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[[File:SuperAmbulance2.jpg|right|300px|thumb|A Japanese ambulance bus from the [[Tokyo Fire Department]]]]
 
An '''ambulance bus''', '''medical ambulance bus,''' '''AmBus,''' '''AmbuBus'''<ref name=AmbuBus>{{cite web|title=AmbuBus|url=http://www.ambubus.com |publisher=First Line Technology|accessdate=2 June 2015}}</ref> or '''MAB'''<ref>{{cite web|publisher=Sartin Services|url=http://www.sartinmab.com{{dead link|date=June 2015}}|title=MAB|accessdate=2010-02-03}}</ref> is a type of [[ambulance]] used to transport and treat multiple [[patients]] who require ambulance-level care. Ambulance buses have been used for a number of different purposes, including [[Mass-casualty incident|mass casualty incident]] response, [[disaster response]], offering on-site [[triage]], surge capacity, testing [[hospital]] preparedness,<ref name=hospitalpreparedness>{{cite web|url=http://triad.news14.com/content/local_news/triad/632052/high-point-regional-hospital-tests-its-emergency-preparedness{{dead link|date=June 2015}}|title=High Point Regional Hospital tests its emergency preparedness|accessdate=2010-10-28|publisher=News 14 Carolina}}</ref> [[firefighter]] rehabilitation, hospital evacuation, [[Nursing home care|rest home (nursing home)]] evacuation, taking patients on routine journeys (such as [[vacation|holidays]]) for care-dependent patients or patients who use wheelchairs,<ref name=jumbulance>{{cite web|url=http://www.jumbulance.org.uk/faq.html|title=Questions and Answers|accessdate=2007-06-02|publisher=Jumbulance Travel Trust| archiveurl= httphttps://web.archive.org/web/20070702165512/http://www.jumbulance.org.uk/faq.html| archivedate= 2 July 2007 <!--DASHBot-->| deadurl= no}}</ref> or to deal with specific problems such as drunken patients in town centres.<ref>{{cite web|publisher=London Ambulance Service|title=Ambulance crews prepare for party night pressure|url=http://www.londonambulance.nhs.uk/news/news_releases_and_statements/ambulance_crews_prepare_for_p.aspx|date=2008-12-18}}</ref><ref>{{cite news|title=Aboard the 'Booze Bus'|publisher=BBC News|date=2007-12-17|url=http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/magazine/7147646.stm}}</ref> Ambulance buses can also be used to prevent health crises by providing mobile care during [[marathon]]s/events<ref>{{Cite web|title = First Hospital-Based Mass Evacuation Bus in Hampton {{!}} First Line Tech|url = http://www.firstlinetech.com/first-hospital-based-mass-evacuation-bus-in-hampton-roads-now-based-at-sentara-virginia-beach-general-hospital/|website = www.firstlinetech.com|accessdate = 2015-08-05}}</ref> or providing a respite from the heat and preventing [[heat exhaustion]] on hot days.<ref>{{Cite web|title = X Games Austin: Several treated downtown for heat, EMS says|url = http://www.austin360.com/weblogs/atx-games/2014/jun/05/ems-several-treated-downtown-heat-during-x-games-e/|accessdate = 2015-08-05}}</ref>
 
==Mass casualty/evacuation use==