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{{Short description|Archaeological find in Stirling, Scotland, UK}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=April 2022}}
{{Infobox Artefact|name=Stirling Torcs|image=Intricate Gold Torc (6933587106).jpg|image_caption=One of the intricate [[torcstorc]]s|material=[[Gold]]|period=c.300-100 BC|discovered=28 September 2009|place=[[Blair Drummond]], [[StirlingshirePerthshire]], [[Scotland]]<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.nms.ac.uk/explore-our-collections/stories/scottish-history-and-archaeology/iron-age-gold-torcs |title=Iron Age gold torcs |publisher=National Museum of Scotland |accessdate=2024-03-18}}</ref>|location=[[National Museum of Scotland]]}}
 
{{coord|56.17105|-4.047779|display=title}}
 
[[File:Stirling HoardDSCF6395.jpg|thumb|right|300px|A set of four [[torc]]s discovered in StirlingshirePerthshire, Scotland in 2009.]]
[[File:Stirling HoardDSCF6398.jpg|thumb|1 and 2) The two twisted torcs]]
[[File:Stirling HoardDSCF6396.jpg|thumb|right|300px|4) A golden torc made from eight gold wires twisted together, intricately decorated terminals with a safety
chain. Manufactured between 300–100 BC.]]
[[File:Stirling HoardDSCF6397.jpg|thumb|right|300px|3) Fragments of torc apparently from southwestern France]]
The '''Stirling torcs'''<ref>{{cite news | title = Iron Age gold find saved for the nation | newspaper = [[The Scotsman]] | author = Claire Smith | url = http://thescotsman.scotsman.com/scotland/Iron-Age-gold-find-saved.6737518.jp | accessdate = 2011-03-27 | location=Edinburgh | date=2011-03-02}}</ref> make up a [[hoard]] of four gold [[Iron Age]] [[torc]]s, a type of necklace, all of which date to between 300 and 100 BC and which were buried deliberately at some point in antiquity. They were found by a [[metal detectorist]] in a field near [[Blair Drummond]], [[Stirling (council area)|StirlingshirePerthshire]], [[Scotland]] on 28 September 2009.<ref name="bbc-2011-09-02">{{cite web|url=https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/uk-scotland-14761114 |title=BBC News - Scottish treasure trove revealed |publisher=bbc.co.uk |date=2011-09-02 |accessdate=2012-03-30}}</ref><ref name="Garrett">{{cite web|last1=Booth|first1=David|last2=Hunte|first2=Fraser|title=Stirling Hoard: Re-writing Scottish history|url=http://www.garrettnewzealand.co.nz/product_images/pdfs/booth_torcs_leaflet2.pdf|publisher=Garrett New Zealand|accessdate=17 September 2016}}</ref> The hoard has been described as the most significant discovery of Iron Age metalwork in Scotland and is said to be of international significance.<ref name=Times>{{cite news
| title = Treasure hunt novice struck £1m gold on first outing
| newspaper = [[The Times]]
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| accessdate = 2009-11-19
| location=London
| date=2009-11-05}}{{dead link|date=September 2024|bot=medic}}{{cbignore|bot=medic}}</ref> The torcs were valued at £462,000, and after a public appeal were acquired for the [[National Museums of Scotland]] in March 2011.
 
==Discovery==
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<blockquote>I parked up and got the metal detector out. There was an area of flat ground behind the car, and I thought, I’ll just scan this first, before I head out into the field. Literally about seven steps behind where I had parked, I found them.<ref name=Times/></blockquote>
 
Booth took the torcs home and washed them in water. After researching them on the internet, he completed a form on the Scottish Treasure Trove website and sent a photograph to the Scottish Treasure Trove Unit at the [[National Museum of Scotland]] in Edinburgh.<ref name=Telegraph/> Dr Fraser Hunter said he "almost fell off [his] seat" when he first saw photographs of the discovery the next morning, and members of staff had arrived at the site within three hours.<ref>{{Cite webnews|url=https://www.theguardian.com/uk/2009/nov/04/metal-detectorist-finds-gold-treasure|title=Metal detectorist on first trip finds iron-age treasure|newspaper=The Guardian |date=4 November 2009 |last1=Siddique |first1=Haroon }}</ref> The subsequent archaeological excavation at the site exposed the remains of a wooden roundhouse but found no more artefacts.{{citation needed|date=May 2020}}
 
==The torcs==
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* [[Vale of York Hoard]]
* [[List of hoards in Britain]]
 
==Notes==
{{reflist}}
 
==References==
{{commons category|Stirling Hoard}}
{{reflist}}
 
*Cahill, Mary, "The Dooyork Hoard", ''Irish Arts Review'' (2002-), Vol. 19, No. 1 (Summer, 2002), pp.&nbsp;118–121, [https://www.jstor.org/stable/25502845 JSTOR]
*"MOS": [http://www.nms.ac.uk/our_museums/national_museum/past_exhibitions/iron_age_gold.aspx Museum of Scotland page]
 
==External links==
*[https://www.theguardian.com/uk/2009/nov/04/metal-detectorist-finds-gold-treasure "Metal detectorist on first trip finds iron-age treasure" The Guardian]
*[http://www.timesonline.co.uk/tol/news/uk/scotland/article6903772.ece "Treasure hunt novice struck £1m gold on first outing" The Times]{{dead link|date=September 2024|bot=medic}}{{cbignore|bot=medic}}
*[https://web.archive.org/web/20100106120938/http://www.timesonline.co.uk/tol/news/uk/scotland/article6901879.ece "£1m golden hoard rewrites history of ancient Scotland" The Times]
*[https://web.archive.org/web/20091107223013/http://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/newstopics/politics/scotland/6501759/Treasure-hunter-found-1m-haul-on-first-outing.html "Treasure hunter found £1m haul on first outing" The Telegraph]
*[http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/scotland/tayside_and_central/8342501.stm "Amateur 'stunned' after £1m find" BBC]