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{{also|celsius|célsius}}
{{wikipedia}}
==English==
{{wikipedia|lang=en|Celsius (disambiguation)|Celsius}}
 
===Etymology===
After {{named-after|en|nat=Swedish [[|occ=astronomer]] [[w:Anders Celsius|Anders Celsius]] (|wplink==|born=1701–|died=1744)}}, who first proposed the [[centigrade]] scale in 1742. The surname is Latinized from the estate's name, {{der|en|la|celsus||mound}}.
 
===Pronunciation===
* {{IPA|en|/ˈsɛlsiəs/|/ˈsɛlʃəs/|q2=Philippines, seldom US}}
* {{IPA|/sɛlsiːəs/}}
* {{audio|en|LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-Celsius.wav|a=Southern England}}
 
===Adjective===
{{en-adj|-}}
'''Celsius'''
 
# ARelated to a [[metric]] [[scaletemperature]] of [[temperaturescale]], originally defined as having the [[freezing]] point]] of water as 0° degrees and its [[boiling]] point]] as 100° degrees, at standard atmospheric pressure. The standardized definition has 0.01 ° C as the [[triple point]] of water, and a difference in temperature of 1 ° C corresponds to {{frac|1/|273.16}} of the difference in temperature between the triple point and the [[absolute zero]].
#: {{syn|en|centigrade|q1=dated|centesimal}}
#: {{cot|en|Fahrenheit|kelvin|Réaumur}}
 
====SynonymsDerived terms====
* {{l|en|degree Celsius}}
* [[centigrade]] {{qualifier|slightly old-fashioned}}
 
====Translations====
{{trans-top|related to a metric scale of temperature}}
* Arabic: {{t|ar|سِيلْزْيُوس|m|tr=sīlzyus}}, {{t|ar|سَلْسْيُوس|m|tr=salsyus}}
* Chinese: [[摄氏]] (shè shì)
* DutchBelarusian: {{t-|nlbe|CelsiusЦэ́льсій|m}}
* EsperantoBulgarian: {{t-|eobg|CelsioЦе́лзий|xs=Esperantom}}
* Chinese:
* Hebrew: [[צלסיוס]] (tzelsius)
*: Cantonese: {{t|yue|攝氏|tr=sip3 si6}}
{{trans-mid}}
*: [[Macedonian]]Hokkien: {{t|mknan-hbl|Целзиус攝氏|tr=Célzius|xs=MacedonianLiap-sī}}
*: Mandarin: {{t+|cmn|攝氏|tr=Shèshì}}
* Russian: [[Цельсий]] (Tsél’sij)
* SwedishDutch: {{t+|sv|grader}}, {{t+|svnl|Celsius}}
* Esperanto: {{t|eo|Celsio}}
* Vietnamese: ([[độ]]) [[bách phân]]
* Finnish: {{t|fi|celsius}}
* French: {{t+|fr|Celsius|m}}
* Georgian: {{t|ka|ცელსიუსი}}
* German: {{t+|de|Celsius|n}}
* Hebrew: {{t|he|צלסיוס|tr=tselsius}}
* Indonesian: {{t|id|Celsius}}
* Irish: {{t-needed|ga}}
* Japanese: {{t+|ja|摂氏|tr=せっし, Sesshi}}, {{t|ja|セルシウス|tr=Serushiusu}}
* Korean: {{t+|ko|^섭씨(攝氏)}}
* Macedonian: {{t|mk|Целзиус}}
* Malay: {{t|ms|Celsius}}, {{t|ms|sentigred}}
* Maori: {{t|mi|henekereti}}, {{t|mi|whakarautanga}}, {{t|mi|tohurau}}
* Marathi: {{t|mr|सेल्सियस}}, {{t|mr|सेल्सिअस}}
* Pali: {{t|pi|sataṃsakayutta}}
* Persian: {{t+|fa|سانتیگراد|tr=sântigrâd}}, {{t|fa|سلسیوس|tr=selsyus}}
* Portuguese: {{t|pt|célsius}}, {{t+|pt|centígrado}}
* Russian: {{t+|ru|Це́льсий|m}}
* Serbo-Croatian:
*: Cyrillic: {{t|sh|Целзијус|m|sc=Cyrl}}
*: Roman: {{t|sh|Celzijus|m}}
* Spanish: {{t|es|Celsius|m}}
* Swahili: {{t|sw|Selsiasi}}
* Swedish: ({{t+|sv|grader}}) {{t+|sv|Celsius}}
* Tagalog: {{t|tl|sentigrado}}
* Thai: {{t+|th|เซลเซียส}}, {{t|th|เซนติเกรด}} {{qualifier|obsolete}}
* Ukrainian: {{t|uk|Це́льсій|m}}
* Vietnamese: {{t|vi|Celsius|alt=độ Celsius}}, {{t+|vi|bách phân|alt=độ bách phân}}
{{trans-bottom}}
 
