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{{Use mdy dates|date=January 2022}}
{{Infobox officeholder
| name = Doug Ducey
| image =
| caption = Ducey in
| order = 23rd [[List of governors of Arizona|Governor of Arizona]]
| term_start = January 5, 2015
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| education = [[Arizona State University]] ([[Bachelor of Science|BS]])
}}
'''Douglas Anthony Ducey''' ({{IPAc-en|ˈ|d|uː|s|i}}, né '''Roscoe Jr.'''; born April 9, 1964) is an American businessman and politician who served as the 23rd [[List of governors of Arizona|governor of Arizona]] from 2015 to 2023. A member of the [[Republican Party (United States)|Republican Party]], Ducey was CEO of the ice cream parlor chain [[Cold Stone Creamery]] from 1995 to 2007 and served as [[State Treasurer of Arizona|Arizona state treasurer]] from 2011 to 2015.▼
▲'''Douglas Anthony Ducey''' ({{IPAc-en|ˈ|d|uː|s|i}}, né '''Roscoe Jr.'''; born April 9, 1964) is an American businessman and [[Republican Party (United States)|Republican]] politician who served as the 23rd [[List of governors of Arizona|governor of Arizona]] from 2015 to 2023
Originally from [[Ohio]], Ducey moved to Arizona to attend [[Arizona State University]] (ASU), where he earned a Bachelor of Science degree in finance. He began a career in sales and marketing and became CEO of [[Cold Stone Creamery]] in 1995. He later sold the company in 2007, and was elected [[State Treasurer of Arizona|Arizona state treasurer]] in 2010. Ducey won the 2014 Arizona Republican primary for [[Governor of Arizona]] and defeated Democratic businessman [[Fred DuVal]] in the [[2014 Arizona gubernatorial election|general election]]; he took office on January 5, 2015. He was [[2018 Arizona gubernatorial election|reelected]] by a wide margin in 2018, defeating Democratic nominee [[David Garcia (politician)|David Garcia]]. ▼
▲Originally from [[Ohio]], Ducey moved to Arizona to attend [[Arizona State University]] (ASU), where he earned a Bachelor of Science degree in finance. He began a career in sales and marketing and became
Ducey's fellow Republican governors elected him chair of the [[Republican Governors Association]] for 2021 and co-chair in 2022.<ref>{{cite news |last1=Polletta |first1=Maria |title=As he faces backlash from Trump, Arizona GOP, Ducey is picked to lead Republican Governors Association |url=https://www.azcentral.com/story/news/politics/arizona/2020/12/09/arizona-gov-ducey-elected-chair-republican-governors-association/3866232001/ |access-date=December 13, 2021 |publisher=Arizona Republic |date=December 9, 2020}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |last1=Republican Governors Association |first1=RGA |title=RGA Announces Future 2022 Leadership |url=https://www.rga.org/rga-announces-future-2022-leadership/ |website=The Republican Governors Association |date=May 27, 2021 |access-date=December 13, 2021}}</ref> Ducey had been mentioned as a possible candidate for the [[U.S. Senate]], but declined to run in the [[2024 United States Senate election in Arizona|2024 election]] against incumbent [[Kyrsten Sinema]].<ref>{{Cite news |last1=Drucker |first1=David |title=Sinema's switch upends 2024 Arizona Senate race |url=https://www.washingtonexaminer.com/news/campaigns/sinemas-switch-upends-2024-arizona-senate-race |website=The Washington Examiner |language=en |date=December 9, 2022}}</ref><ref name="The Hill 2022-12-18">{{cite news |author=Al Weaver |date=December 18, 2022 |title=Why the GOP has Ducey at the top of its Senate candidate wish list |work=The Hill |url=https://thehill.com/homenews/campaign/3778598-why-the-gop-has-ducey-at-the-top-of-its-senate-candidate-wish-list/ |quote=Ducey last week told reporters in his home state that he is 'not running for the United States Senate.'}}</ref> He left office of January 2, 2023, and was succeeded by Democrat [[Katie Hobbs]].▼
