ал

• IPA^(key): [aːl]

ал • (al)

1. expresses an order with a touch of threat

   Ал, зэ щыгъэт ― Al, zɛ śəğɛt ― Al!, shut up for a moment.

   Ал, зэ зэӏун ― Al, zɛ zɛʼwun ― Al!, shut up for a moment.

• IPA^(key): [ɑɫ]; izafa form: алды [ɑɫ.ˈdɯ̞]
• Hyphenation: ал (one syllable)

From Proto-Turkic *āl (“front”).

ал • (al)

1. front, the front part

The declension below is given for a bare non-izafa form. Note, however, that this noun is just as often used in the izafa form.

• арт (art, “back, rear”)

• алға (alğa, “forward”)
• алдынғы (aldınğı, “advanced, progressive”)
• алъяпҡыс (alʺyapqıs, “apron”)

From Proto-Turkic *āl (“a shade of red”).

Cognate with Old Uyghur [script needed] (al, “bright red”); Turkish al (“crimson, dark red”).

ал • (al)

1. scarlet, bright red

From Azerbaijani al.

ал • (al)

1. red

 

Several hypotheses have been developed about the origin of the word:

1. A derivation from Proto-Mordvinic *alə (“lower”).

2. According to Keresztes, the word comes from Proto-Mordvinic *al, from Proto-Finno-Ugric *olɜ. In this case it would be a doublet of Erzya уло (ulo, “chin”).^[1][2]

3. According to Riho Grünthal, it comes from Pre-Mordvinic *(v)ōli, borrowed from Proto-Baltic *(v)ōlā, whence Lithuanian ōla (“a small round stone; flint, rock; egg”), Latvian uolà (“rock; limestone; whetstone”), uolis (“flint”).^[3]

• IPA^(key): /al/
• Rhymes: -al
• Hyphenation: ал

ал • (al)

1. egg

   пидезь ал ― piďeź al ― a boiled egg

• ал ашо (al ašo)
• ал тюжа (al ťuža)

ал • (al)

1. tricky

ал • (al)

1. but

ал • (al)

1. well

From Azerbaijani al.

ал (al)

1. red

ал • (al)

1. front

ал • (al)

1. red

• Бамматов Б.Г., editor (2013), “ал”, in Кумыкско-русский словарь [Kumyk–Russian dictionary], Makhachkala: ИЯЛИ ДНЦ РАН

ал • (al) (Arabic spelling ال)

1. he/she/it (third-person singular personal pronoun)

• “ал”, in Эл-Сөздүк [El-Sözdük] (in Russian)

Ultimately from Proto-Turkic *āl (“scarlet”)

ал • (al) (Mongolian spelling ᠠᠯ (al))

1. (in compounds) red

• ал улаан (al ulaan, “scarlet”)
• ал шар (al šar, “sorrel, reddish brown”)

• IPA^(key): [aɫ]

• Audio:

  (file)

ал • (al)

1. short masculine singular of а́лый (ályj)

ал • (al)

1. scarlet