The Michigan Flight Museum, formerly known as the Yankee Air Museum, is an aviation museum located at Willow Run Airport in Van Buren Township, Michigan. The museum has a small fleet of flying aircraft and a collection of static display aircraft outdoors.
 | |
  Location within Michigan | |
Former name | Yankee Air Museum |
|---|---|
| Established | 1981 |
| Location | Willow Run Airport, Van Buren Township, Michigan, United States |
| Coordinates | 42°14′21″N 83°30′29″W / 42.23903°N 83.50808°W |
| Type | Aviation museum |
| Founder | Dennis E. Norton[1] |
| Director | Kevin Walsh[2] |
| Curator | Julie Osborne[2] |
| Website | miflightmuseum |
History
editThe Yankee Air Force Inc. was founded in 1981 to pursue these goals:[3]
- To preserve a part of Michigan's extensive aviation history.
- To acquire one of the original USAAF hangars and restore it to its original condition.
- To obtain a B-24 Liberator built at the Ford Willow Run plant, site of the museum.
The Yankee Air Force previously operated four divisions in addition to its home base:[4]
- Saginaw Valley at Saginaw County H.W. Browne Airport in Michigan[5]
- Wurtsmith Division at Wurtsmith Air Force Base in Michigan[6]
- Northeast Division at Essex County Airport in New Jersey[citation needed]
- Florida Division in Florida[5]
2004 fire
editOn the night of October 9, 2004, the Yankee Air Museum's hangar on the northeast side of Willow Run Airport (KYIP) burned down.[7] The B-17, B-25 and C-47 were saved through heroic efforts by museum volunteers. The Stinson[clarification needed] was at another hangar. Everything else inside the hangar was destroyed, including the original prototype North American YOV-10A Bronco, Waco CG-4A Glider, a former Thunderbirds Republic F-105, Aero L-39, Link Trainer, artifacts, spare parts, tools, and the museum's library.
Rebuilding plans were underway within days[4] and the museum's fundraising arm, the Michigan Aerospace Foundation, worked to replace the lost facility with a new, bigger, state-of-the-art aviation museum and aerospace facility.[8][9] Ground was broken for a new museum building in April 2007.[10] In 2008, the museum changed from a membership club to a director-driven organization with an 11-member board.
In 2009, the museum purchased a building from the Michigan Institute of Aviation and Technology (MIAT), on D Street to the east of the airfield,[10] intending it as the new home of the museum collection.
In summer 2010, the museum opened the David and Andrea Robertson Education Center in a 1938 schoolhouse that had been moved from another part of the Willow Run complex.[8] This had been the officers' club for the USAAF detachments stationed at Willow Run during the war,[10] and was apparently the schoolhouse for the boys living at Henry Ford's Willow Run Farm (a social experiment that used the Willow Run site in 1939 and 1940 before the airfield and industrial complex were ever conceived).
The museum reopened to the public on October 10, 2010, six years to the day after the fire.[11][12] This allowed the museum to vacate Hangar Two, which was condemned by the Wayne County Airport Authority.[8]
The museum became a Smithsonian Affiliate in July 2011.[13]
Move to Willow Run bomber plant
editIn April 2013, Yankee Air Museum and RACER Trust, owner of the former General Motors Willow Run plant, announced a plan for Yankee Air Museum to acquire a 175,000-square-foot (16,300 m2) portion of the factory, contingent upon the museum raising the funds necessary to preserve and secure their proposed portion of the facility. The museum would consolidate operations scattered on various parcels at Willow Run Airport into the 1941 landmark, designed by Albert Kahn, with the trust seeking to clear the remainder of the plant for redevelopment. The plant was used during World War II to manufacture B-24 bombers.[14]
The campaign to save a portion of Willow Run for the Yankee Air Museum is called SaveTheBomberPlant.org, and is centered on a fundraising website by the same name.[15]
After extending the fundraising deadline to Oct. 1, and then to Nov. 1, 2013, on October 26, 2013, RACER Trust and the Yankee Air Museum again reached a new, and final, deadline extension agreement. The final deadline to raise the funds necessary to preserve a portion of the Willow Run plant for the Yankee Air Museum was May 1, 2014.[16]
At the time of the May 1, 2014 deadline, the Yankee Air Museum had raised over $7 million of its original $8 million fundraising goal, which was enough to enable the trust to move forward and sign a purchase agreement with Yankee, with the actual purchase expected to be finalized in late summer or fall of 2014.[17] The majority of the $8 million fundraising goal reflects separation costs to make the preserved portion of the plant viable as a standalone structure.