▲Ducey's fellow Republican governors elected him chair of the [[Republican Governors Association]] for 2021 and co-chair in 2022.<ref>{{cite news |last1=Polletta |first1=Maria |title=As he faces backlash from Trump, Arizona GOP, Ducey is picked to lead Republican Governors Association |url=https://www.azcentral.com/story/news/politics/arizona/2020/12/09/arizona-gov-ducey-elected-chair-republican-governors-association/3866232001/ |access-date=December 13, 2021 |publisher=Arizona Republic |date=December 9, 2020}}</ref><ref>{{cite web
==Early life and education==
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After graduating from ASU, Ducey joined [[Procter & Gamble]] and began a career in sales and marketing.<ref name="sonoranewsgovernor">Linda Bentley, [http://www.sonorannews.com/archives/2014/140806/news-governor.html Field of six vying for governor in Republican Primary], ''[[Sonoran News]]'', August 6, 2014.</ref> Ducey worked as the CEO of [[Cold Stone Creamery]] from 1995 to 2007.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.abc15.com/news/local-news/investigations/fact-check-abc15-investigators-look-into-allegations-made-in-two-ads-attacking-doug-ducey|title=Fact Check: Ads attacking Doug Ducey|date=September 27, 2014|website=KNXV}}</ref> When he and his business partner sold the company in 2007, Cold Stone had more than 1,400 locations in the United States and ten other countries.<ref>{{Cite web|last=Castiglia|first=Onofrio|date=January 31, 2018|title=Cold Stone Creamery closes|url=https://www.winchesterstar.com/news/business/cold-stone-creamery-closes/article_b4ed3c4e-ed18-58f0-a3b1-46f1aa1935e5.html|website=The Winchester Star}}</ref> After the company's sale to [[Kahala Brands|Kahala]], accusations of franchise mismanagement led Ducey to leave the organization.<ref>{{cite news|url=http://www.phoenixnewtimes.com/news/doug-ducey-emperor-of-ice-cream-or-as-sleazy-as-they-come-6445884|title=Doug Ducey: Emperor of Ice Cream or as Sleazy as They Come?|last=Lemons|first=Stephen|date=August 12, 2010|work=Phoenix New Times}}</ref>
He became the lead investor and
===State Treasurer of Arizona (2011–2015)===
[[File:Doug Ducey (8085425075).jpg|thumb|250px|Ducey speaking to a [[political action committee]] in 2012]]
In [[Arizona elections, 2010|2010]] Ducey was elected [[State Treasurer of Arizona|state treasurer of Arizona]], replacing [[Dean Martin (politician)|Dean Martin]]. As Arizona's chief banker and investment officer, Ducey oversaw more than $12 billion in state assets and
During his tenure as state treasurer, Ducey created and championed Proposition 118, a ballot measure to simplify how schools receive funding from Arizona’s State Land Trust.<ref>{{cite web
In 2010, Ducey opposed Proposition 204, an effort to create a permanent 1-cent-per-dollar sales tax for public education, transportation and health services.<ref>{{cite news |last1=Cano |first1=Ricardo |title=Failures and successes: A history of Arizona education funding ideas |url=https://www.azcentral.com/story/news/local/arizona-education/2018/07/06/arizona-education-funding-redfored-sales-tax-ballot-election-doug-ducey-jan-brewer-diane-douglas/704085002/ |access-date=December 13, 2021 |publisher=Arizona Republic}}</ref> He formally launched a campaign to defeat the proposition, saying, "we don’t need the money" and "this money still does nothing to improve education".<ref>{{cite news |last1=Fischer |first1=Howard |title=Arizona treasurer launches campaign to fight education sales tax initiative |url=https://www.ahwatukee.com/news/valley_and_state/article_028217e1-db16-5ff7-876c-11b48faf8752.html |publisher=Ahwatukee Foothills News}}</ref> Proposition 204 failed, with 63.8% of voters opposing it.<ref>{{cite web
==Gubernatorial campaigns==
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{{main|2018 Arizona gubernatorial election}}
[[File:Doug Ducey by Gage Skidmore 11.jpg|right|thumb|Ducey at a campaign rally in [[Gilbert, Arizona]] in October 2018.]]
