tíqián

(Zhuyin): ㄊㄧˊ ㄑㄧㄢˊ
Cantonese (Jyutping): tai⁴ cin⁴
Hakka (Sixian, PFS): thì-chhièn
Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): thê-chiân / thê-chûiⁿ / thê-chêng

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: tíqián
  - Zhuyin: ㄊㄧˊ ㄑㄧㄢˊ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: tícián
  - Wade–Giles: tʻi²-chʻien²
  - Yale: tí-chyán
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: tyichyan
  - Palladius: тицянь (ticjanʹ)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /tʰi³⁵ t͡ɕʰi̯ɛn³⁵/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
  - Jyutping: tai⁴ cin⁴
  - Yale: tàih chìhn
  - Cantonese Pinyin: tai⁴ tsin⁴
  - Guangdong Romanization: tei⁴ qin⁴
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /tʰɐi̯²¹ t͡sʰiːn²¹/
Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
  - Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: thì-chhièn
  - Hakka Romanization System: ti^ˇ qien^ˇ
  - Hagfa Pinyim: ti² qian²
  - Sinological IPA: /tʰi¹¹ t͡sʰi̯en¹¹/
Southern Min
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, Zhangzhou)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: thê-chiân
  - Tâi-lô: thê-tsiân
  - Phofsit Daibuun: tecieen
  - IPA (Zhangzhou): /tʰe¹³⁻²² t͡siɛn¹³/
  - IPA (Xiamen, Quanzhou): /tʰe²⁴⁻²² t͡siɛn²⁴/
- (Hokkien: Quanzhou)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: thê-chûiⁿ
  - Tâi-lô: thê-tsuînn
  - Phofsit Daibuun: tezvuii
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /tʰe²⁴⁻²² t͡suĩ²⁴/
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Zhangzhou, Singapore)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: thê-chêng
  - Tâi-lô: thê-tsîng
  - Phofsit Daibuun: tezeeng
  - IPA (Xiamen): /tʰe²⁴⁻²² t͡siɪŋ²⁴/
  - IPA (Singapore): /tʰe²⁴⁻²¹ t͡seŋ²⁴/
  - IPA (Zhangzhou): /tʰe¹³⁻²² t͡siɪŋ¹³/

This entry needs pronunciation information. If you are familiar with the IPA then please add some!
Particularly: “Teochew: ti zoin 汕头市37路公交车三语播报”

Verb

提前

to shift to an earlier date
提前開會／提前开会 ― tíqián kāihuì ― to shift the meeting to an earlier date

Synonyms

edit

提早 (tízǎo)
進前／进前 (Hokkien)

Antonyms

edit

展緩／展缓 (zhǎnhuǎn)
延宕 (yándàng) (literary)
延延 (Hokkien)
延後／延后 (yánhòu)
延期 (yánqī)
延緩／延缓 (yánhuǎn)
延誤／延误 (yánwù)
延遲／延迟 (yánchí)
拖 (tuō)
拖宕 (tuōdàng)
拖延 (tuōyán)
拖拉 (tuōlā)
拖磨 (tuōmó) (literary)
拖逗 (tuōdòu) (literary)
挨 (ái)
挨延 (Hokkien)
挨稽 (Hokkien)
挨臺／挨台 (ngai² tai²) (Sichuanese)
推宕 (tuīdàng) (literary)
捱延 (Hokkien)
推延 (tuīyán)
捱稽 (Hokkien)
推遲／推迟 (tuīchí)
暫緩／暂缓 (zànhuǎn)
稽延 (jīyán) (literary)
緩／缓 (huǎn)
耗 (regional)
耽延 (dānyán)
耽擱／耽搁
耽誤／耽误
貽誤／贻误 (yíwù)
遷延／迁延 (qiānyán) (literary)
遲延／迟延 (chíyán)
遲滯／迟滞 (chízhì)
遲誤／迟误 (chíwù) (formal)
順延／顺延 (shùnyán)

Adverb

提前

in advance; earlier

Synonyms

edit

事先 (shìxiān)
事前 (shìqián)
預先／预先 (yùxiān)
頭裡／头里 (tóuli) (colloquial)