The remaining portion of the Willow Run complex, which includes over 95% of the historic building, has been sold to Walbridge, Inc., for redevelopment as a connected vehicle research and test facility. RACER Trust will demolish this portion of the building prior to turning the property over to Walbridge.[18] Preparations for demolition of Willow Run Assembly facility, with the exception of the portion that the Yankee Air Museum is campaigning to save, were well underway as of August 2014, with much of the building already demolished.[citation needed]
In October 2014 the museum announced that it is changing its name to the National Museum of Aviation and Technology at Historic Willow Run.[19]
With the planned decommissioning of Hangar 1, the museum was forced to find a new home for its flying collection. After initially considering a location adjacent to the Bomber Plant hangars, a site on the east side of the airport was selected for the Roush Aeronautics Center.[20][21]
Name change
editThe museum changed its name to Michigan Flight Museum in May 2024.[22] The following month it announced the sale of its B-17.[23]
Collection
editThe Museum's Collections & Exhibits building covers 47,000 square feet (4,400 m2) of floor space and houses permanent and rotating aviation and historical displays, restoration projects, a retail store and a movie theatre that is available to the public. It is also home to museum staff and volunteers and has meeting rooms and banquet facilities for rent, machine shops and storage space for the museum collection. An outside area next to the museum is the new home of the air park.[10]
From 2007 until August 2011, the Yankee Air Museum's flyable aircraft were hangared at the Township Airport at Grosse Ile, Michigan.[24][better source needed]
Airworthy
edit- North American B-25D Mitchell 43-3634 Rosie's Reply (formerly Yankee Warrior) – It flew 8 combat missions over Italy.[25][26][27][28]
- Douglas TC-47D Skytrain 44-76716 "Hairless Joe"[29][30]
- Bell UH-1 Iroquois "Greyhound" 66-01126[31]
- Ford 4-AT-B Trimotor 42[32]
Aircraft on display
edit- Boeing B-52D Stratofortress 55-0677[31]
- SPAD S.XIII 4523 – Replica[31]
- Consolidated PB4Y-2G Privateer, 59876.[31]
- Douglas A-4C Skyhawk 148543[31][33]
- Douglas SBD-3 Dauntless 06626[31]
- Lockheed EC-121K Warning Star 141311[31]
- Lockheed P2V-7 Neptune 140443
- Martin RB-57A Canberra 52-1426[31]
- McDonnell NF-101B Voodoo 56-0235[31]
- McDonnell Douglas F-4C Phantom II 63-7555[31]
- McDonnell Douglas F/A-18C Hornet[35]
- North American F-86L Sabre 53-1060[31]
- North American F-100C Super Sabre 54-1785[31]
- Republic F-84F Thunderstreak 51-9501[31]
- Republic RF-84F Thunderflash 52-7421[31]
- Bell AH-1J SeaCobra "159212"[31]
Gliders
editReferences
edit- ^ "Michigan Aerospace Foundation Board of Directors". Michigan Aerospace Foundation. Retrieved 21 November 2018.
- ^ a b "Contact Us". Yankee Air Museum. Yankee Air Museum. Retrieved 5 September 2017.
- ^ O'Leary, Michael, Thunder over Michigan, Air Classics, Nov 2003
- ^ a b "History of YAM". Michigan Aerospace Foundation. Archived from the original on 2013-12-03. Retrieved 3 June 2013.
- ^ a b "Saginaw Valley Air Museum". KHYX. Retrieved 14 January 2021.
- ^ "Our History". Wurtsmith Air Museum. Retrieved 14 January 2021.
- ^ Mary Grady (October 10, 2004). "Michigan's Yankee Air Museum Destroyed In Fire". AVWeb.com. Retrieved 2011-05-12.
- ^ a b c Welch, Sherri (8 September 2010). "Yankee ingenuity: Air museum to reopen at Willow Run Oct. 9–10". Crain's Detroit Business. Retrieved 3 June 2013.