In 2018, Ducey announced his candidacy for reelection. Former Arizona Secretary of State [[Ken Bennett]] challenged him in the Republican primary and lost by a wide margin.<ref>[https://azsos.gov/sites/default/files/2018%200910%20Signed%20Statewide%20Canvass.pdf State of Arizona Official Canvass] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180912091917/https://azsos.gov/sites/default/files/2018%200910%20Signed%20Statewide%20Canvass.pdf |date=September 12, 2018 }} August 28, 2018.</ref> Ducey was reelected in November, defeating Democratic nominee [[David Garcia (politician)|David Garcia]], 56%-42%.<ref name="auto1">{{cite web |url=https://azsos.gov/sites/default/files/2018%201203%20Signed%20Official%20Statewide%20Canvass.pdf |title=Statewide canvass |website=azsos.gov |access-date=August 3, 2019 |archive-date=December 7, 2018 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20181207054635/https://azsos.gov/sites/default/files/2018%201203%20Signed%20Official%20Statewide%20Canvass.pdf |url-status=dead }}</ref><ref>{{Cite news|url=https://www.nytimes.com/elections/results/arizona-governor|title=Arizona Governor Election Results| newspaper=The New York Times |date=January 28, 2019}}</ref>
==Governor of Arizona (2015–2023)==
[[File:Mike Pence & Doug Ducey (30623770732).jpg|right|thumb|Ducey speaking at a campaign event for Republican presidential nominee [[Donald Trump]] in October 2016 with [[Indiana]] Governor [[Mike Pence]], the vice-presidential nominee.]]
Ducey was sworn into office on January 5, 2015.<ref>Suerth, Jessica (January 5, 2015). [http://www.statepress.com/2015/01/05/doug-ducey-sworn-in-as-arizonas-23rd-governor "Doug Ducey Sworn in as Arizona's 23rd Governor"] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150215013601/http://www.statepress.com/2015/01/05/doug-ducey-sworn-in-as-arizonas-23rd-governor |date=February 15, 2015 }}, ''The State Press''; retrieved January 19, 2015.</ref> Shortly after his term began, he instituted a state employee hiring freeze in an effort to balance the state budget.<ref>Schwarz, Hunter (January 12, 2015). [https://www.washingtonpost.com/blogs/govbeat/wp/2015/01/12/arizona-governor-institutes-state-employee-hiring-freeze-calls-for-income-tax-change/ "Arizona Governor Institutes State Employee Hiring Freeze, Calls for Income Tax Change"]. ''The Washington Post''; retrieved January 19, 2015.</ref> In March 2015, Ducey signed a $9.1 billion budget that eliminated the state's $1.5 billion budget deficit by reducing spending without instituting a tax increase.<ref>{{Cite web|last=Sanchez|first=Ronald J. Hansen, and Yvonne Wingett|title=Ducey signs historically lean $9.1B Arizona budget|url=https://www.azcentral.com/story/news/arizona/politics/2015/03/12/arizona-governor-ducey-signs-state-budget/70244574/|access-date=July 7, 2020|website=The Arizona Republic|language=en-US}}</ref> Ducey has issued balanced budget proposals each fiscal year since 2015.<ref>{{Cite web|
On January 15, 2015, Ducey signed an education bill requiring high school students to pass the [[United States citizenship test|U.S. citizenship test]] in order to graduate, making Arizona the first state to require this.<ref>Armario, Christine & Bob Christie (January 16, 2015). [https://abcnews.go.com/Politics/wireStory/arizona-students-pass-us-citizenship-test-civics-28269258 "States Consider Requiring US Citizenship Test for Graduation"], abcnews.go.com; retrieved January 19, 2015.</ref><ref>Porter, Caroline (January 16, 2015). [https://www.wsj.com/articles/arizona-passes-bill-tying-citizenship-exam-to-high-school-graduation-1421368601 "Arizona Is First State to Require Citizenship Exam to Graduate High School"], ''The Wall Street Journal''; retrieved January 19, 2015.</ref>
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In January 2021, Ducey announced that he would not seek the Republican nomination for the [[U.S. Senate]] in the 2022 election.<ref>{{cite news |last1=Fischer |first1=Howard |title=Arizona Gov. Ducey: I Won't Run For U.S. Senate In 2022 |url=https://kjzz.org/content/1653441/arizona-gov-ducey-i-wont-run-us-senate-2022 |access-date=August 6, 2021 |agency=KJZZ |publisher=Rio Salado College/Maricopa Community College |date=January 25, 2021}}</ref>
Leaving office on January 2, 2023, Ducey became Arizona's first Governor since [[Bruce Babbitt]] in 1986 who had fully served two four-year terms.
