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{{NZelectorateShortDesc|type=general|current=yes|region=Canterbury}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=
{{Use NZ English|date=March 2023}}
{{Infobox constituency
|name = Selwyn
|parl_name = [[New Zealand House of Representatives]]
|map2 = Selwyn electorate, 2014
|map_entity = Selwyn
|map_year = 2014
|area={{convert|6410.93|km2|abbr=on}}|year = 1866
|abolished =
|type = Single-member
|population =
|blank1_name = Current MP
|blank1_info = [[Nicola Grigg]]
|blank2_name = Party
|blank2_info = [[New Zealand National Party|National]]
|region = [[Canterbury Region|Canterbury]]
}}
'''Selwyn''' is a current electorate in the [[New Zealand House of Representatives]], composed of towns on the outskirts of [[Christchurch]] city. The electorate was first formed for the {{NZ election link|1866}} and has been abolished three times during its history. It was last re-established for the {{NZ election link|2008}} and has been held by [[Nicola Grigg]] for the [[New Zealand National Party|National Party]] since the {{NZ election link|2020}}.
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An electorate called Selwyn existed between [[1866 New Zealand general election|1866]] and [[1919 New Zealand general election|1919]]. A Selwyn electorate also existed between [[1946 New Zealand general election|1946]] and [[1972 New Zealand general election|1972]] and again from [[1978 New Zealand general election|1978]] until it was absorbed by [[Rakaia (New Zealand electorate)|Rakaia]] for the first [[Mixed-member proportional representation|MMP]] election in [[1996 New Zealand general election|1996]].{{sfn|McRobie|1989|pp=91–96}} The latest version of the Selwyn electorate was created for the 2008 election. This followed a review of electoral boundaries conducted after the 2006 Census, because of a general northwards population movement in the South Island. Even though the number of South Island electorates is fixed, the decline in the population of electorates from Rakaia south has resulted in the boundaries of electorates from [[Invercargill (New Zealand electorate)|Invercargill]] north to Rakaia shifting further northwards.
Due to the rapid growth of Selwyn relative to Christchurch (which lost population after the earthquakes), the 2013 redistribution had Selwyn losing [[Halswell]] and [[Westmorland, New Zealand|Westmorland]] to [[Port Hills (New Zealand electorate)|Port Hills]] and Harewood to [[Waimakariri (New Zealand electorate)|Waimakariri]] while regaining the towns of [[Rakaia]] and [[Chertsey, New Zealand|Chertsey]] back from [[Rangitata (New Zealand electorate)|Rangitata]].<ref>{{cite book| title=Report of the Representation Commission 2014 |url= http://www.elections.org.nz/sites/default/files/bulk-upload/documents/report_of_the_representation_commission_2014.pdf |isbn=978-0-477-10414-2 |publisher=Representation Commission |
=== Voting history ===
[[Edward Cephas John Stevens|Edward Stevens]] was the electorate's first representative in 1866; he was returned elected unopposed.<ref name="1866 Selwyn election">{{cite news |url= https://paperspast.natlib.govt.nz/newspapers/NOT18660308.2.10 |title=Election Intelligence|volume=VI |issue=107 |date=8 March 1866 |work=North Otago Times |page=2|access-date=22 December 2020}}</ref>
