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|death_place =
|party = [[Labour Party (UK)|Labour]] (former)<br>[[Crossbench]]
|spouse = {{marriage|PatriciaTrish Cronan|1989}}
|children = 4
|education = [[Magdalene College, Cambridge]] ([[Bachelor of Arts|BA]])<br>[[University of Michigan|University of Michigan, Ann Arbor]] ([[Master of Arts|MA]])
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Born in [[Marylebone]], Malloch Brown studied at [[Magdalene College, Cambridge]] and the [[University of Michigan]]. He was political correspondent for ''[[The Economist]]'' between 1977 and 1979 and then worked for the office of the [[United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees]] from 1979 to 1983. After acting as lead international partner at American public relations firm [[Weber Shandwick|Sawyer-Miller]], he was development specialist at the [[World Bank]] from 1994 to 1999, administrator of the [[United Nations Development Programme]] from 1999 to 2005 and [[United Nations Deputy Secretary-General]] from April to December 2006.
 
Malloch Brown joined the government of [[Gordon Brown]] in 2007 at the [[Foreign and Commonwealth Office]] and was elevated to the [[House of Lords]] as a [[life peer]]. After stepping down from the government in 2009 due to family and personal reasons, he was appointed chairman of global affairs for [[FTI Consulting]] a year later. In 2014, he was appointed chairman of the board of directors of election technology manufacturer [[Smartmatic]]'s holding company. InHe December 2020, he was chosen to serveserved as president of [[Open Society Foundations]] starting infrom January 2021 until June 2024.
 
==Early life and career==
Malloch Brown was born in September 1953 in [[Marylebone]], the only son toof an exiled South African diplomat.<ref name="whoswho">{{cite journal |doi=10.1093/ww/9780199540884.013.59527|title=Malloch-Brown, Baron, ((George) Mark Malloch Brown) (born 16 Sept. 1953)|journal=[[Who's Who (UK)|Who's Who]]|year=2007}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.freebmd.org.uk/cgi/information.pl?cite=svlnGcQUkpi8kocjQCOdSA&scan=1|title=Index entry|access-date=8 June 2018|work=FreeBMD|publisher=ONS}}</ref><ref>{{cite news |date=15 September 2008 |title=Lord Malloch-Brown: You Ask The Questions |url=https://www.independent.co.uk/news/people/profiles/lord-malloch-brown-you-ask-the-questions-930883.html |newspaper=[[The Independent]] |access-date=8 June 2018}}</ref><ref>{{cite news |last=Hasan |first=Mehdi |author-link=Mehdi Hasan |date=31 March 2011 |title=The NS Interview: Mark Malloch Brown, former UN deputy secretary general |url=https://www.newstatesman.com/international-politics/2011/03/interview-libya-arab-france |newspaper=[[New Statesman]] |access-date=8 June 2018}}</ref><ref>tfstevenson.com, 20 October 2012, [http://tfstevenson.com/2012/10/20/an-interview-with-lord-malloch-brown/ An Interview with Lord Malloch-Brown] {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130911231012/http://tfstevenson.com/2012/10/20/an-interview-with-lord-malloch-brown/ |date=11 September 2013 }}</ref> He was educated at [[Marlborough College]],<ref name=BBCprofile/> and earned a [[British undergraduate degree classification|First Class Honours]] Degree in History from [[Magdalene College, Cambridge]] and a master's degree in [[political science]] from the [[University of Michigan]].<ref>BusinessWeek, [https://archive.today/20130616152402/http://investing.businessweek.com/research/stocks/people/person.asp?personId=34164870&ticker=FCN Mark Malloch-Brown]</ref>
 