=== Education ===
[[File:Scott Walker & Doug Ducey (16935986912).jpg|thumb|left|230px|Ducey with Wisconsin governor [[Scott Walker (politician)|Scott Walker]] in March 2015]]
After cuts to education during the [[Great Recession in the United States|Great Recession]], Ducey increased funding to K-12 schools above inflation every year during his tenure.<ref>{{cite web |title=PRIMER: Investing In Arizona's K-12 Classrooms |url=https://azgovernor.gov/governor/news/2019/04/primer-investing-arizonas-k-12-classrooms |website=Office of the Arizona Governor Doug Ducey |date=April 29, 2019 |accessdate=October 28, 2020 |archive-date=March 6, 2021 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210306115657/https://azgovernor.gov/governor/news/2019/04/primer-investing-arizonas-k-12-classrooms |url-status=dead }}</ref> Since 2015, Arizona has added $4.5 billion in total new investments into schools and increased K-12 public school funding by $2.3 billion annually.<ref>{{cite news |last1=Altavena |first1=Lily |url=https://www.azcentral.com/story/news/local/arizona-education/2020/01/30/how-much-arizona-spending-education-and-where-going/4532563002/ |title=How much has Arizona spent on education since #RedForEd? The numbers you need to know |accessdate=October 23, 2020 |work=Arizona Republic |date=January 30, 2020}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |title=K-12 Funding (M&O, Capital and Other) FY 2012 through FY 2021 est |url=https://www.azleg.gov/jlbc/allfunding.pdf |website=Arizona State Legislature |publisher=Joint Legislative Budget Committee |accessdate=October 28, 2020 |archive-date=December 18, 2020 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201218204506/https://www.azleg.gov/jlbc/allfunding.pdf |url-status=dead }}</ref>
In 2015, Ducey led the campaign to pass Proposition 123, putting $3.5 billion into K-12 education over 10 years. The proposition, which passed the [[Arizona State Legislature|state legislature]] and was approved by voters, also settled a years-long lawsuit about education funding.<ref>{{cite web |title=Governor Ducey Signs 20 Percent Increase In Teacher Pay |url=https://azgovernor.gov/governor/news/2018/05/governor-ducey-signs-20-percent-increase-teacher-pay-0 |website=Office of the Arizona Governor Doug Ducey |date=May 3, 2018 |accessdate=October 28, 2020 |archive-date=March 6, 2021 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210306120046/https://azgovernor.gov/governor/news/2018/05/governor-ducey-signs-20-percent-increase-teacher-pay-0 |url-status=dead }}</ref>
In 2018, in response to [[2018-19 education workers' strikes in the United States|nationwide teacher protests]], Ducey announced the "20x2020" plan, which would raise teacher salaries 20% over three years and restore Recession-era cuts to flexible school funding known as additional assistance. The promise was fulfilled on schedule through the fiscal year 2021 budget, which included $645 million in permanent funding for teacher raises. The promised restoration of additional assistance dollars has taken place ahead of schedule.<ref>{{cite web |title=Arizona Governor Doug Ducey |url=https://azgovernor.gov/governor/news/2018/05/governor-ducey-signs-20-percent-increase-teacher-pay-0 |website=Office of the Governor Doug Ducey |date=May 3, 2018 |accessdate=October 23, 2020 |archive-date=March 6, 2021 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210306120046/https://azgovernor.gov/governor/news/2018/05/governor-ducey-signs-20-percent-increase-teacher-pay-0 |url-status=dead }}</ref>
Also in 2018, Ducey signed a 20-year extension of Proposition 301, a voter-approved initiative passed in 2000 and championed by then-[[Jane Dee Hull|Governor Jane Hull]]. The proposition provides about $667 million annually to Arizona’s K-12 public schools, universities, community colleges, and tribal schools through a 0.6% sales tax.<ref>{{cite web |title=Proposition 301 |url=https://education.azgovernor.gov/edu/proposition-301 |website=Office of Education, Arizona Governor Doug Ducey |date=March 26, 2018 |accessdate=October 28, 2020 |archive-date=March 3, 2021 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210303051113/https://education.azgovernor.gov/edu/proposition-301 |url-status=dead }}</ref>