The dominant topic for the [[1875–1876 New Zealand general election|1875 election]]<!-- election held on 30 December 1875 --> was the abolition of the [[Provinces of New Zealand|Provinces]]. [[William Reeves (journalist)|William Reeves]], the incumbent, favoured the retention of the provincial system of government, while his opponent, [[Cecil Fitzroy]], was an abolitionist. Fitzroy, who was 31 years old and 20 years Reeves' junior, narrowly won the election.<ref>{{cite news |title=Mr. C. A. Fitzroy at Doyleston |url=http://paperspast.natlib.govt.nz/cgi-bin/paperspast?a=d&cl=search&d=CHP18751223.2.12.2 | In the {{NZ election link|1879}}, [[John Hall (New Zealand politician)|John Hall]] was returned unopposed.<ref>{{cite news |title=Selwyn nomination |url= http://paperspast.natlib.govt.nz/cgi-bin/paperspast?a=d&cl=search&d=TS18790830.2.33 |
In the {{NZ election link|1890}}, [[Alfred Saunders]], Thomas Hamilton Anson, and William Jerrington Popple received 536, 485 and 237 votes, respectively.<ref name="1890 election">{{cite news|title=Election Notices |url= http://paperspast.natlib.govt.nz/cgi-bin/paperspast?a=d&cl=search&d=CHP18901210.2.2.4 |
The electorate is one of the [[New Zealand National Party|National Party]]'s safest seats. National have held the seat, whenever it has existed since it was first recreated in 1946
===Members of Parliament===
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|-
|{{NZ election link|1866}}
|width=5 bgcolor={{party color|Independent politician
|[[Edward Cephas John Stevens|Edward Stevens]]
|-
|{{NZ election link|1871}}
|bgcolor={{party color|Independent politician
|[[William Reeves (journalist)|William Reeves]]
|-
|[[1875–1876 New Zealand general election|1875 election]]<!-- election held on 30 December 1875 -->
|bgcolor={{party color|Independent politician
|[[Cecil Fitzroy]]
|-
|{{NZ election link|1879}}
|rowspan=2 bgcolor={{party color|Independent politician
|rowspan=2 |[[John Hall (New Zealand politician)|John Hall]]
|-
Line 57 ⟶ 75:
|-
|{{By-election link small|Selwyn|1883}}
|bgcolor={{party color|Independent politician
|[[Edward Lee (politician)|Edward Lee]]
|-
|{{By-election link small|Selwyn|1884}}
|rowspan=2 bgcolor={{party color|Independent politician
|rowspan=2 |[[Edward Wakefield (New Zealand politician)|Edward Wakefield]]
|-
Line 67 ⟶ 85:
|-
|{{NZ election link|1887}}
|bgcolor={{party color|Independent politician
|John Hall
|-
|{{NZ election link|1890}}
|rowspan=2 bgcolor={{party color|Independent politician
|rowspan=2 |[[Alfred Saunders]]
|-
Line 77 ⟶ 95:
|-
|{{NZ election link|1896}}
|bgcolor={{party color|Conservative (New Zealand)
|[[Cathcart Wason]]
|-
|{{NZ election link|1899}}
|rowspan=3 bgcolor={{party color|Conservative (New Zealand)
|rowspan=5 |[[Charles Albert Creery Hardy|Charles Hardy]]
|-
Line 89 ⟶ 107:
|-
| height=36 rowspan=2 |{{NZ election link|1908}}
| rowspan=1 bgcolor={{party color|Conservative (New Zealand)
|-
| rowspan=1 bgcolor={{party color|Reform Party (New Zealand)
|-
|{{NZ election link|1911}}
|rowspan=2 bgcolor={{party color|New Zealand Liberal Party
|rowspan=2 |[[William Dickie]]
|-
Line 102 ⟶ 120:
|-
|{{NZ election link|1946}}
|rowspan=7 bgcolor={{party color|New Zealand National Party
|rowspan=7 |[[John McAlpine]]
|-
Line 118 ⟶ 136:
|-
|{{NZ election link|1966}}
|rowspan=2 bgcolor={{party color|New Zealand National Party
|rowspan=2 |[[Colin McLachlan]]
|-
Line 126 ⟶ 144:
|-
|{{NZ election link|1978}}
|bgcolor={{party color|New Zealand National Party
|[[Colin McLachlan]]
|-
|{{NZ election link|1981}}
|rowspan=5 bgcolor={{party color|New Zealand National Party
|rowspan=5 |[[Ruth Richardson]]
|-
Line 142 ⟶ 160:
|-
|{{By-election link small|Selwyn|1994}}
|bgcolor={{party color|New Zealand National Party
|[[David Carter (politician)|David Carter]]
|-
Line 148 ⟶ 166:
|-
|{{NZ election link|2008}}
|rowspan=4 bgcolor={{party color|New Zealand National Party
|rowspan=4 | [[Amy Adams (politician)|Amy Adams]]
|-
Line 158 ⟶ 176:
|-
|{{NZ election link|2020}}
|rowspan=
|rowspan=
|-