Malloch Brown was the political correspondent at ''[[The Economist]]'' between 1977 and 1979.<ref name=UNbio/> Following this he worked for the [[United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees]] from 1979 to 1983, where he worked for [[Kofi Annan]], and was stationed in [[Thailand]] (1979 to 1981)<ref name=UNbio/> where he was in charge of field operations for Cambodian [[refugees]] and supervised the construction of camps at [[Sa Kaeo Refugee Camp|Sa Kaeo]] and [[Khao-I-Dang]].<ref>[https://www.amazon.com/dp/0786445297 Thompson, Larry Clinton. ''Refugee Workers in the Indochina Exodus, 1975-1982.'' Jefferson, NC: McFarland, 2010.]</ref> In this period the [[United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees]] was awarded the 1981 [[Nobel Peace Prize]], the second time it had been awarded the prize.<ref name=Yalebio/> In 1983, he returned to ''[[The Economist]]'' as the founding editor of the ''Economist Development Report'', a position he retained until 1986.<ref name="UNbio" /><ref name="Yalebio" />
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Malloch Brown was the lead international partner at the US-based [[Sawyer-Miller Group]] communications consultancy from 1986 to 1994;<ref name=UNbio/> he ultimately co-owned the Group with three other partners.<ref name=Yalebio/> The Group was among the first communication consultants to use US-style election campaign methods for foreign governments, companies, and public policy debates.<ref name=GuardianRamesh/> Malloch Brown "worked extensively on privatisation and other economic reform issues with leaders in Eastern Europe and Russia".<ref name=Yalebio/>
 
Malloch Brown focused much of his public relations energies on advising politicians in Latin America.<ref name=Yalebio/> He advised [[Gonzalo Sánchez de Lozada]]'s [[1989 Bolivian presidential election|1989 presidential campaign]] in Bolivia.<ref name="Barker">Michael Barker, zmag.org, 26 November 2007, {{cite web|url=http://www.zmag.org/znet/viewArticle/17277 |title=The United Nations and Polyarchy |access-date=2013-05-24 |url-status = bot: unknown|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080828083449/http://www.zmag.org/znet/viewArticle/17277 |archive-date=28 August 2008 }}</ref> In [[Peru]], he assisted [[Mario Vargas Llosa]] with his [[1990 Peruvian general election|1990 presidential campaign]], though Vargas Llosa did not heed his advice and lost to [[Alberto Fujimori]] despite having an initial lead in polls.<ref>{{cite news |last=Preston |first=Peter |author-link=Peter Preston |date=9 August 2008 |title=Masters of worldwide spin |url=https://www.theguardian.com/politics/2008/aug/10/politicalbooks |newspaper=[[The Guardian]] |access-date=9 March 2017}}</ref> In [[Chile]], Malloch Brown advised the opposition in its successful challenge to former dictator [[Augusto Pinochet]].<ref name="UNbio">United Nations, {{cite web|url=https://www.un.org/News/ossg/sg/stories/dsgbio.asp |title=Mark Malloch Brown |access-date=2013-05-24 |url-status = bot: unknown|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070426123127/http://www.un.org/News/ossg/sg/stories/dsgbio.asp |archive-date=26 April 2007 }}</ref><ref name="GuardianTran">{{cite news |last=Tran |first=Mark |date=28 June 2007 |title=Profile: Lord Malloch Brown |url=https://www.theguardian.com/uk/2007/jun/28/politics.labour1 |newspaper=The Guardian |access-date=8 June 2018}}</ref><ref>{{cite news |last=Siegel |first=Barry |author-link=Barry Siegel |date=24 November 1991 |title=Spin Doctors To The World : The Sawyer Miller Group Uses The Tricks Of Political Campaigns To Change The Way You Think About Foreign Governments, Big Business And Any Client In Need Of An Image Lift |url=https://articleswww.latimes.com/archives/la-xpm-1991-11-24/magazine/-tm-417_1_sawyer417-millerstory.html |newspaper=[[Los Angeles Times]] |access-date=8 June 2018}}</ref> In [[Colombia]], he advised the government on how to shed "its image as the political wing of the Medellin cartel"<ref name="GuardianTran" />
 
In the [[Philippines]], Malloch Brown worked with [[Corazon Aquino]] in the campaign against [[Ferdinand Marcos]]. Malloch Brown wrote Aquino's victory speech which she recited days before voting results were to be released since her campaign assumed that Marcos claim victory as well.<ref name="MANILA2015">{{cite news|title=Smartmatic chairman: Cory's close-in media adviser|url=http://www.manilatimes.net/smartmatic-chairman-corys-close-in-media-adviser/231878/|access-date=9 March 2017|work=[[The Manila Times]]|date=29 November 2015}}</ref> He stated that an "outstanding accomplishment during the Cory campaign was to produce an exit poll that indicated that she had won".<ref name="IBONsmart">{{cite web|title=Automated Polls: Privatized elections, foreign-controlled democracy (Part 2)|url=http://ibon.org/2016/05/automated-polls-privatized-elections-foreign-controlled-democracy/|website=[[IBON Foundation]]|access-date=6 March 2017}}</ref>
 