In 2017, Ducey implemented the first-ever dedicated funding for school counselors and the establishment of the Arizona Teachers Academy, a partnership with [[Arizona State University]], [[University of Arizona]], and [[Northern Arizona University]] that enables future Arizona public school teachers to graduate with a teaching degree debt-free.<ref>{{cite web |title=Advancing Arizona's Teacher Workforce |url=https://education.azgovernor.gov/edu/arizona-teachers-academy |website=Office of Education, Arizona Governor Doug Ducey |date=September 19, 2017 |accessdate=October 28, 2020 |archive-date=March 3, 2021 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210303052117/https://education.azgovernor.gov/edu/arizona-teachers-academy |url-status=dead }}</ref>
=== Civics ===
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=== Confederate monuments ===
In August 2017, after violence by [[White nationalism|protesters]] at a gathering in [[Charlottesville, Virginia|Charlottesville]], Virginia, Ducey said in response to a reporter's question that he had no interest in removing [[List of Confederate monuments and memorials|Confederate monuments]] from public lands in Arizona.<ref name=":1">{{Cite web|url=http://azcapitoltimes.com/news/2017/08/14/ducey-stands-ground-on-confederate-monuments-in-wake-of-racial-violence/|title=Ducey stands ground on confederate monuments in wake of racial violence
=== LGBT rights and same-sex marriage ===
As a candidate, Ducey opposed [[same-sex marriage]] as well as [[domestic partnership]]s for unmarried couples.<ref>{{Cite news|url=https://www.azcentral.com/story/news/arizona/politics/2014/10/08/social-issues-influence-governors-race/16897265/|title=Social issues influence governor's race|work=azcentral|access-date=November 16, 2018|language=en}}</ref> As governor, in 2015, he supported allowing same-sex couples to adopt children.<ref>{{Cite news|url=https://www.azcentral.com/story/news/arizona/politics/2015/04/24/arizona-governor-doug-ducey-support-gay-couples-adoption/26285909/|title=Ducey support of gay adoption surprises critics, allies|work=azcentral|access-date=November 16, 2018|language=en}}</ref> After same-sex marriage was legalized by the [[Supreme Court of the United States|U.S. Supreme Court]] decision ''[[Obergefell v. Hodges]]'', Ducey said the state would comply with the law and that there were good people on both sides of the issue.<ref>{{Cite news|url=https://www.azcentral.com/story/news/local/arizona/2015/06/26/arizona-reaction-quotes-sex-marriage-court-ruling/29357971/|title=Reaction to the Supreme Court ruling on same-sex marriage|work=azcentral|access-date=November 16, 2018|language=en}}</ref> In 2017, he said he would not ask the legislature to pass anti-discrimination laws, but added that he opposed discrimination based on sexual orientation.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://azcapitoltimes.com/news/2017/01/25/ducey-says-hes-not-concerned-about-states-gap-in-anti-discrimination-laws/|title=Ducey says state's gap in anti-discrimination laws won't jeopardize future events – Arizona Capitol Times|last=Fischer|first=Howard |website=azcapitoltimes.com|date=January 25, 2017|language=en-US|access-date=November 16, 2018}}</ref> In April 2019, he signed into law a bill that repealed the sex and health education laws that prohibited the "promotion" of homosexuality as an acceptable "lifestyle".<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://azcapitoltimes.com/news/2019/04/11/ducey-signs-no-promo-homo-repeal/|title=Ducey signs 'no promo homo' repeal|last=Giles|first=Ben|date=April 11, 2019|website=Arizona Capitol Times|language=en-US|access-date=April 12, 2019}}</ref>
In March 2022, Ducey signed two [[transgender]]-related bills into law. One bans transgender people from playing on school sports teams aligning with their [[gender identity]] rather than their biological sex. One bars people [[Age of majority|under 18]] from receiving [[Sex reassignment surgery|sex-reassignment surgeries]].<ref>{{Cite web |author=Devan Cole |title=Arizona governor signs bill outlawing gender-affirming care for transgender youth and approves anti-trans sports ban |url=https://www.cnn.com/2022/03/30/politics/arizona-transgender-health-care-ban-sports-ban/index.html |access-date=2022-04-24 |website=CNN|date=March 30, 2022 }}</ref>
=== State firings ===
Under Ducey, the state government was mandated to "shrink", which led Ducey-appointed administrator Tim Jeffries to fire over 400 state employees at the [[Arizona Department of Economic Security]] (DES). Ducey then prohibited
=== State land trust ===