|{{NZ election link|2023}}
|}
Line 171 ⟶ 191:
|-
|{{NZ election link|2011}}
| width=5 bgcolor={{party color|Green Party of Aotearoa New Zealand
| [[Eugenie Sage]]
|}
Line 177 ⟶ 197:
==Election results==
===
{{MMP election box begin |title= [[
}}
{{MMP election box incumbent win|
|party = New Zealand National Party
|candidate = [[Nicola Grigg]]
|votes = 31,504
|percentage = 65.42
|change = +15.87
|party votes = 23,959
|party percent = 49.27
|party change = +15.26
}}
{{MMP election box candidate|
|party = New Zealand Labour Party
|candidate = Luke Jones
|votes = 11,722
|percentage = 24.34
|change = -13.48
|party votes = 8,805
|party percent = 18.10
|party change = -24.02
}}
{{MMP election box candidate|
|party = ACT New Zealand
|candidate = Ben Harvey
|votes = 2,822
|percentage = 5.86
|change = +1.40
|party votes = 5,895
|party percent = 12.12
|party change = -0.44
}}
{{MMP election box candidate|
|party = New Zealand Loyal
|candidate = Logan Courtney
|votes = 1,022
|percentage = 2.12
|change =
|party votes = 430
|party percent = 0.88
|party change =
}}
{{MMP election box candidate|
|party = New Conservatives Party
|candidate = Abe Coulter
|votes = 506
|percentage = 1.05
|change = -1.10
|party votes = 136
|party percent = 0.28
|party change = -1.49
}}
{{MMP election box party only|
|party = Green Party of Aotearoa New Zealand
|party votes = 4,340
|party percent = 8.93
|party change = +4.06
}}
{{MMP election box party only|
|party = New Zealand First
|party votes = 2,633
|party percent = 5.42
|party change = +3.42
}}
{{MMP election box party only|
|party = The Opportunities Party
|party votes = 1,037
|party percent = 2.69
|party change = +1.38
}}
{{MMP election box party only|
|party = Te Pāti Māori
|party votes = 235
|party percent = 0.48
|party change = +0.34
}}
{{MMP election box party only|
|party = NewZeal
|party votes = 225
|party percent = 0.46
|party change =
}}
{{MMP election box party only|
|party = Aotearoa Legalise Cannabis Party
|party votes = 184
|party percent = 0.38
|party change = +0.18
}}
{{MMP election box party only|
|party = Animal Justice Party Aotearoa New Zealand
|party votes = 91
|party percent = 0.19
|party change =
}}
{{MMP election box party only|
|party = DemocracyNZ
|party votes = 89
|party percent = 0.18
|party change =
}}
{{MMP election box party only|
|party = Freedoms New Zealand
|party votes = 62
|party percent = 0.13
|party change =
}}
{{MMP election box party only|
|party = Leighton Baker Party
|party votes = 41
|party percent = 0.08
|party change =
}}
{{MMP election box party only|
|party = Women's Rights Party
|party votes = 39
|party percent = 0.08
|party change =
}}
{{MMP election box party only|
|party = New Nation Party
|party votes = 30
|party percent = 0.06
|party change =
}}
{{MMP election box informal vote|
|votes = 578
|party votes = 119
}}
{{MMP election box total vote|
|votes = 48,154
|party votes = 48,624
}}
{{MMP election box majority hold|
|winner = New Zealand National Party
|votes = 19,782
|percent = 41.08
|change = +29.35
}}
===2020 election===
{{MMP election box begin |title=[[2020 New Zealand general election|2020 general election]]: Selwyn<ref name="2020results">{{cite web |title=Selwyn – Official Result |url=https://www.electionresults.govt.nz/electionresults_2020/electorate-details-45.html |publisher=New Zealand Electoral Commission |access-date=5 December 2021}}</ref>}}
{{MMP election box candidate win|
|party = New Zealand National Party
|candidate = [[Nicola Grigg]]
|votes =
|percentage =
|change =
|party votes =
|party percent =
|party change =
}}
{{MMP election box candidate|
|party = New Zealand Labour Party
|candidate = [[Reuben Davidson]]
|votes =
|percentage = 37.
