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Brooklyn Theatre fire: Difference between revisions

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m The Two Orphans: "N. Hart Jackson" also given as adapter's name in Munsey reference.
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The theatre occupied an L-shaped lot, with the [[Proscenium|proscenium theatre]] occupying the {{convert|127|x|70|ft|adj=on}} wing fronting Johnson Street. The stage and scene doors opened onto Johnson Street from this wing. The scene doors were {{convert|20|ft|m|abbr=on|adj=mid|wide}}, large enough to accommodate scenic flats and large props.<ref name="SceneDoorWidth">'The Construction of the Theatre' "Assistance for the Destitute" ''[[Brooklyn Daily Eagle]] 1876-12-08'' [http://eagle.brooklynpubliclibrary.org/Default/Layout/Includes/BEagle/ArtWin.asp?From=Archive&Source=Page&Skin=BEagle&Continuation=5&BaseHref=BEG%2F1876%2F12%2F08&ViewMode=GIF&GZ=T&PageLabelPrint=&EntityId=Ar00211&AppName=2 page 2 column 4] {{webarchive |url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110612124041/http://eagle.brooklynpubliclibrary.org/Default/Layout/Includes/BEagle/ArtWin.asp?From=Archive&Source=Page&Skin=BEagle&Continuation=5&BaseHref=BEG%2F1876%2F12%2F08&ViewMode=GIF&GZ=T&PageLabelPrint=&EntityId=Ar00211&AppName=2 |date=June 12, 2011 }}</ref> The stage doors were smaller, but still could accommodate people carrying heavy loads. These Johnson Street doors were utilitarian and little used by the public.<ref name="KeeneyInterview">'Interview with Colonel Abner C. Keeney' "Assistance for the Destitute" ''[[Brooklyn Daily Eagle]] 1876-12-08'' [http://eagle.brooklynpubliclibrary.org/Default/Layout/Includes/BEagle/ArtWin.asp?From=Archive&Source=Page&Skin=BEagle&Continuation=4&BaseHref=BEG%2F1876%2F12%2F08&ViewMode=GIF&GZ=T&PageLabelPrint=&EntityId=Ar00211&AppName=2 page 2 column 4] {{webarchive |url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110612124032/http://eagle.brooklynpubliclibrary.org/Default/Layout/Includes/BEagle/ArtWin.asp?From=Archive&Source=Page&Skin=BEagle&Continuation=4&BaseHref=BEG%2F1876%2F12%2F08&ViewMode=GIF&GZ=T&PageLabelPrint=&EntityId=Ar00211&AppName=2 |date=June 12, 2011 }}</ref> The shorter {{convert|27|x|40|ft|adj=on}} wing on Washington Street housed the main entrance to the lower floors and a separate staircase to the third floor theatre gallery. They were for public use and Jackson thought that these main entry ways were sufficiently large to discharge a full house of 1,450 people in under five minutes.<ref name="EvacuationTiming">"The Inquest: Statement of Thomas B. Jackson, Architect" ''British House of Commons'' [https://books.google.com/books?id=D0ATAAAAYAAJ&pg=PT376&lr=&as_brr=1&as_pt=ALLTYPES#PPT374,M1 page 4]</ref>
 
There were three sets of doors which Jackson designated as special exits. They led onto Flood's Alley, a small street that bisected the block from Johnson to Myrtle Avenue, running along the east side of the building.<ref name="BuildingPlan">"The Inquest: Statement of Thomas B. Jackson, Architect" ''British House of Commons'' [https://books.google.com/books?id=D0ATAAAAYAAJ&pg=PT376&lr=&as_brr=1&as_pt=ALLTYPES#PPT374,M1 page 3]</ref><ref name="RochfordOpensDoors">Rocheford opened one set of the three, in the vestibule opposite to the Washington Street entrance. 'An Account of the Fire' in "Holocaust" ''[[Brooklyn Daily Eagle]] 1876-12-06'' [https://web.archive.org/web/20110612122724/http://eagle.brooklynpubliclibrary.org/Default/Layout/Includes/BEagle/ArtWin.asp?From=Archive&Source=Page&Skin=BEagle&Continuation=1&BaseHref=BEG%2F1876%2F12%2F06&ViewMode=GIF&GZ=T&PageLabelPrint=&EntityId=Ar00208&AppName=2 page 2, column 6]{{dead link|date=November 2016 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}</ref> Each set was {{convert|6|ft|spell=in}} across. The southern door closest to Myrtle Avenue opened into the eastern end of the lobby. It was underneath the flight of stairs leading from the lobby to the dress circle (Floor Plans 1 & 2). The middle set opened onto a hallway adjoining the parquet and the northern set opened near the stage and orchestra pit. The middle set serviced a stairway ascending to the second floor dress circle.<ref name="AccountForPanic">'Means of Egress' "Extracts of Evidence taken by the Fire Marshall" ''British House of Commons'' [https://books.google.com/books?id=D0ATAAAAYAAJ&pg=PT376&lr=&as_brr=1&as_pt=ALLTYPES#PPT388,M1 page 17]</ref> These alley doors were normally locked to discourage gate-crashing.<ref name="RochfordOpensDoors" /> The structure had no fire escapes in the modern sense, connecting higher storey windows to the street, but sources from the period often called these alley doors "fire escapes."
 
==== Seating, interior passages, and spaces ====