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Arabic

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Root
ح ب ب (ḥ b b)
19 terms

Etymology

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From the root ح ب ب (ḥ-b-b). Compare Hebrew חָבִיב (ḥāḇīḇ), Classical Syriac ܚܒܝܒܐ (ḥabbīḇā).

Pronunciation

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Noun

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حَبِيب (ḥabībm (plural أَحِبَّة (ʔaḥibba) or أَحِبَّاء (ʔaḥibbāʔ) or أَحْبَاب (ʔaḥbāb), feminine حَبِيبَة (ḥabība))

  1. beloved
    • 609–632 CE, Qur'an, 5:18:
      (translated by Sahih International)
      وَقَالَتِ ٱلْيَهُودُ وَٱلنَّصَارَى نَحْنُ أَبْنَاءُ ٱللّٰهِ وَأَحِبَّاؤُهُ قُلْ فَلِمَ يُعَذِّبُكُم بِذُنُوبِكُم بَلْ أَنْتُم بَشَرٌ مِمَّنْ خَلَقَ يَغْفِرُ لِمَن يَشَاءُ وَيُعَذِّبُ مَن يَشَاءُ وَلِلّٰهِ مُلْكُ ٱلسَّمَاوَاتِ وَٱلْأَرْضِ وَمَا بَيْنَهُمَا وَإِلَيْهِ ٱلْمَصِيرُ
      wa-qālati l-yahūdu wa-n-naṣārā naḥnu ʔabnāʔu llāhi wa-ʔaḥibbāʔuhū qul fa-lima yuʕaḏḏibukum bi-ḏunūbikum bal ʔantum bašarun mimman ḵalaqa yaḡfiru li-man yašāʔu wa-yuʕaḏḏibu man yašāʔu wa-li-llāhi mulku s-samāwāti wa-l-ʔarḍi wa-mā baynahumā wa-ʔilayhi l-maṣīru
      But the Jews and the Christians say, "We are the children of Allah and His beloved." Say, "Then why does He punish you for your sins?" Rather, you are human beings from among those He has created. He forgives whom He wills, and He punishes whom He wills. And to Allah belongs the dominion of the heavens and the earth and whatever is between them, and to Him is the [final] destination.
  2. sweetheart
  3. dear
  4. darling
    يَا حَبِيبِي!yā ḥabībī!oh my darling!
  5. (Sufism, in the definite) frequently used title of God, the Beloved, the Focus of one's heart and devotion
    Synonyms: مَحْبُوب (maḥbūb), مَعْشُوق (maʕšūq)

Declension

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Adjective

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حَبِيب (ḥabīb) (feminine حَبِيبَة (ḥabība) or حَبِيب (ḥabīb), masculine plural أَحِبَّة (ʔaḥibba) or أَحِبَّاء (ʔaḥibbāʔ) or أَحْبَاب (ʔaḥbāb), feminine plural حَبِيبَات (ḥabībāt) or حَبَائِبُ (ḥabāʔibu), elative أَحَبّ (ʔaḥabb))

  1. beloved
  2. agreeable

Declension

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Descendants

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  • Ligurian: Gabibbo
  • Maltese: ħabib
  • Sicilian: Cabbibbu
  • Mozarabic: حبيب
  • Ottoman Turkish: حبیب (habîb)

Moroccan Arabic

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Root
ح ب ب
2 terms

Etymology

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From Arabic حَبِيب (ḥabīb).

Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): /ħbiːb/
  • Audio:(file)

Noun

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حبيب (ḥbībm (plural حباب (ḥbāb), feminine حبيبة (ḥbība))

  1. beloved
  2. sweetheart
  3. dear
  4. darling
  5. maternal uncle
    Synonym: خال (ḵāl)

Mozarabic

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Etymology

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From Arabic حَبِيب (ḥabīb).

Noun

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حبيب (ḥabībm

  1. darling, beloved
    • c. 1100, al-Aʿmā al-Tuṭīlī, Kharja A8 :[1]
      مو الحبيب أنفرم ذ مو امار
      mū al-ḥabīb anfərmə ḏī mū amār
      My beloved is ill with my love.

References

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  1. ^ Jones, Alan (1988) Romance Kharjas in Andalusian Arabic Muwaššaḥ Poetry (Oxford Oriental Institute Monographs; 9), Ithaca Press London, →ISBN, pages 77-79

South Levantine Arabic

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Etymology

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Root
ح ب ب
6 terms

From Arabic حَبِيب (ḥabīb).

Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): /ħa.biːb/, [ħaˈbiːb]
  • Audio (Jerusalem):(file)

Noun

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حبيب (ḥabībm (plural حبايب (ḥabāyeb), feminine حبيبة (ḥabībe))

  1. dear, beloved
  2. sweetheart, darling

Adjective

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حبيب (ḥabīb) (feminine حبيبة (ḥabībe), common plural حبايب (ḥabāyeb))

  1. dear, beloved
    Synonym: عزيز (ʕazīz)