===AdjectiveReferences===
* "Celsius, Anders". Encyclopædia Britannica. 1 (11th ed.). Cambridge University Press. p. 609
'''Celsius'''
 
===Further reading===
# Of the Celsius temperature scale.
* {{pedia}}
 
====Synonyms=Anagrams===
* {{anagrams|en|a=ceilssu|sluices}}
* [[centigrade]] (''slightly old-fashioned'')
* [[centesimal]]
 
{{C|en|Temperature}}
====Translations====
* Russian: [[Цельсий]] (Tsél’sij)
* Vietnamese: [[thuộc về]] [[độ]] [[bách phân]]
 
===See also=Finnish==
* [[degree Celsius]]
* [[Fahrenheit]]
* [[kelvin]]
 
===External linksEtymology===
From {{bor|fi|sv|Celsius}}.
* [http://www.unc.edu/~rowlett/units/dictD.html#celsius Entry for "degree Celsius" in <cite>How Many? A Dictionary of Units of Measurement</cite>]
 
===Pronunciation===
[[Category:English eponyms]]
{{fi-pronunciation|selssius}}
[[Category:Temperature]]
 
===Proper noun===
----
{{fi-proper noun}}
 
# {{fi-phonetic alphabet|C}}
==Finnish==
# {{lb|fi|very|rare}} {{surname|fi|from=Swedish}}
 
====Declension====
{{fi-decl-vastaus|Celsiu|a}}
 
====Derived terms====
* {{l|fi|celsius}}
* {{l|fi|celsiusaste}}
* {{l|fi|celsiusasteikko}}
 
==German==
 
===Pronunciation===
* {{IPA|de|/ˈt͡sɛlzi̯ʊs/}}
* {{audio|de|De-Celsius.ogg}}
 
===Noun===
{{de-noun|n,-,-}}
'''Celsius'''
 
# [[#English|Celsius]]
 
====Declension====
{{de-ndecl|n,-,-}}
 
===Further reading===
* {{R:DWDS}}
* {{R:UniLeipzig}}
* {{R:Duden}}
* {{pedia|lang=de}}
 
==Spanish==
 
===Alternative forms===
* {{alt|es|celsius}}
 
===Pronunciation===
{{es-pr}}
 
===Noun===
{{es-noun|m|-}}
 
# {{l|en|Celsius}}
#: {{syn|es|centígrado}}
 
====Derived terms====
# The letter "C" in the Finnish ''[[tavausaakkoset]]'', a spelling system similar to [[ICAO spelling alphabet]].
{{col-auto|es
# {{alternative spelling of|celsius|lang=fi}}
|grado Celsius
}}
 
====Further reading====
[[ko:Celsius]]
* {{R:es:DRAE}}
[[io:Celsius]]
[[it:Celsius]]
[[pl:Celsius]]
[[fi:Celsius]]
[[sv:Celsius]]
[[zh:Celsius]]
Retrieved from "https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Celsius"