Nothing Special   »   [go: up one dir, main page]
Wikipedia

Rameshkovsky District: Difference between revisions

Browse history interactively
← Previous edit
Content deleted Content added
VisualWikitext
Monkbot (talk | contribs)
Bots
3,391,472 edits
m Task 6g: add |script-title=; replace {{xx icon}} with |language= in CS1 citations; clean up language icons;
Monkbot (talk | contribs)
Bots
3,391,472 edits
m Task 20: replace {lang-??} templates with {langx|??} ‹See Tfd› (Replaced 1);
 
(15 intermediate revisions by 10 users not shown)
Line 2:
|en_name=Rameshkovsky District
|ru_name=Рамешковский район
|image_map=Tver-oblast-Rameshki.png{{Russia district OSM map}}
|map_caption=Location of Rameshkovsky District in Tver Oblast
|image_view=
|image_caption=
|coordinates = {{coord|57|20|41|N|36|02|37|E|type:adm2nd_region:RU|display=inline,title}}
|latd=57
|latm=20
|lats=41
|longd=36
|longm=02
|longs=37
|image_flag=Flag of Rameshkovsky rayon (Tver oblast).png
|flag_caption=
|image_coa=Coat of Arms of Ramechkovskii rayon (Tver oblast).gif
|image_coa=
|coa_caption=
|anthem=
|anthem_ref=
|holiday=
|holiday_ref=
|federal_subject=[[Tver Oblast]]
|federal_subject_ref=<ref name="OKATO" />
Line 58 ⟶ 53:
|established_date=
|established_date_ref=
|prev_name1=
|prev_name1_date=
|prev_name1_ref=
|website=http://www.rameshki.ru/
|website_ref=
|commonscat=Rameshkovsky District of Tver Oblast
|date=April 2013
}}
'''Rameshkovsky District ''' ({{lang-langx|ru|Ра́мешковский райо́н}}) is an administrative<ref name="OKATO">{{OKATO reference|28 247}}</ref> and municipal<ref name="TverO_mun">Law #4-ZO</ref> district ([[raion]]), one of the [[administrative divisions of Tver Oblast|thirty-six]] in [[Tver Oblast]], [[Russia]]. It is located in the eastern central part of the [[oblast]] and borders with [[Maksatikhinsky District]] in the north, [[Bezhetsky District]] in the northwest, [[Kashinsky District]] in the east, [[Kimrsky District]] in the southeast, [[Kalininsky District, Tver Oblast|Kalininsky District]] in the south, and with [[Likhoslavlsky District]] in the west. The area of the district is {{convert|2511|km2|sp=us}}.<ref name="distgen">{{cite web|url=http://www.rameshki.ru/istorija-rajjona/|script-title=ru:О Рамешковском районе|publisher=Администрация Рамешковского района Тверской области|language=Russianru|accessdateaccess-date=12 April 2014}}</ref> Its [[administrative center]] is the [[types of inhabited localities in Russia|urban locality]] (an [[urban-type settlement]]) of [[Rameshki, Rameshkovsky District, Tver Oblast|Rameshki]].<ref name="OKATO" /> Population: 14,988 ([[Russian Census (2010)|2010 Census]]);<ref name="2010Census">{{ru-pop-ref|2010Census}}</ref> {{ru-census|p2002=15,600|p1989=18,029}} The population of Rameshki accounts for 28.8% of the district's total population.<ref name="2010Census" />
 
==Geography==
[[File:AleshinoView.JPG|right|thumb|The village of [[Alyoshino, Tver Oblast|Alyoshino]].]]
Almost all of the area of the district belongs to the drainage basin of the [[Medveditsa River (Volga basin)|Medveditsa River]], a left tributary of the [[Volga River]]. The Medveditsa crosses the district from west to east. The major tributarestributaries of the Medveditsa inside the district are the [[Kushalka River]] and the [[Ivitsa River]]. Minor areas in the north of the district belong to the drainage basin of the [[Mologa River]], another major left tributary of the Volga. Rivers in some areas in the south of the district drain into the [[Soz River (Russia)|Soz River]], yet another left tributary of the Volga. In theis area, known as Orshinsky Mokh, there are also many lakes and swamps, and [[peat]] production is active.
 