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=== Judicial appointments ===
As governor, Ducey signed legislation to expand the Arizona Supreme Court, seating two additional justices of his choosing.<ref>{{Cite web
As of April 2020, Ducey has made 71 judicial appointments, more than any other Arizona governor, surpassing a record previously held by [[Bruce Babbitt]].<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://azcapitoltimes.com/news/2020/05/01/ducey-surpasses-state-record-of-judicial-appointments/|title = Ducey surpasses state record of judicial appointments | Arizona Capitol Times|date = May 2020}}</ref> In January 2016, Ducey appointed [[Clint Bolick]] to the [[Arizona Supreme Court]].<ref>[https://www.usatoday.com/videos/news/2016/01/06/78358282/ Gov. Ducey appoints Clint Bolick to AZ Supreme Court] (video), ''USA Today'' (January 6, 2016).</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=https://ballotpedia.org/Judges_appointed_by_Doug_Ducey|title=Judges appointed by Doug Ducey |publisher=Ballotpedia|accessdate=August 27, 2018}}</ref> Before his appointment, Bolick worked as an attorney for the conservative [[Goldwater Institute]].<ref name=":13" /> In April 2019, Ducey appointed Court of Appeals Judge [[James Beene]] to the [[Arizona Supreme Court]].<ref>{{cite web |url=https://azgovernor.gov/governor/news/2019/04/governor-ducey-appoints-james-p-beene-supreme-court-arizona |title=Governor Ducey Appoints James P. Beene|date=April 26, 2019|accessdate=April 26, 2019}}</ref>
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=== COVID-19 pandemic ===
{{Main article|COVID-19 pandemic in Arizona}}
The [[Arizona Department of Health Services]] announced the first case of [[COVID-19]] in Arizona on January 26, 2020, a student at [[Arizona State University]] who returned from [[Wuhan]], China.<ref name=":5">{{Cite web|
On March 30, 2020, Ducey issued a stay-at-home order for one month until April 30.<ref name=":2">{{Cite web|last=Polletta|first=Maria|date=April 29, 2020|title=Ducey extends stay-at-home order through May 15 but eases some restrictions on businesses|url=https://www.azcentral.com/story/news/local/arizona-health/2020/04/29/arizona-gov-doug-ducey-gives-update-stay-at-home-order-coronavirus-covid-19/3032731001/|access-date=May 9, 2020|website=azcentral|language=en}}</ref> On April 29, he extended the stay-at-home order until May 15.<ref name=":2" /> On May 12, Arizona began allowing certain businesses to reopen; both the lockdown and reopening were later cited in two recall efforts against Ducey.<ref>{{Cite web
In May 2020, Arizona sought a uniform approach to COVID-19 with consistent mitigation requirements statewide.<ref name=":4">{{Cite news|last=Christie|first=Bob|date=June 17, 2020|title=Arizona governor says mayors allowed to require face masks|work=[[Associated Press]]|url=https://apnews.com/89d47a16869b4c9172b179a8f3c19192|access-date=}}</ref> On June 15, mayors and local governments requested the power to move forward with localized [[Face masks during the COVID-19 pandemic|face mask]] ordinances, including a letter to Ducey from mayors of [[Mexico–United States border|border]] towns.<ref name=":10">{{Cite news|last=Sturgis|first=Lisa|date=June 17, 2020|title=Ducey allows local leaders to mandate masks|work=[[KYMA-DT]]|url=https://kyma.com/news/arizona-news/2020/06/17/breaking-news-ducey-allows-local-leaders-to-mandate-masks/|access-date=}}</ref><ref>{{Cite news|last=|first=|date=June 16, 2020|title=Officials seek permission to impose face mask mandate|work=[[Nogales International]]|url=https://www.nogalesinternational.com/news/coronavirus/officials-seek-permission-to-impose-face-mask-mandate/article_6ffa942e-b00e-11ea-a31c-47334ce22210.html|access-date=}}</ref><ref name=":11">{{Cite news|last=Phillips|first=Nick|date=June 18, 2020|title=Governor: Local governments can impose face mask requirements|work=[[Nogales International]]|url=https://www.nogalesinternational.com/news/coronavirus/governor-local-governments-can-impose-face-mask-requirements/article_ca6902fa-b104-11ea-a6ba-eb15f7756d1c.html|access-date=}}</ref><ref>{{Cite news|last=|first=|date=June 5, 2020|title=Nogales mayor asks Gov. Ducey for authority to require city's residents to wear masks|work=[[KNXV-TV|ABC 15 Arizona]]|url=https://www.abc15.com/news/region-central-southern-az/nogales/city-of-nogales-mayor-asking-gov-ducey-for-authority-to-require-masks|access-date=}}</ref><ref name=":12" /> Ducey gave mayors that power on June 17.<ref name=":4" /><ref name=":10" /><ref name=":11" /><ref name=":12">{{Cite web|last=Fischer|first=Howard|date=June 17, 2020|title=Governor gives cities, counties power to require masks in public|url=https://azcapitoltimes.com/news/2020/06/17/governor-gives-cities-counties-power-to-require-masks-in-public/|access-date=July 7, 2020|website=Arizona Capitol Times|language=en-US}}</ref> Since then, five counties and 47 cities and towns have issued face mask requirements covering more than 90% of Arizona residents.<ref>{{Cite web