==World Bank (1994–1999)==
In 1994, Malloch Brown joined the [[World Bank]] as Vice-President for External Affairs, which included responsibility for relations with the United Nations. He used his experience to good effect at the bank, helping to transform its reputation: "under his guidance, the bank blitzed opinion-makers with full-page newspaper advertisements and a television campaign to change perceptions of it as an arrogant institution unwilling to heed outsiders. To his credit, the institution gradually gained a reputation as a 'listening bank', unlike its more aloof sister institution, the [[International Monetary Fund]]."<ref name=GuardianTran/>
 
==United Nations (1999–2006)==
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Among his non-governmental and private sector roles, Malloch Brown became chairman of the board of directors of SGO Corporation Limited, a [[holding company]] whose primary asset is the election technology and [[voting machine]] manufacturer [[Smartmatic]], in 2014.<ref>{{Cite news|last=Ahmed|first=Murad|date=24 November 2014|title=Lord Mark Malloch-Brown to chair election technology group SGO|newspaper=[[Financial Times]]|url=https://www.ft.com/content/ddf42272-7308-11e4-907b-00144feabdc0|access-date=8 June 2018}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|title=About Us|url=http://www.sgo.com/about/|website=SGO|access-date=7 October 2015}}</ref> He has also served as chair of the [[Royal African Society]]<ref>[[Royal African Society]], [http://www.royalafricansociety.org/council Council]</ref> and as a member of the Executive Committee of the [[International Crisis Group]].<ref>ICG, [http://www.crisisgroup.org/en/about/board.aspx Crisis Group's Board of Trustees] {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110203082846/http://www.crisisgroup.org/en/about/board.aspx|date=3 February 2011}}</ref> In July 2014, he became co-chair of the Board of Trustees of the latter organisation.<ref name="bl-cv-2017">{{cite web|title=Executive Profile - George Mark Malloch-Brown BA (Hons) History, MA (Political Science), KCMG|url=https://www.bloomberg.com/research/stocks/private/person.asp?personId=34164870&privcapId=139205423|access-date=14 August 2017|publisher=Bloomberg}}</ref>
 
In December 2020, Malloch Brown was announced as succeeding [[Patrick Gaspard]] as president of Open Society Foundations on 1 January 2021.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Patrick Gaspard to Step Down as Head of Open Society Foundations|url=https://www.opensocietyfoundations.org/newsroom/patrick-gaspard-to-step-down-as-head-of-open-society-foundations|access-date=2020-12-18|website=Open Society Foundations|language=en}}</ref> In March 2024, Malloch Brown announced he was stepping down as president.<ref>{{Cite web |title=Binaifer Nowrojee Appointed New President of Open Society Foundations; Mark Malloch-Brown to Step Down |url=https://www.opensocietyfoundations.org/newsroom/binaifer-nowrojee-appointed-new-president-of-open-society-foundations-mark-malloch-brown-to-step-down |access-date=2024-07-17 |website=www.opensocietyfoundations.org |language=en}}</ref>
 
== Personal life ==
In 1989 Malloch Brown ismarried anTrish onlyCronan, child.with Hewhom he has four children with his wife.<ref name="whoswho" /> He is a close friend of billionaire speculator [[George Soros]], with the two having worked together in their roles at the UN and Open Society Foundations, and he rented an apartment owned by Soros while living with his family in New York working on UN assignments.<ref>{{cite news|date=15 June 2005|title=An Annan Deputy Is a Soros Tenant|newspaper=The New York Sun|url=http://www.nysun.com/article/15593|access-date=13 July 2007}}</ref>
 
==Honours==
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[[Category:Carnegie Council for Ethics in International Affairs]]
[[Category:Life peers created by Elizabeth II]]
[[Category:New Labour]]