|change =
|party votes =
|party percent =
|party change = +
}}
{{MMP election box candidate|
|party = ACT New Zealand
|candidate = Stuart Armstrong
|votes = 1,
|percentage = 4.
|change =
|party votes =
|party percent =
|party change = +
}}
{{MMP election box candidate|
|party = Green Party of Aotearoa New Zealand
|candidate = Abe O'Donnell
|votes = 1,
|percentage =
|change =
|party votes =
|party percent =
|party change =
}}
{{MMP election box candidate|
|party = New
|candidate = Bronwyn Lyell
|votes =
|percentage = 2.
|change = —
|party votes =
|party percent = 1.
|party change =
}}
{{MMP election box
|candidate = Calvin Payne
|votes =
|percentage =
|change = —
}}
{{MMP election box candidate|
|party = Advance New Zealand
|candidate = Jerry Larason
|votes =
|percentage = 0.
|change =
|party votes =
|party percent =
|party change =
}}
{{MMP election box party only|
|party = New Zealand First
|party votes = 861
|party percent = 2.00
|party change = −3.53
}}
{{MMP election box party only|
|party = The Opportunities Party
|party votes = 564
|party percent = 1.31
|party change = −1.25
}}
{{MMP election box party only|
|party = Aotearoa Legalise Cannabis Party
|party votes = 85
|party percent = 0.20
|party change = +0.02
}}
{{MMP election box party only|
|party = Māori Party
|party votes = 59
|party percent = 0.14
|party change = −0.03
}}
{{MMP election box party only|
|party = ONE Party
|party votes = 49
|party percent = 0.11
|party change = —
}}
{{MMP election box party only|
|party = New Zealand Outdoors Party
|party votes = 38
|party percent = 0.09
|party change = +0.01
}}
{{MMP election box party only|
|party = Sustainable New Zealand Party
|party votes = 25
|party percent = 0.06
|party change = —
}}
{{MMP election box party only|
|party = Tea Party New Zealand
|party votes = 9
|party percent = 0.02
|party change = —
}}
{{MMP election box party only|
|party = Vision NZ
|party votes = 5
|party percent = 0.01
|party change = —
}}
{{MMP election box party only|
|party = Heartland New Zealand Party
|party votes = 4
|party percent = 0.01
|party change = —
}}
{{MMP election box party only|
|party = Social Credit Party (New Zealand)
|party votes = 2
|party percent = 0.00
|party change = −0.00
}}
{{MMP election box informal vote|
|votes = 654
|party votes = 219
}}
{{MMP election box total vote|
|votes = 42,351
|party votes = 42,975
}}
{{MMP election box majority hold|
|winner = New Zealand National Party
|votes = 4,968
|percent = 11.73
|change = −33.36
}}
===2017 election===
{{MMP election box begin |title=[[2017 New Zealand general election|2017 general election]]: Selwyn<ref name="2017 Selwyn">{{cite web|title=Official Count Results – Selwyn|url=http://electionresults.govt.nz/electionresults_2017/electorate-details-48.html|publisher=New Zealand Electoral Commission|
{{MMP election box incumbent win|
|party = New Zealand National Party
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}}
{{MMP election box party only|
|party = Conservative Party
|party votes = 87
|party percent = 0.2
Line 398 ⟶ 624:
===2014 election===
{{MMP election box begin |title=[[2014 New Zealand general election|2014 general election]]: Selwyn<ref>