By June 2020, Arizona had become an epicenter of the pandemic.<ref name=":9">{{Cite news|last=|first=|date=2020|title=How Arizona 'lost control of the epidemic'|newspaper=Washington Post|url=https://www.washingtonpost.com/health/how-arizona-lost-control-of-the-epidemic/2020/06/25/f692a5a8-b658-11ea-aca5-ebb63d27e1ff_story.html|access-date=}}</ref> Public health experts said that was predictable given Arizona's failures to implement public health precautions and decisions by top officials.<ref name=":9" /> Arizona's COVID-19 cases increased significantly in June after [[Memorial Day]] celebrations, the reopening of businesses, and several weeks of [[George Floyd protests|protests over racial injustice]] over the [[murder of George Floyd]].<ref>{{Cite web|last=Siemaszko|first=Corky|date=June 22, 2020|title=End of lockdown, Memorial Day add up to increase in coronavirus cases, experts say|url=https://www.nbcnews.com/news/us-news/end-lockdown-memorial-day-add-increase-coronavirus-cases-experts-say-n1231802|access-date=July 7, 2020|website=NBC News|language=en}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|last=Innes|first=Stephanie Innes|date=June 10, 2020|title=Arizona protests and the spread of COVID-19: What you need to know|url=https://www.azcentral.com/story/news/local/arizona-health/2020/06/10/arizona-protests-may-spike-covid-19-cases/5320798002/|access-date=July 7, 2020|website=Arizona Republic|language=en-US}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|last=Stone|first=Will|date=June 14, 2020|title=Health Experts Link Rise In Arizona Coronavirus Cases To End Of Stay-At-Home Order|url=https://www.npr.org/2020/06/14/876786952/health-experts-link-rise-in-arizona-coronavirus-cases-to-end-of-stay-at-home-ord|access-date=July 7, 2020|website=NPR|language=en}}</ref> Ducey was criticized for the state's failure to require social distancing, mask wearing and other restrictions.<ref>{{Cite web|last=Swanson|first=Ian|date=June 17, 2020|title=Rising COVID-19 cases start political brawl in Arizona|url=https://thehill.com/policy/healthcare/503306-rising-covid-19-cases-start-political-brawl-in-arizona|access-date=July 7, 2020|website=TheHill|language=en}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|last=Loew|first=Morgan|date=May 12, 2020|title=Governor Ducey's social distancing order not being enforced, likely not enforceable|url=https://www.azfamily.com/news/continuing_coverage/coronavirus_coverage/governor-duceys-social-distancing-order-not-being-enforced-likely-not-enforceable/article_58f2616a-94d1-11ea-ad5e-33dab5349797.html|access-date=July 7, 2020|website=AZFamily|language=en|archive-date=July 8, 2020|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200708023517/https://www.azfamily.com/news/continuing_coverage/coronavirus_coverage/governor-duceys-social-distancing-order-not-being-enforced-likely-not-enforceable/article_58f2616a-94d1-11ea-ad5e-33dab5349797.html|url-status=dead}}</ref>
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On August 6, Ducey, State Superintendent Kathy Hoffman, and the [[Arizona Department of Health Services]] released public health benchmarks for reopening schools.<ref name=":17">{{Cite news|last=Lerner|first=Danielle|date=August 6, 2020|title=Arizona health officials release benchmarks to help districts weigh reopening schools|work=[[KNXV-TV|ABC 15 Arizona]]|url=https://www.abc15.com/news/back-to-school/state-officials-to-release-new-benchmarks-for-school-districts-in-regards-to-in-person-learning|access-date=}}</ref> The school benchmarks track COVID-19 statistics by county, including cases per 100,000 people over two weeks, low rates of positive tests, and declining COVID-19 cases in hospitals, for schools to meet before moving to hybrid or fully in-person instruction.<ref name=":17" /> Eleven counties met the benchmarks for hybrid schooling in September.