- ^ "Project Announced To Rebuild Yankee Air Museum". ClickOnDetroit. Internet Broadcasting Systems, Inc. 22 April 2005. Archived from the original on 22 April 2005. Retrieved 4 September 2017.
- ^ a b c d "Yankee Air Museum – Our Story". Yankee Air Museum. Archived from the original on 2010-08-17. Retrieved 3 June 2013.
- ^ Yankee Air Museum rebuilt – Officials, volunteers resurrect historic site ravaged in 2004 fire, by Steve Pardo, The Detroit News [dead link]
- ^ Perkins, Tom (11 October 2010). "Spirits soar as Yankee Air Museum celebrates grand reopening six years after devastating fire". The Ann Arbor News. MLive Media Group. Retrieved 4 September 2017.
- ^ "Hangar Happenings" (PDF). Yankee Air Museum. October 2011. Retrieved 5 September 2017.
- ^ Bomey, Nathan (23 April 2013). "Former GM Willow Run plant may be demolished". Detroit Free Press. Retrieved 23 April 2013.
- ^ "Save The Bomber Plant Website". SaveTheBomberPlant.org. Retrieved 27 September 2013.
- ^ Baldas, Tresa (26 October 2013). "Gifts of time and money for Ypsilanti Township's Willow Run bomber plant". Detroit Free Press. www.freep.com. Archived from the original on 27 October 2013. Retrieved 4 September 2017.
- ^ Freed, Ben (23 June 2014). "Yankee Air Museum signs deal for part of Willow Run Bomber Plant". MLive. MLive Media Group. Retrieved 4 September 2017.
- ^ "YPSILANTI TOWNSHIP: RACER Trust reaches demolition, development agreements for Willow Run plant". The Ypsilanti Courier. Retrieved 7 September 2013. [dead link]
- ^ Bomey, Nathan; Creager, Ellen (31 October 2014). "Yankee Air Museum changing name, mission in expansion". Detroit Free Press. Retrieved 4 September 2017.
- ^ "Approaches" (PDF). Yankee Air Museum. Spring 2020. Retrieved 10 September 2020.
- ^ "URGENT! Hangar Space at Willow Run Needed Now!". Yankee Air Museum Foundation. 20 July 2019. Retrieved 10 September 2020.
- ^ "Yankee Air Museum is Now Michigan Flight Museum & Air Adventures". Vintage Aviation News. 6 May 2024. Retrieved 7 May 2024.
- ^ VanderMolen, Abigail (6 June 2024). "Michigan Flight Museum Sells Popular WWII-era 'Yankee Lady' Aircraft". MLive. Retrieved 10 June 2024.
- ^ "Yankee Air Museum Visits Grosse Ile". Youtube.com. 2009-12-05. Archived from the original on 2021-12-13. Retrieved 2013-12-27.
- ^ "B-25D Mitchell". Yankee Air Museum. Archived from the original on 9 September 2013. Retrieved 4 September 2017.
- ^ "B-25D-35-NC SN 43-3634 "Yankee Warrior"". B-25 History Project. B-25 History Project. Retrieved 5 September 2017.
- ^ "FAA REGISTRY [N3774]". Federal Aviation Administration. U.S. Department of Transportation. Retrieved 5 September 2017.
- ^ Yankee Air Museum (2019). "Aircraft Collection". yankeeairmuseum.org. Archived from the original on 5 April 2021. Retrieved 5 April 2021.
- ^ "C-47 Skytrain". Yankee Air Museum. Archived from the original on 9 September 2013. Retrieved 4 September 2017.
- ^ "FAA REGISTRY [N8704]". Federal Aviation Administration. U.S. Department of Transportation. Retrieved 5 September 2017.
- ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p "Exhibits". Yankee Air Museum. Yankee Air Museum. Archived from the original on 5 September 2017. Retrieved 4 September 2017.
- ^ "The Mighty Tri-Motor" (PDF), Approaches, pp. 14–17, Spring 2020, retrieved 27 April 2022
- ^ "Hangar Happenings" (PDF). Yankee Air Museum. March 2017. Retrieved 5 September 2017.
- ^ "Michigan Flight Museum - Aircraft Collection". Retrieved 12 June 2024.
- ^ "Blue Angel F/A-18C Hornet". Yankee Air Museum. Retrieved 1 December 2023.