==History==
In the Middle Ages, the area was divided between the [[Principality of Tver]] and the [[Novgorod Republic]]. ThePrincipality Tverof PrincipalityTver and the [[Bezhetsk Verkh]], a part of the Novgorod Republic, were annexed by Moscow in the 14th century, and in the 15th century Novgorod followed, after which the north of the current area of the district was included into Bezhetsk Pyatina, one of the five [[pyatina]]s into which the Novgorod Lands were divided.<ref name="litkarta">{{cite web|url=http://litmap.tvercult.ru/rameshkovsky/raion.htm|script-title=ru:Рамешковский район|publisher=Литературная карта Тверского края|language=Russianru|accessdateaccess-date=15 April 2014}}</ref>
 
In the course of the [[administrative divisions of Russia in 1708–1710|administrative reform]] carried out in 1708 by [[Peter the Great]], the area was included into Ingermanland Governorate (known since 1710 as [[Saint Petersburg Governorate]]), but in 1727 it was transferred to [[Moscow Governorate]]. In 1775, [[Tver Viceroyalty]] was formed from the lands which previously belonged to Moscow and Novgorod Governorates, and the whole area was transferred to Tver Viceroyalty, which in 1796 was transformed to [[Tver Governorate]]. The area was split between [[Tverskoy Uyezd|Tverskoy]], [[Bezhetsky Uyezd|Bezhetsky]], and [[Korchevskoy Uyezd]]s.<ref name="litkarta"/>
 
On July&nbsp;12, 1929 the governorates and uyezds were abolished. Rameshkovsky District, with the administrative center in Rameshki, was established within [[Tver Okrug]] of [[Moscow Oblast]]. On July&nbsp;23, 1930, the okrugs were abolished, and the districts were directly subordinated to the oblast. On January&nbsp;29, 1935 [[Tver Oblast|Kalinin Oblast]] was established, and Rameshkovsky District was transferred to Kalinin Oblast. On July&nbsp;9, 1937 Rameshkovsky District was included into [[Karelian National Okrug]], which was established as a [[Tver Karelians]] autonomy. On February&nbsp;7, 1939 the okrug was abolished.<ref name="arx">{{cite web|url=http://guides.rusarchives.ru/browse/guidebook.html?bid=225&sid=767186|script-title=ru:Справка об изменениях в административно-территориальном делении Тверской губернии - Калининской области|publisher=Архивы России|language=Russianru|accessdateaccess-date=15 April 2014|url-status=dead|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120419140741/http://guides.rusarchives.ru/browse/guidebook.html?bid=225&sid=767186|archive-date=April 19, 2012|df=mdy-all}}</ref> In 1990, Kalinin Oblast was renamed Tver Oblast.
 
On July&nbsp;12, 1929 [[Goritsky District]] with the administrative center in the [[Village#Russia|selo]] of [[Goritsy, Kimrsky District, Tver Oblast|Goritsy]] was created as well. It was a part of [[Kimry Okrug]] of Moscow Oblast. On July&nbsp;1, 1936 it was transferred to Kalinin Oblast. On February&nbsp;13, 1963 the district was abolished and merged into Rameshkovsky District.<ref name="arx"/>
Line 85 ⟶ 79:
Another district created on March&nbsp;5, 1935 was [[Tebleshsky District]] with the center in the selo of [[Kiverichi]]. On July&nbsp;4, 1956 it was abolished and split between Goritsky and Bezhetsky Districts.<ref name="arx"/>
 
On September&nbsp;8, 1937 [[Orshinsky District]] with the administrative center in the selo of [[Rozhdestveno, Kalininsky District, Tver Oblast|Rozhdestveno]] was established in the area which previously belonged to Konakovsky and Zavidovsky Districts. On October&nbsp;22, 1959 the district was abolished and split between [[Konakovsky District|Konakovsky]], Kalininsky, and Goritsky Districts.<ref name="arx"/>
 
==Economy==
Line 98 ⟶ 92:
 
==Culture and recreation==
The district contains twenty-two cultural heritage monuments of federal significance (six of them located in Rameshki) and additionally forty-three objects classified as cultural and historical heritage of local significance. The federal monuments include the ensemble of churches of the 18th and the 19th century in Rameshki, the Mikhnevo Estate in the village of [[Novo-Mikhnevo]], the Odigitria Church in Kushalino, the Presentation Church in the village of [[Diyevo]], as well as a number of archeological sites.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://kulturnoe-nasledie.ru/|script-title=ru:Памятники истории и культуры народов Российской Федерации|publisher=Russian Ministry of Culture|language=Russian|accessdate=April 15, 2014RKN_base}}</ref>
 
Rameshkovsky District is one of the areas with significant [[Tver Karelians|Tver Karelian]] population.
Line 111 ⟶ 105:
 
{{Tver Oblast}}
{{Authority control}}
{{Use mdy dates|date=April 2013}}
 
Retrieved from "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rameshkovsky_District"