кожух

Bulgarian

Alternative forms

кожу́ф (kožúf) — Belogradchik, Breznik
ко́жуф (kóžuf) — Drama, Serres; Banat; Vilshanka
кожу́к (kožúk) — Novo selo, Vidin-Lom

Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *kožuxъ.

Pronunciation

IPA^(key): [koˈʒu̟x]
Audio: (file)

Noun

кожу́х • (kožúh) m

fur coat
fur, pelt, coat
jacket, mantle, hood, cowl, cowling, cover, sheathing, casing, encasing, case, housing, shell

Declension

Declension of кожу́х

	singular	plural
indefinite	кожу́х kožúh	кожу́си kožúsi
definite (subject form)	кожу́хът kožúhǎt	кожу́сите kožúsite
definite (object form)	кожу́ха kožúha	кожу́сите kožúsite
count form	—	кожу́ха kožúha

Descendants

→ Ottoman Turkish: غوجوق (gocuk)
- Turkish: gocuk

References

Georgiev, Vladimir I., editor (1979), “кожух”, in Български етимологичен речник (in Bulgarian), volume 2 (и – крепя̀), Sofia: Bulgarian Academy of Sciences Pubg. House, page 519

Russian

Alternative forms

кожу́хъ (kožúx), ко́жухъ (kóžux) — Pre-reform orthography (1918)

Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *kožuxъ. By surface analysis, ко́жа (kóža, “leather, skin”) +‎ -ух (-ux).

Pronunciation

кожу́х: IPA^(key): [kɐˈʐux]
ко́жух: IPA^(key): [ˈkoʐʊx] (professional usage)

Noun

кожу́х or ко́жух^* • (kožúx or kóžux^*) m inan (genitive кожуха́ or ко́жуха^*, nominative plural кожухи́ or кожуха́^*, genitive plural кожухо́в) (* Professional usage.)

sheepskin coat
casing, housing, jacket of a gun, paddle-box, bonnet, boot, box, cabinet, cage, case, cover, encasement, hood, mantle, sheath, shell, shroud, shrouding

Declension

Declension of кожу́х, ко́жух^* (inan masc-form velar-stem accent-b/c irreg)

	singular	plural
nominative	кожу́х, ко́жух^* kožúx, kóžux^*	кожухи́, кожуха́^△* kožuxí, kožuxá^△*
genitive	кожуха́, ко́жуха^* kožuxá, kóžuxa^*	кожухо́в kožuxóv
dative	кожуху́, ко́жуху^* kožuxú, kóžuxu^*	кожуха́м kožuxám
accusative	кожу́х, ко́жух^* kožúx, kóžux^*	кожухи́, кожуха́^△* kožuxí, kožuxá^△*
instrumental	кожухо́м, ко́жухом^* kožuxóm, kóžuxom^*	кожуха́ми kožuxámi
prepositional	кожухе́, ко́жухе^* kožuxé, kóžuxe^*	кожуха́х kožuxáx

^△Irregular.
^*Professional usage.

Vasmer, Max (1964–1973) “кожух”, in Oleg Trubachyov, transl., Этимологический словарь русского языка (in Russian), Moscow: Progress

Serbo-Croatian

Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *kožuxъ.

Pronunciation

IPA^(key): /kǒʒux/
Hyphenation: ко‧жух

Noun

ко̀жух m (Latin spelling kòžuh)

sheepskin coat

Declension

Declension of кожух

	singular	plural
nominative	кожух	ко̏жуси
genitive	кожуха	кожуха
dative	кожуху	кожусима
accusative	кожух	кожухе
vocative	кожуше	кожуси
locative	кожуху	кожусима
instrumental	кожухом	кожусима

Quotations

For quotations using this term, see kožuh.

References

“кожух”, in Hrvatski jezični portal (in Serbo-Croatian), 2006–2024

Ukrainian

Etymology

From Proto-Slavic *kožuxъ.

Pronunciation

IPA^(key): [koˈʒux]
Audio: (file)

Noun

кожу́х • (kožúx) m inan (genitive кожу́ха, nominative plural кожу́хи or кожухи́, genitive plural кожу́хів or кожухі́в, relational adjective кожухо́вий or кожуша́ний, diminutive кожу́шок or кожушо́к)

sheepskin coat
shell, casing, housing, jacket (e.g. of a gun)

Declension

Declension of кожу́х (inan velar masc-form accent-a/c)

	singular	plural
nominative	кожу́х kožúx	кожу́хи, кожухи́ kožúxy, kožuxý
genitive	кожу́ха kožúxa	кожу́хів, кожухі́в kožúxiv, kožuxív
dative	кожу́хові, кожу́ху kožúxovi, kožúxu	кожу́хам, кожуха́м kožúxam, kožuxám
accusative	кожу́х kožúx	кожу́хи, кожухи́ kožúxy, kožuxý
instrumental	кожу́хом kožúxom	кожу́хами, кожуха́ми kožúxamy, kožuxámy
locative	кожу́сі kožúsi	кожу́хах, кожуха́х kožúxax, kožuxáx
vocative	кожу́ху kožúxu	кожу́хи, кожухи́ kožúxy, kožuxý

Derived terms

кожуха́р (kožuxár)
кожуша́нка (kožušánka)
кожуши́на (kožušýna)

References

Bilodid, I. K., editor (1970–1980), “кожух”, in Словник української мови: в 11 т. (in Ukrainian), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka