юг
See also: уг
Bulgarian
editEtymology
editFrom Proto-Slavic *jugъ.
Pronunciation
editNoun
editюг • (jug) m (relational adjective ю́жен)
Declension
editDeclension of юг
Coordinate terms
edit- (compass points)
северозапад (severozapad) | север (sever) | североизток (severoiztok) |
запад (zapad) | изток (iztok) | |
югозапад (jugozapad) | юг (jug) | югоизток (jugoiztok) |
Derived terms
editDerived terms
- югозапад (jugozapad)
- югозападен (jugozapaden)
- югоизток (jugoiztok)
- югоизточен (jugoiztočen)
- южняк (južnjak), южнячка (južnjačka)
- южняшки (južnjaški)
Related terms
edit- Югосла́вия (Jugoslávija)
Russian
editAlternative forms
edit- югъ (jug) — Pre-reform orthography (1918)
Etymology
editTraditionally explained as borrowing from Old Church Slavonic югъ (jugŭ) Proto-Slavic *jugъ, compare Old East Slavic угъ (ugŭ). However, self-innovation is also possible, compare the prosthetic /й/ in loanwords or in words that had no iotation in Church Slavonic: dialectal ю́дега (júdega) 'hoarfrost' from Finnish huude, use of a preposition у (u) like /ю/ in some northern Russian dialects, and dialectal юрод (jurod) in the presence of the Church Slavonic Ѫродъ (Ǫrodŭ).[1]
Pronunciation
editNoun
editюг • (jug) m inan (genitive ю́га, nominative plural юга́, genitive plural юго́в)
Declension
editSynonyms
edit- (nautical) зюйд (zjujd)
Antonyms
edit- се́вер (séver)
Coordinate terms
edit- (compass points)
се́веро-за́пад (sévero-západ) норд-ве́ст (nord-vést) |
се́вер (séver) норд (nord) |
се́веро-восто́к (sévero-vostók) норд-о́ст (nord-óst) |
за́пад (západ) вест (vest) |
восто́к (vostók) ост (ost) | |
ю́го-за́пад (júgo-západ) зюйд-ве́ст (zjujd-vést) |
юг (jug) зюйд (zjujd) |
ю́го-восто́к (júgo-vostók) зюйд-о́ст (zjujd-óst) |
Related terms
edit- Югосла́вия (Jugoslávija)
- ю́жный (júžnyj)
References
edit- Vasmer, Max (1964–1973) “юг”, in Oleg Trubachyov, transl., Этимологический словарь русского языка [Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), Moscow: Progress
- ^ Andrey Zaliznyak. Drevnenovgorodskij dialekt. Jazyki slavjanskoj kul'tury: Moskva. 2004. page 54
Udmurt
editAlternative forms
editEtymology
editFrom Proto-Permic *jug. Cognates include Komi-Zyrian юг (jug) and Komi-Permyak юг (jug).
Pronunciation
editNoun
editюг • (jug)
Declension
editDeclension of юг (soft declension, no plural)
singular | |
---|---|
nominative | юг jug |
accusative | югез jugez |
genitive | юглэн juglen |
dative | юглы jugly |
ablative | юглэсь jugleś |
instrumental | юген jugen |
abessive | югтэк jugtek |
adverbial | югъя jugja |
inessive | югын jugyn |
illative | юге juge |
elative | югысь jugyś |
egressive | югысьен jugyśjen |
terminative | югозь jugoź |
prolative | югетӥ jugeti |
allative | юглань juglań |
Possessive forms of юг
1st singular possessive forms of юг
2nd singular possessive forms of юг
3rd singular possessive forms of юг
1st plural possessive forms of юг
2nd plural possessive forms of юг
Derived terms
editadjectives
- югыт (jugyt)
References
edit- L. E. Kirillova, L. L. Karpova, editors (2008), “юг”, in Удмурт-ӟуч кыллюкам [Udmurt-Russian dictionary], Izhevsk: Удмуртский институт истории, языка и литературы УрО РАН, →ISBN, page 810
- Yrjö Wichmann, Toivo Emil Uotila (1987) Mikko Korhonen, editor, Wotjakischer Wortschatz [Votyak Vocabulary] (Lexica Societatis Fenno-Ugricae; Volume 21) (overall work in German), Helsinki: Suomalais-ugrilainen Seura, →ISBN, →ISSN, page 82
Categories:
- Bulgarian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic
- Bulgarian terms derived from Proto-Slavic
- Bulgarian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Bulgarian terms with audio links
- Bulgarian lemmas
- Bulgarian nouns
- Bulgarian masculine nouns
- bg:Compass points
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- Russian nouns with accent pattern c
- Russian nouns ending in a consonant with plural -а
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- ru:Compass points
- Udmurt terms inherited from Proto-Permic
- Udmurt terms derived from Proto-Permic
- Udmurt terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Udmurt/uk
- Rhymes:Udmurt/uk/1 syllable
- Udmurt lemmas
- Udmurt nouns