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m Task 20: replace {lang-??} templates with {langx|??} ‹See Tfd› (Replaced 3);
 
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| legislature = {{sp}}<!----Note: don't remove this thing---->
| house1 = [[Senate of the United States of Indonesia|Senate]]
| house2 = [[People's Representative Council of the United States of Indonesia|People'sHouse Representativeof CouncilRepresentatives]]
| event_start = Independence from the [[Kingdom of the Netherlands|Netherlands]]
| date_start = 27 December
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| image_map = LocationRIS.svg
| image_map_caption =
| capital = [[Jakarta|Djakarta]]
| latd =
| latm =
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| national_anthem = [[Indonesia Raya]]{{parabr}}{{center|[[File:Indonesia Raya dalam Propaganda Jepang 2 Nippon Eigasha 2605.ogg]]}}
| common_languages = [[Indonesian language|Indonesian]]
| religion = [[Sunni Islam]]
| currency = [[Indonesian rupiah|Rupiah]] (IDR)
| title_leader = [[President of Indonesia|President]]
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}}
{{History of Indonesia|||image=Perangko RIS 15 sen (Jan 1950).jpg}}
The '''United States of Indonesia''' ({{lang-langx|nl|Verenigde Staten van Indonesië}}, {{lang-langx|id|Republik Indonesia Serikat}}, {{literally|Republic of the United States of Indonesia}}; abbreviated as '''RIS''' or '''RUSI''', also known as '''Federal Republic of Indonesia''') was a short-lived [[Federation|federal state]] to which the Netherlands formally transferred sovereignty of the [[Dutch East Indies]] (except [[Netherlands New Guinea]]) on 27 December 1949 following the [[Dutch–Indonesian Round Table Conference]]. This transfer ended the [[Indonesian National Revolution|four-year conflict]] between Indonesian nationalists and the Netherlands for control of Indonesia. It lasted less than a year, before being replaced by the [[Unitary state|unitary]] [[Indonesia|Republic of Indonesia]].
 
==Background==
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==Governance==
{{See also|Federalism in Indonesia|List of members of the Senate of the United States of Indonesia}}
 
The RIS had a [[bicameral]] legislature. The [[People's Representative Council of the United States of Indonesia|People's Representative Council]] consisted of 50 representatives from the Republic of Indonesia and 100 from the various states according to their populations. The [[Senate of the United States of Indonesia|Senate]] had two members from each constituent part of the RIS regardless of population, making 32 members in total. The state was governed according to the [[Federal Constitution of 1949]], which had been drawn up on the sidelines of the Round Table Conference. It had a [[Republic of the United States of Indonesia Cabinet|cabinet]] of 16 members, led by Prime Minister Hatta.{{sfn|Kahin|1970|p=447}}{{sfn|Indrayana|2008|p=7}}{{sfn|Feith|2008|p=47}}
 
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[[Image:Map of the United States of Indonesia.svg|1000px|center|The United States of Indonesia. The constituent state of the Republic of Indonesia is shown in red. Other constituent states are shown in orange. Autonomous constituent entities are shown in yellow.]]
 
The RIS comprised sixteen main entities: seven states (''negara''), including the "Republic of Indonesia" consisting of parts of [[Java]] and [[Sumatra]] (a combined population of over 31 million); and the nine formerly directly-ruled territories (neo-lands, {{lang-langx|nl|neo-landschappen}}). Apart from the Republic of Indonesia, all these constituent entities, which had populations between 100,000 and 11 million, were established by the Dutch. Also included were some smaller entities not seen as viable as distinct political entities.{{sfn|Kahin|1970|p=447}}{{sfn|Cribb|Kahin|2004|p=372}}{{sfn|Cribb|2000|p=170}}
 
{| class="wikitable"
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*[[Indonesian regions]]
*[[List of members of the Senate of the United States of Indonesia]]
*[[Netherlands-IndonesianIndonesia Union]]
*[[State of East Indonesia]]
 
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