<ref>{{Cite news|last=|first=|date=September 17, 2020|title=Most Arizona counties meeting schools COVID hybrid benchmarks|work=[[KTAR-FM|KTAR News 92.3]]|url=https://ktar.com/story/3571510/most-arizona-counties-meeting-schools-covid-benchmarks/|access-date=}}</ref> On August 10, Arizona's health department released similar benchmarks for reopening higher-risk businesses such as bars, gyms, and movie theaters.<ref>{{Cite news|last=Bassler|first=Hunter|date=August 10, 2020|title=Guidance for businesses to reopen released by Arizona Department of Health Services|work=[[KPNX|12 News]]|url=https://www.12news.com/article/news/health/coronavirus/guidance-for-businesses-to-reopen-released-by-arizona-department-of-health-services/75-242c65ee-3c07-44e9-8a81-a5d729109d3f|access-date=}}</ref>
Due to unhappiness with Ducey's handling of the COVID-19 pandemic, some constituents filed [[Recall election|recall petitions]] against him.<ref name="auto"/><ref>{{cite news |last1=Services |first1=Howard Fischer Capitol Media |title=Arizona coronavavirus protest organizer seeks recall of Gov. Ducey |url=https://tucson.com/news/state-and-regional/arizona-coronavavirus-protest-organizer-seeks-recall-of-gov-ducey/article_7934a2b6-3ff2-524e-aab3-4527ee0579e9.html |work=Arizona Daily Star |language=en}}</ref> One such group, Arizonans for Liberty, a largely conservative group believing that Ducey infringed on personal freedoms with lockdowns in late March 2020, filed on May 1, 2020; the group did not publish estimates of the number of signatures collected, but failed to collect enough signatures to initiate a recall.<ref>{{cite web |title=About Us |url=https://www.arizonaliberty.us/aboutus.html |website=www.arizonaliberty.us}}</ref><ref name="auto"/> Another group, Accountable Arizona, a nonpartisan, grassroots movement believing that Ducey had not done enough to combat the pandemic, filed on September 18, 2020, and gathered over 150,000 signatures before their January 16 deadline, but far fewer than the 594,111 required to trigger a recall election.<ref>{{cite web |title=FAQ |url=https://www.accountablearizona.org/faq |website=Accountable Arizona}}</ref><ref name="auto"/><ref>{{cite web |title=Petition |url=https://www.accountablearizona.org/petition |website=Accountable Arizona}}</ref><ref>{{cite news |last1=Reyes |first1=Anthony Victor |title=Non-partisan group seeks to recall Gov. Ducey over efforts combatting COVID-19 |url=https://kvoa.com/news/top-stories/2020/09/18/non-partisan-group-seeks-to-recall-gov-ducey-over-efforts-combatting-covid-19/ |work
On March 3, 2021, Ducey ordered all Arizona schools to offer in-person learning by March 15, with exceptions for counties with high transmission rates, including Pinal, Coconino, and Yavapai.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.12news.com/article/news/education/arizona-gov-doug-ducey-orders-public-schools-back-to-in-person-learning-by-march-15/75-92acb8f2-71f3-4c33-9037-4fa5a968f8d0|title=Arizona Gov. Doug Ducey orders public schools back to in-person learning by March 15|date=March 3, 2021|website=12news.com}}</ref> On March 5, after a decrease in cases and deaths, Ducey lifted specific capacity limits on businesses, and made it easier for baseball games to reopen.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.kold.com/2021/03/05/gov-ducey-announces-next-phase-covid-reopening/|title=Gov. Ducey announces next phase of COVID-19 reopening
=== Voting rights ===
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=== Border wall ===
[[File:President Trump Travels to Arizona (50040465238).jpg|thumb|Ducey watches as president Trump signs a plaque at the [[Trump wall|southern border wall]] in June 2020]]
In the last weeks of his administration, Ducey ordered the construction of an impromptu [[Mexico–United States barrier#Arizona container wall|wall]] made of [[
=== Approval rating ===
In May 2015, Ducey's fifth month in office, a poll found his [[approval rating]] was just 27 percent statewide, which was likely due to
==Personal life==
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{{Election box winning candidate with party link
| party = Republican Party (United States)
| candidate = Doug Ducey
| votes = 859,672
| percentage = 51.9
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{{commons category}}
* [http://www.azgovernor.gov/ Governor Doug Ducey] official government site
* {{C-SPAN|77449}}
|