{{MMP election box incumbent win|
|party =New Zealand National Party
Line 431 ⟶ 657:
{{MMP election box candidate|
|party =New Zealand First
|candidate = [[Bill Woods (mayor)|Bill Woods]]
|votes = 1,841
|percentage = 5.23
Line 440 ⟶ 666:
}}
{{MMP election box candidate|
|party = Conservative Party
|candidate = Roger Clibborn
|votes = 619
Line 533 ⟶ 759:
===2011 election===
{{MMP election box begin |title=[[2011 New Zealand general election|2011 general election]]: Selwyn<ref>
{{MMP election box incumbent win|
|party =New Zealand National Party
Line 566 ⟶ 792:
{{MMP election box candidate|
|party =New Zealand First
|candidate =[[Bill Woods (mayor)|Bill Woods]]
|votes =1,277
|percentage = 3.54
Line 575 ⟶ 801:
}}
{{MMP election box candidate|
|party =Conservative Party
|candidate =Wilton Gray
|votes =677
Line 647 ⟶ 873:
}}
'''Electorate''' (as at 26 November 2011): 46,937<ref name="enrolment">{{cite web |url= http://www.elections.org.nz/ages/ |title= Enrolment statistics |publisher=Electoral Commission |date= 26 November 2011 |
===2008 election===
{{MMP election box begin |title=[[2008 New Zealand general election|2008 general election]]: Selwyn<ref>
{{MMP election box candidate win|
|party = New Zealand National Party
|candidate = [[Amy Adams (politician)|Amy Adams]]
|votes = 21,836
|percentage = 60.49
|change =
|party votes = 20,141
|party percent = 54.91
|party change =
}}
{{MMP election box candidate|
|party = New Zealand Labour Party
|candidate = David Coates
|votes = 10,761
|percentage = 29.81
|change =
|party votes = 9,395
|party percent = 25.61
|party change =
}}
{{MMP election box candidate|
|party = New Zealand Progressive Party
|candidate = Philippa Main
|votes = 1,316
|percentage = 3.65
|change =
|party votes = 672
|party percent = 1.83
|party change =
}}
{{MMP election box independent|
|candidate = [[Bill Woods (mayor)|Bill Woods]]
|votes = 603
|percentage = 1.67
|change =
}}
{{MMP election box candidate|
|party = ACT New Zealand
|candidate = Ivor Watson
|votes = 539
|percentage = 1.49
|change =
|party votes = 1,350
|party percent = 3.68
|party change =
}}
{{MMP election box candidate|
|party = The Family Party
|candidate = Samuel Dennis
|votes = 493
|percentage = 1.37
|change =
|party votes = 141
|party percent = 0.38
|party change =
}}
{{MMP election box candidate|
|party = The Kiwi Party
|candidate = Eleanor Williamson
|votes = 296
|percentage = 0.82
|change =
|party votes = 191
|party percent = 0.52
|party change =
}}
{{MMP election box candidate|
|party = United Future
|candidate = Victoria Norman
|votes = 253
|percentage = 0.70
|change =
|party votes = 421
|party percent = 1.15
|party change =
Line 819 ⟶ 1,045:
===1994 by-election===
A by-election was held following the resignation of [[Ruth Richardson]].<ref name="1994 by-election results">{{cite web |title=Part XIV – Selwyn By-election |url= http://www.electionresults.govt.nz/1994_selwyn_byelection/8.1%20Selwyn%20By-election.pdf |publisher=[[Electoral Commission (New Zealand)|Electoral Commission]] |
{{1994 Selwyn by-election}}
===1993 election===
{{Election box begin | title=[[1993 New Zealand general election|1993 general election]]: Selwyn<ref>{{cite
}}
{{Election box winning candidate with party link
Line 883 ⟶ 1,109:
===1990 election===
{{election box begin |title=[[1990 New Zealand general election|1990 general election]]: Selwyn<ref>{{cite
}}
{{Election box winning candidate with party link
Line 969 ⟶ 1,195:
{{Election box candidate with party link
|party = New Zealand Labour Party
|candidate = [[Bill Woods (mayor)|Bill Woods]]
|votes = 7,758
|percentage = 39.80
Line 990 ⟶ 1,216:
}}
{{Election box candidate minor party
|color = {{party color|Imperial British Conservative Party
|party = Wizard Party
|candidate = Cyril Walker
Line 1,070 ⟶ 1,296:
{{Election box candidate with party link
|party = New Zealand Labour Party
|candidate = [[Bill Woods (mayor)|Bill Woods]]
|votes = 7,367
|percentage = 36.79
Line 1,109 ⟶ 1,335:
{{Election box candidate with party link
|party = New Zealand Labour Party
|candidate = [[Bill Woods (mayor)|Bill Woods]]
|votes = 7,103
|percentage = 38.63
Line 1,201 ⟶ 1,427:
{{Election box candidate with party link
|party = Social Credit Party (New Zealand)
|candidate =
|votes = 942
|percentage = 6.50
Line 1,247 ⟶ 1,473:
{{Election box candidate with party link
|party = Social Credit Party (New Zealand)
|candidate =
|votes = 1,042
|percentage = 7.23
Line 1,279 ⟶ 1,505:
{{Election box candidate with party link
|party = New Zealand Labour Party
|candidate =
|votes = 5,833
|percentage = 41.01
Line 1,286 ⟶ 1,512:
{{Election box candidate with party link
|party = Social Credit Party (New Zealand)
|candidate =
|votes = 823
|percentage = 5.78
Line 1,318 ⟶ 1,544:
{{Election box candidate with party link
|party = New Zealand Labour Party
|candidate =
|votes = 3,852
|percentage = 30.30
Line 1,325 ⟶ 1,551:
{{Election box candidate with party link
|party = Social Credit Party (New Zealand)
|candidate =
|votes = 2,387
|percentage = 18.77
Line 1,357 ⟶ 1,583:
{{Election box candidate with party link
|party = New Zealand Labour Party
|candidate = [[Jim Barclay (politician)|Jim Barclay]]
|votes = 6,902
|percentage = 44.13
Line 1,442 ⟶ 1,668:
===1899 election===
{{Election box begin | title=[[1899 New Zealand general election|1899 general election]]: Selwyn<ref>{{cite web |url= https://atojs.natlib.govt.nz/cgi-bin/atojs?a=d&cl=search&d=AJHR1900-I.2.3.2.54 |title=The General Election, 1899 |date=19 June 1900 |publisher=Appendix to the Journals of the House of Representatives |page=2 |
}}
{{Election box winning candidate with party link
Line 1,525 ⟶ 1,751:
===1890 election===
{{Election box begin | title=[[1890 New Zealand general election|1890 general election]]: Selwyn<ref name="General Election, 1890">{{cite web |title=The General Election, 1890 |url= https://atojs.natlib.govt.nz/cgi-bin/atojs?a=d&cl=search&d=AJHR1891-I.2.1.6.2 |publisher=[[National Library of New Zealand|National Library]] |
}}
{{Election box winning candidate with party link
Line 1,609 ⟶ 1,835:
==References==
*{{cite book
*{{cite book
*{{cite book
==External links==
Line 1,619 ⟶ 1,845:
[[Category:New Zealand electorates]]
[[Category:Politics of
[[Category:1865 establishments in New Zealand]]
[[Category:1946 establishments in New Zealand]]
|